2025-07-04 07:57:24 +00:00
9636 changed files with 1446265 additions and 654115 deletions
--- a/.air.toml
+++ b/.air.toml
@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
 root = "."
 tmp_dir = ".air"
 [build]
 pre_cmd = ["killall -9 gitea 2>/dev/null || true"] # kill off potential zombie processes from previous runs
 cmd = "make --no-print-directory backend"
 bin = "gitea"
 delay = 2000
 include_ext = ["go", "tmpl"]
 include_file = ["main.go"]
 include_dir = ["cmd", "models", "modules", "options", "routers", "services"]
 exclude_dir = [
  "models/fixtures",
  "models/migrations/fixtures",
  "modules/avatar/identicon/testdata",
  "modules/avatar/testdata",
  "modules/git/tests",
  "modules/migration/file_format_testdata",
  "routers/private/tests",
  "services/gitdiff/testdata",
 ]
 exclude_regex = ["_test.go$", "_gen.go$"]
 stop_on_error = true
 [log]
 main_only = true
--- a/.changelog.yml
+++ b/.changelog.yml
@ -1,62 +1,44 @@
 # The full repository name
 repo: go-gitea/gitea
 # Service type (gitea or github)
 service: github
 # Base URL for Gitea instance if using gitea service type (optional)
 # Default: https://gitea.com
 base-url:
 # Changelog groups and which labeled PRs to add to each group
 groups:
-  -
+  - 
    name: BREAKING
    labels:
-      - pr/breaking
+      - kind/breaking
-  -
+  - 
-    name: SECURITY
+    name: FEATURE
    labels:
-      - topic/security
+      - kind/feature
  -
    name: FEATURES
    labels:
      - type/feature
  -
    name: ENHANCEMENTS
    labels:
      - type/enhancement
  -
    name: PERFORMANCE
    labels:
      - performance/memory
      - performance/speed
      - performance/bigrepo
      - performance/cpu
  -
    name: BUGFIXES
    labels:
-      - type/bug
+      - kind/bug
-  -
+  - 
-    name: API
+    name: ENHANCEMENT
    labels:
-      - modifies/api
+      - kind/enhancement
      - kind/refactor
      - kind/ui
  -
    name: SECURITY
    labels:
      - kind/security
  - 
    name: TESTING
    labels:
-      - type/testing
+      - kind/testing
-  -
+  - 
    name: TRANSLATION
    labels:
      - kind/translation
  - 
    name: BUILD
    labels:
-      - topic/build
+      - kind/build
-      - topic/code-linting
+      - kind/lint
-  -
+  - 
    name: DOCS
    labels:
-      - type/docs
+      - kind/docs
-  -
+  - 
    name: MISC
-    default: true
+    default: true
 # regex indicating which labels to skip for the changelog
 skip-labels: skip-changelog|backport\/.+
--- a/.devcontainer/devcontainer.json
+++ b/.devcontainer/devcontainer.json
@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
 {
  "name": "Gitea DevContainer",
  "image": "mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/go:1.24-bookworm",
  "features": {
    // installs nodejs into container
    "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/node:1": {
      "version": "lts"
    },
    "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/git-lfs:1.2.2": {},
    "ghcr.io/devcontainers-extra/features/poetry:2": {},
    "ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/python:1": {
      "version": "3.12"
    },
    "ghcr.io/warrenbuckley/codespace-features/sqlite:1": {}
  },
  "customizations": {
    "vscode": {
      "settings": {},
      // same extensions as Gitpod, should match /.gitpod.yml
      "extensions": [
        "editorconfig.editorconfig",
        "dbaeumer.vscode-eslint",
        "golang.go",
        "stylelint.vscode-stylelint",
        "DavidAnson.vscode-markdownlint",
        "Vue.volar",
        "ms-azuretools.vscode-docker",
        "vitest.explorer",
        "cweijan.vscode-database-client2",
        "GitHub.vscode-pull-request-github",
        "Azurite.azurite"
      ]
    }
  },
  "portsAttributes": {
    "3000": {
      "label": "Gitea Web",
      "onAutoForward": "notify"
    }
  },
  "postCreateCommand": "make deps"
 }
--- a/.dockerignore
