Rewrite logger system (#24726)

## ⚠️ Breaking

The `log.<mode>.<logger>` style config has been dropped. If you used it,
please check the new config manual & app.example.ini to make your
instance output logs as expected.

Although many legacy options still work, it's encouraged to upgrade to
the new options.

The SMTP logger is deleted because SMTP is not suitable to collect logs.

If you have manually configured Gitea log options, please confirm the
logger system works as expected after upgrading.

## Description

Close #12082 and maybe more log-related issues, resolve some related
FIXMEs in old code (which seems unfixable before)

Just like rewriting queue #24505 : make code maintainable, clear legacy
bugs, and add the ability to support more writers (eg: JSON, structured
log)

There is a new document (with examples): `logging-config.en-us.md`

This PR is safer than the queue rewriting, because it's just for
logging, it won't break other logic.

## The old problems

The logging system is quite old and difficult to maintain:
* Unclear concepts: Logger, NamedLogger, MultiChannelledLogger,
SubLogger, EventLogger, WriterLogger etc
* Some code is diffuclt to konw whether it is right:
`log.DelNamedLogger("console")` vs `log.DelNamedLogger(log.DEFAULT)` vs
`log.DelLogger("console")`
* The old system heavily depends on ini config system, it's difficult to
create new logger for different purpose, and it's very fragile.
* The "color" trick is difficult to use and read, many colors are
unnecessary, and in the future structured log could help
* It's difficult to add other log formats, eg: JSON format
* The log outputer doesn't have full control of its goroutine, it's
difficult to make outputer have advanced behaviors
* The logs could be lost in some cases: eg: no Fatal error when using
CLI.
* Config options are passed by JSON, which is quite fragile.
* INI package makes the KEY in `[log]` section visible in `[log.sub1]`
and `[log.sub1.subA]`, this behavior is quite fragile and would cause
more unclear problems, and there is no strong requirement to support
`log.<mode>.<logger>` syntax.


## The new design

See `logger.go` for documents.


## Screenshot

<details>


![image](4462d713-ba39-41f5-bb08-de912e67e1ff)


![image](b188035e-f691-428b-8b2d-ff7b2199b2f9)


![image](132e9745-1c3b-4e00-9e0d-15eaea495dee)

</details>

## TODO

* [x] add some new tests
* [x] fix some tests
* [x] test some sub-commands (manually ....)

---------

Co-authored-by: Jason Song <i@wolfogre.com>
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
Co-authored-by: Giteabot <teabot@gitea.io>
This commit is contained in:
wxiaoguang 2023-05-22 06:35:11 +08:00 committed by GitHub
parent 65dff8e364
commit 4647660776
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
109 changed files with 3806 additions and 5337 deletions