+++ b/.dockerignore
@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
 # Compiled Object files, Static and Dynamic libs (Shared Objects)
 *.o
 *.a
 *.so
 # Folders
 _obj
 _test
 # IntelliJ
 .idea
 # Goland's output filename can not be set manually
 /go_build_*
 # MS VSCode
 .vscode
 __debug_bin*
 # Architecture specific extensions/prefixes
 *.[568vq]
 [568vq].out
 *.cgo1.go
 *.cgo2.c
 _cgo_defun.c
 _cgo_gotypes.go
 _cgo_export.*
 _testmain.go
 *.exe
 *.test
 *.prof
 *coverage.out
 coverage.all
 cpu.out
 *.db
 *.log
 /gitea
 /gitea-vet
 /debug
 /integrations.test
 /bin
 /dist
 /custom/*
 !/custom/conf
 /custom/conf/*
 !/custom/conf/app.example.ini
 /data
 /indexers
 /log
 /tests/integration/gitea-integration-*
 /tests/integration/indexers-*
 /tests/e2e/gitea-e2e-*
 /tests/e2e/indexers-*
 /tests/e2e/reports
 /tests/e2e/test-artifacts
 /tests/e2e/test-snapshots
 /tests/*.ini
 /node_modules
 /yarn.lock
 /yarn-error.log
 /npm-debug.log*
 /public/assets/js
 /public/assets/css
 /public/assets/fonts
 /public/assets/img/avatar
 /vendor
 /VERSION
 /.air
 /.go-licenses
 # Files and folders that were previously generated
 /public/assets/img/webpack
 # Snapcraft
 snap/.snapcraft/
 parts/
 stage/
 prime/
 *.snap
 *.snap-build
 *_source.tar.bz2
 .DS_Store
 # Make evidence files
 /.make_evidence
 # Manpage
 /man
--- a/.drone.yml
+++ b/.drone.yml
@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
 workspace:
  base: /go
  path: src/code.gitea.io/gitea
 clone:
  git:
    image: plugins/git:next
    depth: 50
    tags: true
 pipeline:
  download_translations:
    image: jonasfranz/crowdin
    pull: true
    secrets: [ crowdin_key ]
    project_identifier: gitea
    ignore_branch: true
    download: true
    export_dir: options/locale/
    when:
      event: [ push ]
      branch: [ master ]
  update-translations:
    image: alpine:3.6
    commands:
      - mv ./options/locale/locale_en-US.ini ./options/
      - sed -i -e 's/="/=/g' -e 's/"$$//g' ./options/locale/*.ini
      - sed -i -e 's/\\\\"/"/g' ./options/locale/*.ini
      - mv ./options/locale_en-US.ini ./options/locale/
    when:
      event: [ push ]
      branch: [ master ]
  git_push:
    image: appleboy/drone-git-push
    pull: true
    secrets: [ git_push_ssh_key ]
    remote: git@github.com:go-gitea/gitea.git
    force: false
    commit: true
    commit_message: "[skip ci] Updated translations via Crowdin"
    author_name: GiteaBot
    author_email: teabot@gitea.io
    when:
      event: [ push ]
      branch: [ master ]
  pre-build:
    image: webhippie/nodejs:latest
    pull: true
    commands:
      - npm install
      - make stylesheets-check
    when:
      event: [ push, tag, pull_request ]
  build-without-gcc:
    image: golang:1.8
    pull: true
    commands:
      - go build -o gitea_no_gcc # test if build succeeds without the sqlite tag
    when:
      event: [ push, tag, pull_request ]
  build:
    image: golang:1.10
    pull: true
    environment:
      TAGS: bindata sqlite
    commands:
      - make clean
      - make generate
      - make vet
      - make lint
      - make fmt-check
      - make swagger-check
      - make swagger-validate
      - make misspell-check
      - make test-vendor
      - make build
    when:
      event: [ push, tag, pull_request ]
  test:
    image: golang:1.10
    pull: true
    group: test
    environment:
      TAGS: bindata sqlite
    commands:
      - make unit-test-coverage
    when:
      event: [ push, pull_request ]
      branch: [ master ]
  test:
    image: golang:1.10
    pull: true
    group: test
    environment:
      TAGS: bindata sqlite
    commands:
      - make test
    when:
      event: [ push, pull_request ]
      branch: [ release/* ]
  test:
    image: golang:1.10
    pull: true
    group: test
    environment:
      TAGS: bindata
    commands:
      - make test
    when:
      event: [ tag ]