View file

@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ import (
"testing"
"time"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/json"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/queue"
)
@ -24,19 +23,14 @@ var (
SlowFlush = 5 * time.Second
)
// TestLogger is a logger which will write to the testing log
type TestLogger struct {
log.WriterLogger
}
var WriterCloser = &testLoggerWriterCloser{}
type testLoggerWriterCloser struct {
sync.RWMutex
t []*testing.TB
t []testing.TB
}
func (w *testLoggerWriterCloser) pushT(t *testing.TB) {
func (w *testLoggerWriterCloser) pushT(t testing.TB) {
w.Lock()
w.t = append(w.t, t)
w.Unlock()
@ -48,7 +42,7 @@ func (w *testLoggerWriterCloser) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
w.RLock()
defer w.RUnlock()
var t *testing.TB
var t testing.TB
if len(w.t) > 0 {
t = w.t[len(w.t)-1]
}
@ -57,33 +51,13 @@ func (w *testLoggerWriterCloser) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
p = p[:len(p)-1]
}
if t == nil || *t == nil {
if t == nil {
// if there is no running test, the log message should be outputted to console, to avoid losing important information.
// the "???" prefix is used to match the "===" and "+++" in PrintCurrentTest
return fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "??? [TestLogger] %s\n", p)
}
defer func() {
err := recover()
if err == nil {
return
}
var errString string
errErr, ok := err.(error)
if ok {
errString = errErr.Error()
} else {
errString, ok = err.(string)
}
if !ok {
panic(err)
}
if !strings.HasPrefix(errString, "Log in goroutine after ") {
panic(err)
}
}()
(*t).Log(string(p))
t.Log(string(p))
return len(p), nil
}
@ -106,8 +80,8 @@ func (w *testLoggerWriterCloser) Reset() {
if t == nil {
continue
}
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "Unclosed logger writer in test: %s", (*t).Name())
(*t).Errorf("Unclosed logger writer in test: %s", (*t).Name())
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "Unclosed logger writer in test: %s", t.Name())
t.Errorf("Unclosed logger writer in test: %s", t.Name())
}
w.t = nil
}
@ -124,25 +98,25 @@ func PrintCurrentTest(t testing.TB, skip ...int) func() {
_, filename, line, _ := runtime.Caller(actualSkip)
if log.CanColorStdout {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "=== %s (%s:%d)\n", fmt.Formatter(log.NewColoredValue(t.Name())), strings.TrimPrefix(filename, prefix), line)
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "=== %s (%s:%d)\n", fmt.Formatter(log.NewColoredValue(t.Name())), strings.TrimPrefix(filename, prefix), line)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "=== %s (%s:%d)\n", t.Name(), strings.TrimPrefix(filename, prefix), line)
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "=== %s (%s:%d)\n", t.Name(), strings.TrimPrefix(filename, prefix), line)
}
WriterCloser.pushT(&t)
WriterCloser.pushT(t)
return func() {
took := time.Since(start)
if took > SlowTest {
if log.CanColorStdout {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "+++ %s is a slow test (took %v)\n", fmt.Formatter(log.NewColoredValue(t.Name(), log.Bold, log.FgYellow)), fmt.Formatter(log.NewColoredValue(took, log.Bold, log.FgYellow)))
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "+++ %s is a slow test (took %v)\n", fmt.Formatter(log.NewColoredValue(t.Name(), log.Bold, log.FgYellow)), fmt.Formatter(log.NewColoredValue(took, log.Bold, log.FgYellow)))
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "+++ %s is a slow test (took %v)\n", t.Name(), took)
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "+++ %s is a slow test (took %v)\n", t.Name(), took)
}
}
timer := time.AfterFunc(SlowFlush, func() {
if log.CanColorStdout {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "+++ %s ... still flushing after %v ...\n", fmt.Formatter(log.NewColoredValue(t.Name(), log.Bold, log.FgRed)), SlowFlush)
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "+++ %s ... still flushing after %v ...\n", fmt.Formatter(log.NewColoredValue(t.Name(), log.Bold, log.FgRed)), SlowFlush)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "+++ %s ... still flushing after %v ...\n", t.Name(), SlowFlush)
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "+++ %s ... still flushing after %v ...\n", t.Name(), SlowFlush)
}
})
if err := queue.GetManager().FlushAll(context.Background(), time.Minute); err != nil {
@ -152,9 +126,9 @@ func PrintCurrentTest(t testing.TB, skip ...int) func() {
flushTook := time.Since(start) - took
if flushTook > SlowFlush {
if log.CanColorStdout {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "+++ %s had a slow clean-up flush (took %v)\n", fmt.Formatter(log.NewColoredValue(t.Name(), log.Bold, log.FgRed)), fmt.Formatter(log.NewColoredValue(flushTook, log.Bold, log.FgRed)))
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "+++ %s had a slow clean-up flush (took %v)\n", fmt.Formatter(log.NewColoredValue(t.Name(), log.Bold, log.FgRed)), fmt.Formatter(log.NewColoredValue(flushTook, log.Bold, log.FgRed)))
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "+++ %s had a slow clean-up flush (took %v)\n", t.Name(), flushTook)
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "+++ %s had a slow clean-up flush (took %v)\n", t.Name(), flushTook)
}
}
WriterCloser.popT()
@ -168,40 +142,20 @@ func Printf(format string, args ...interface{}) {
args[i] = log.NewColoredValue(args[i])
}
}
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "\t"+format, args...)
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, "\t"+format, args...)
}
// NewTestLogger creates a TestLogger as a log.LoggerProvider
func NewTestLogger() log.LoggerProvider {
logger := &TestLogger{}
logger.Colorize = log.CanColorStdout
logger.Level = log.TRACE
return logger
// TestLogEventWriter is a logger which will write to the testing log
type TestLogEventWriter struct {
*log.EventWriterBaseImpl
}
// Init inits connection writer with json config.
// json config only need key "level".
func (log *TestLogger) Init(config string) error {
err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(config), log)
if err != nil {
return err
}
log.NewWriterLogger(WriterCloser)
return nil
}
// Flush when log should be flushed
func (log *TestLogger) Flush() {
}
// ReleaseReopen does nothing
func (log *TestLogger) ReleaseReopen() error {
return nil
}
// GetName returns the default name for this implementation
func (log *TestLogger) GetName() string {
return "test"
// NewTestLoggerWriter creates a TestLogEventWriter as a log.LoggerProvider
func NewTestLoggerWriter(name string, mode log.WriterMode) log.EventWriter {
w := &TestLogEventWriter{}
w.EventWriterBaseImpl = log.NewEventWriterBase(name, "test-log-writer", mode)
w.OutputWriteCloser = WriterCloser
return w
}
func init() {