  # Commented until db locking have been resolved!
  # test-sqlite:
  #   image: golang:1.10
  #   pull: true
  #   group: test
  #   environment:
  #     TAGS: bindata
  #   commands:
  #     - make test-sqlite
  #   when:
  #     event: [ push, tag, pull_request ]
  test-mysql:
    image: golang:1.10
    pull: true
    group: test
    environment:
      TAGS: bindata
      TEST_LDAP: "1"
    commands:
      - curl -s https://packagecloud.io/install/repositories/github/git-lfs/script.deb.sh | bash
      - apt-get install -y git-lfs
      - make integration-test-coverage
    when:
      event: [ push, pull_request ]
      branch: [ master ]
  test-mysql:
    image: golang:1.10
    pull: true
    group: test
    environment:
      TAGS: bindata
      TEST_LDAP: "1"
    commands:
      - curl -s https://packagecloud.io/install/repositories/github/git-lfs/script.deb.sh | bash
      - apt-get install -y git-lfs
      - make test-mysql
    when:
      event: [ tag ]
  test-pgsql:
    image: golang:1.10
    pull: true
    group: test
    environment:
      TAGS: bindata
      TEST_LDAP: "1"
    commands:
      - curl -s https://packagecloud.io/install/repositories/github/git-lfs/script.deb.sh | bash
      - apt-get install -y git-lfs
      - make test-pgsql
    when:
      event: [ push, tag, pull_request ]
  generate-coverage:
    image: golang:1.10
    pull: true
    environment:
      TAGS: bindata
    commands:
      - make coverage
    when:
      event: [ push, pull_request ]
      branch: [ master ]
  coverage:
    image: robertstettner/drone-codecov
    secrets: [ codecov_token ]
    files:
      - coverage.all
    when:
      event: [ push, pull_request ]
      branch: [ master ]
  static:
    image: karalabe/xgo-latest:latest
    pull: true
    environment:
      TAGS: bindata sqlite
    commands:
      - export PATH=$PATH:$GOPATH/bin
      - make release
    when:
      event: [ push, tag ]
  build_docs:
    image: webhippie/hugo:latest
    pull: true
    commands:
      - cd docs
      - make trans-copy
      - make clean
      - make build
  docker_docs:
    image: plugins/docker:17.05
    pull: true
    secrets: [ docker_username, docker_password ]
    repo: gitea/docs
    context: docs
    dockerfile: docs/Dockerfile
    tags: [ '${DRONE_BRANCH##release/v}' ]
    when:
      event: [ push ]
      branch: [ release/* ]
  docker_docs:
    image: plugins/docker:17.05
    pull: true
    secrets: [ docker_username, docker_password ]
    repo: gitea/docs
    context: docs
    dockerfile: docs/Dockerfile
    tags: [ 'latest' ]
    when:
      event: [ push ]
      branch: [ master ]
  docker:
    image: plugins/docker:17.12
    pull: true
    secrets: [ docker_username, docker_password ]
    repo: gitea/gitea
    tags: [ '${DRONE_BRANCH##release/v}' ]
    when:
      event: [ push ]
      branch: [ release/* ]
  docker:
    image: plugins/docker:17.12
    secrets: [ docker_username, docker_password ]
    pull: true
    repo: gitea/gitea
    default_tags: true
    when:
      event: [ push, tag ]
  gpg-sign:
    image: plugins/gpgsign:1
    pull: true
    secrets: [ gpgsign_key, gpgsign_passphrase ]
    detach_sign: true
    files:
      - dist/release/*
    excludes:
      - dist/release/*.sha256
    when:
      event: [ push, tag ]
  release:
    image: plugins/s3:1
    pull: true
    secrets: [ aws_access_key_id, aws_secret_access_key ]
    bucket: releases
    endpoint: https://storage.gitea.io
    path_style: true
    strip_prefix: dist/release/
    source: dist/release/*
    target: /gitea/${DRONE_TAG##v}
    when:
      event: [ tag ]
  release:
    image: plugins/s3:1
    pull: true
    secrets: [ aws_access_key_id, aws_secret_access_key ]
    bucket: releases
    endpoint: https://storage.gitea.io
    path_style: true
    strip_prefix: dist/release/
    source: dist/release/*
    target: /gitea/${DRONE_BRANCH##release/v}
    when:
      event: [ push ]
      branch: [ release/* ]
  release:
    image: plugins/s3:1
    pull: true
    secrets: [ aws_access_key_id, aws_secret_access_key ]
    bucket: releases
    endpoint: https://storage.gitea.io
    path_style: true
    strip_prefix: dist/release/
    source: dist/release/*
    target: /gitea/master
    when:
      event: [ push ]
      branch: [ master ]
  github:
    image: plugins/github-release:1
    pull: true
    secrets: [ github_token ]
    files:
      - dist/release/*
    when:
      event: [ tag ]
  upload_translations:
    image: jonasfranz/crowdin
    pull: true
    secrets: [ crowdin_key ]
    project_identifier: gitea
    ignore_branch: true
    download: false
    files:
      locale_en-US.ini: options/locale/locale_en-US.ini
    when:
      event: [ push ]
      branch: [ master ]
  discord:
    image: appleboy/drone-discord:1.0.0
    pull: true
    secrets: [ discord_webhook_id, discord_webhook_token ]
    when:
      event: [ push, tag, pull_request ]
      status: [ changed, failure ]
 services:
  mysql:
    image: mysql:5.7
    environment:
      - MYSQL_DATABASE=test
      - MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=yes
    when:
      event: [ push, tag, pull_request ]
  pgsql:
    image: postgres:9.5
    environment:
      - POSTGRES_DB=test
    when:
      event: [ push, tag, pull_request ]
  ldap:
    image: gitea/test-openldap:latest
    when:
      event: [ push, tag, pull_request ]
--- a/.editorconfig
+++ b/.editorconfig
@ -1,32 +1,31 @@
 # http://editorconfig.org
 root = true
 [*]
 charset = utf-8
 insert_final_newline = true
 trim_trailing_whitespace = true
 [*.go]
 indent_style = tab
 indent_size = 8
 [*.{tmpl,html}]
 indent_style = tab
 indent_size = 4
 [*.{less}]
 indent_style = space
 indent_size = 4
 [*.{yml}]
 indent_style = space
 indent_size = 2
 tab_width = 2
 end_of_line = lf
 charset = utf-8
 trim_trailing_whitespace = true
 insert_final_newline = true
-[*.{go,tmpl,html}]
+[*.js]
 indent_style = tab
 [go.*]
 indent_style = tab
 [templates/custom/*.tmpl]
 insert_final_newline = false
 [templates/swagger/v1_json.tmpl]
 indent_style = space
 insert_final_newline = false
 [templates/user/auth/oidc_wellknown.tmpl]
 indent_style = space
 indent_size = 4
 [Makefile]
 indent_style = tab
 [*.svg]
 insert_final_newline = false
--- a/.envrc
+++ b/.envrc
@ -1 +0,0 @@
 use flake
--- a/.eslintrc.cjs
+++ b/.eslintrc.cjs
--- a/.gitattributes
+++ b/.gitattributes
@ -1,10 +1,6 @@
-* text=auto eol=lf
+conf/* linguist-vendored
-*.tmpl linguist-language=Handlebars
+docker/* linguist-vendored
-*.pb.go linguist-generated
+options/* linguist-vendored
-/assets/*.json linguist-generated
+public/* linguist-vendored
-/public/assets/img/svg/*.svg linguist-generated
+scripts/* linguist-vendored
-/templates/swagger/v1_json.tmpl linguist-generated
+templates/* linguist-vendored
 /options/fileicon/** linguist-generated
 /vendor/** -text -eol linguist-vendored
 /web_src/js/vendor/** -text -eol linguist-vendored
 Dockerfile.* linguist-language=Dockerfile
--- a/.gitea/issue_template.md
+++ b/.gitea/issue_template.md
@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
 <!-- NOTE: If your issue is a security concern, please send an email to security@gitea.io instead of opening a public issue -->
 <!--
    1. Please speak English, this is the language all maintainers can speak and write.
    2. Please ask questions or configuration/deploy problems on our Discord
       server (https://discord.gg/gitea) or forum (https://forum.gitea.com).
    3. Please take a moment to check that your issue doesn't already exist.
    4. Make sure it's not mentioned in the FAQ (https://docs.gitea.com/help/faq)
    5. Please give all relevant information below for bug reports, because
       incomplete details will be handled as an invalid report.
 -->
 - Gitea version (or commit ref):
 - Git version:
 - Operating system:
  <!-- Please include information on whether you built gitea yourself, used one of our downloads or are using some other package -->
  <!-- Please also tell us how you are running gitea, e.g. if it is being run from docker, a command-line, systemd etc. --->
  <!-- If you are using a package or systemd tell us what distribution you are using -->
 - Database (use `[x]`):
  - [ ] PostgreSQL
  - [ ] MySQL
  - [ ] MSSQL
  - [ ] SQLite
 - Can you reproduce the bug at https://demo.gitea.com:
  - [ ] Yes (provide example URL)
  - [ ] No
 - Log gist:
 <!-- It really is important to provide pertinent logs -->
 <!-- Please read https://docs.gitea.com/administration/logging-config#collecting-logs-for-help -->
 <!-- In addition, if your problem relates to git commands set `RUN_MODE=dev` at the top of app.ini -->
 ## Description
 <!-- If using a proxy or a CDN (e.g. CloudFlare) in front of gitea, please
     disable the proxy/CDN fully and connect to gitea directly to confirm
     the issue still persists without those services. -->
 ...
 ## Screenshots
 <!-- **If this issue involves the Web Interface, please include a screenshot** -->
--- a/.github/FUNDING.yml
+++ b/.github/FUNDING.yml
@ -1 +0,0 @@
 open_collective: gitea
--- a/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug-report.yaml
+++ b/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug-report.yaml
@ -1,91 +0,0 @@
 name: Bug Report
 description: Found something you weren't expecting? Report it here!
 labels: ["type/bug"]
 body:
  - type: markdown
    attributes:
      value: |
        NOTE: If your issue is a security concern, please send an email to security@gitea.io instead of opening a public issue.
  - type: markdown
    attributes:
      value: |
        1. Please speak English, this is the language all maintainers can speak and write.
        2. Please ask questions or configuration/deploy problems on our Discord
           server (https://discord.gg/gitea) or forum (https://forum.gitea.com).
        3. Make sure you are using the latest release and
           take a moment to check that your issue hasn't been reported before.
        4. Make sure it's not mentioned in the FAQ (https://docs.gitea.com/help/faq)
        5. It's really important to provide pertinent details and logs (https://docs.gitea.com/help/support),
           incomplete details will be handled as an invalid report.
  - type: textarea
    id: description
    attributes:
      label: Description
      description: |
        Please provide a description of your issue here, with a URL if you were able to reproduce the issue (see below)
        If you are using a proxy or a CDN (e.g. Cloudflare) in front of Gitea, please disable the proxy/CDN fully and access Gitea directly to confirm the issue still persists without those services.
  - type: input
    id: gitea-ver
    attributes:
      label: Gitea Version
      description: Gitea version (or commit reference) of your instance
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: dropdown
    id: can-reproduce
    attributes:
      label: Can you reproduce the bug on the Gitea demo site?
      description: |
        If so, please provide a URL in the Description field
        URL of Gitea demo: https://demo.gitea.com
      options:
        - "Yes"
        - "No"
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: markdown
    attributes:
      value: |
        It's really important to provide pertinent logs
        Please read https://docs.gitea.com/administration/logging-config#collecting-logs-for-help
        In addition, if your problem relates to git commands set `RUN_MODE=dev` at the top of app.ini
  - type: input
    id: logs
    attributes:
      label: Log Gist
      description: Please provide a gist URL of your logs, with any sensitive information (e.g. API keys) removed/hidden
  - type: textarea
    id: screenshots
    attributes:
      label: Screenshots
      description: If this issue involves the Web Interface, please provide one or more screenshots
  - type: input
    id: git-ver
    attributes:
      label: Git Version
      description: The version of git running on the server
  - type: input
    id: os-ver
    attributes:
      label: Operating System
      description: The operating system you are using to run Gitea
  - type: textarea
    id: run-info
    attributes:
      label: How are you running Gitea?
      description: |
        Please include information on whether you built Gitea yourself, used one of our downloads, are using https://demo.gitea.com or are using some other package
        Please also tell us how you are running Gitea, e.g. if it is being run from docker, a command-line, systemd etc.
        If you are using a package or systemd tell us what distribution you are using
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: dropdown
    id: database
    attributes:
      label: Database
      description: What database system are you running?
      options:
        - PostgreSQL
        - MySQL/MariaDB
        - MSSQL
        - SQLite
--- a/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml
+++ b/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml
@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
 blank_issues_enabled: false
 contact_links:
  - name: Security Concern
    url: https://tinyurl.com/security-gitea
    about: For security concerns, please send a mail to security@gitea.io instead of opening a public issue.
  - name: Discord Server
    url: https://discord.gg/Gitea
    about: Please ask questions and discuss configuration or deployment problems here.
  - name: Discourse Forum
    url: https://forum.gitea.com
    about: Questions and configuration or deployment problems can also be discussed on our forum.
  - name: Frequently Asked Questions
    url: https://docs.gitea.com/help/faq
    about: Please check if your question isn't mentioned here.
  - name: Crowdin Translations
    url: https://translate.gitea.com
    about: Translations are managed here.
--- a/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature-request.yaml
+++ b/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature-request.yaml
@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
 name: Feature Request
 description: Got an idea for a feature that Gitea doesn't have currently?  Submit your idea here!
 labels: ["type/proposal"]
 body:
  - type: markdown
    attributes:
      value: |
        1. Please speak English, this is the language all maintainers can speak and write.
        2. Please ask questions or configuration/deploy problems on our Discord
           server (https://discord.gg/gitea) or forum (https://forum.gitea.com).
        3. Please take a moment to check that your feature hasn't already been suggested.
  - type: textarea
    id: description
    attributes:
      label: Feature Description
      placeholder: |
        I think it would be great if Gitea had...
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: textarea
    id: screenshots
    attributes:
      label: Screenshots
      description: If you can, provide screenshots of an implementation on another site e.g. GitHub
--- a/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/ui.bug-report.yaml
+++ b/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/ui.bug-report.yaml
@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
 name: Web Interface Bug Report
 description: Something doesn't look quite as it should?  Report it here!
 labels: ["type/bug", "topic/ui"]
 body:
  - type: markdown
    attributes:
      value: |
        NOTE: If your issue is a security concern, please send an email to security@gitea.io instead of opening a public issue.
  - type: markdown
    attributes:
      value: |
        1. Please speak English, this is the language all maintainers can speak and write.
        2. Please ask questions or configuration/deploy problems on our Discord
           server (https://discord.gg/gitea) or forum (https://forum.gitea.com).
        3. Please take a moment to check that your issue doesn't already exist.
        4. Make sure it's not mentioned in the FAQ (https://docs.gitea.com/help/faq)
        5. Please give all relevant information below for bug reports, because
           incomplete details will be handled as an invalid report.
        6. In particular it's really important to provide pertinent logs. If you are certain that this is a javascript
           error, show us the javascript console. If the error appears to relate to Gitea the server you must also give us
           DEBUG level logs. (See https://docs.gitea.com/administration/logging-config#collecting-logs-for-help)
  - type: textarea
    id: description
    attributes:
      label: Description
      description: |
        Please provide a description of your issue here, with a URL if you were able to reproduce the issue (see below)
        If using a proxy or a CDN (e.g. CloudFlare) in front of gitea, please disable the proxy/CDN fully and connect to gitea directly to confirm the issue still persists without those services.
  - type: textarea
    id: screenshots
    attributes:
      label: Screenshots
      description: Please provide at least 1 screenshot showing the issue.
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: input
    id: gitea-ver
    attributes:
      label: Gitea Version
      description: Gitea version (or commit reference) your instance is running
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: dropdown
    id: can-reproduce
    attributes:
      label: Can you reproduce the bug on the Gitea demo site?
      description: |
        If so, please provide a URL in the Description field
        URL of Gitea demo: https://demo.gitea.com
      options:
        - "Yes"
        - "No"
    validations:
      required: true
  - type: input
    id: os-ver
    attributes:
      label: Operating System
      description: The operating system you are using to access Gitea
  - type: input
    id: browser-ver
    attributes:
      label: Browser Version
      description: The browser and version that you are using to access Gitea
    validations:
      required: true
--- a/.github/actionlint.yaml
+++ b/.github/actionlint.yaml
@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
 self-hosted-runner:
  labels:
    - actuated-4cpu-8gb
    - actuated-4cpu-16gb
    - nscloud
    - namespace-profile-gitea-release-docker
    - namespace-profile-gitea-release-binary
--- a/.github/issue_template.md
+++ b/.github/issue_template.md
@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
 <!--
    1. Please speak English, this is the language all of us can speak and write.
    2. Please ask questions or configuration/deploy problems on our Discord 
       server (https://discord.gg/NsatcWJ) or forum (https://discourse.gitea.io).
    3. Please take a moment to check that your issue doesn't already exist.
    4. Please give all relevant information below for bug reports, because 
       incomplete details will be handled as an invalid report.
 -->
 - Gitea version (or commit ref):
 - Git version:
 - Operating system:
 - Database (use `[x]`):
  - [ ] PostgreSQL
  - [ ] MySQL
  - [ ] MSSQL
  - [ ] SQLite
 - Can you reproduce the bug at https://try.gitea.io:
  - [ ] Yes (provide example URL)
  - [ ] No
  - [ ] Not relevant
 - Log gist:
 ## Description
 ...
 ## Screenshots
 <!-- **If this issue involves the Web Interface, please include a screenshot** -->
--- a/.github/labeler.yml
+++ b/.github/labeler.yml
@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
 modifies/docs:
  - changed-files:
      - any-glob-to-any-file:
          - "**/*.md"
          - "docs/**"
 modifies/templates:
  - changed-files:
      - all-globs-to-any-file:
          - "templates/**"
          - "!templates/swagger/v1_json.tmpl"
 modifies/api:
  - changed-files:
      - any-glob-to-any-file:
          - "routers/api/**"
          - "templates/swagger/v1_json.tmpl"
 modifies/cli:
  - changed-files:
      - any-glob-to-any-file:
          - "cmd/**"
 modifies/translation:
  - changed-files:
      - any-glob-to-any-file:
          - "options/locale/*.ini"
 modifies/migrations:
  - changed-files:
      - any-glob-to-any-file:
          - "models/migrations/**"
 modifies/internal:
  - changed-files:
      - any-glob-to-any-file:
          - ".air.toml"
          - "Makefile"
          - "Dockerfile"
          - "Dockerfile.rootless"
          - ".dockerignore"
          - "docker/**"
          - ".editorconfig"
          - ".eslintrc.cjs"
          - ".golangci.yml"
          - ".gitpod.yml"
          - ".markdownlint.yaml"
          - ".spectral.yaml"
          - "stylelint.config.js"
          - ".yamllint.yaml"
          - ".github/**"
          - ".gitea/**"
          - ".devcontainer/**"
          - "build.go"
          - "build/**"
          - "contrib/**"
 modifies/dependencies:
  - changed-files:
      - any-glob-to-any-file:
          - "package.json"
          - "package-lock.json"
          - "pyproject.toml"
          - "poetry.lock"
          - "go.mod"
          - "go.sum"
 modifies/go:
  - changed-files:
      - any-glob-to-any-file:
          - "**/*.go"
 modifies/frontend:
  - changed-files:
      - any-glob-to-any-file:
          - "*.js"
          - "*.ts"
          - "web_src/**"
 docs-update-needed:
  - changed-files:
      - any-glob-to-any-file:
          - "custom/conf/app.example.ini"
--- a/.github/pull_request_template.md
+++ b/.github/pull_request_template.md
@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
 <!-- start tips -->
 Please check the following:
-1. Make sure you are targeting the `main` branch, pull requests on release branches are only allowed for backports.
+
-2. Make sure you have read contributing guidelines: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md .
+1. Make sure you are targeting the `master` branch, pull requests on release branches are only allowed for bug fixes.
-3. For documentations contribution, please go to https://gitea.com/gitea/docs
+2. Read contributing guidelines: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md
-4. Describe what your pull request does and which issue you're targeting (if any).
+3. Describe what your pull request does and which issue you're targeting (if any)
-5. It is recommended to enable "Allow edits by maintainers", so maintainers can help more easily.
+
-6. Your input here will be included in the commit message when this PR has been merged. If you don't want some content to be included, please separate them with a line like `---`.
+**You MUST delete the content above including this line before posting, otherwise your pull request will be invalid.**
 7. Delete all these tips before posting.
 <!-- end tips -->
--- a/.github/workflows/cron-licenses.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/cron-licenses.yml
@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
 name: cron-licenses
 on:
  # schedule:
  #   - cron: "7 0 * * 1" # every Monday at 00:07 UTC
  workflow_dispatch:
 jobs:
  cron-licenses:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    if: github.repository == 'go-gitea/gitea'
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
      - run: make generate-gitignore
        timeout-minutes: 40
      - name: push translations to repo
        uses: appleboy/git-push-action@v0.0.3
        with:
          author_email: "teabot@gitea.io"
          author_name: GiteaBot
          branch: main
          commit: true
          commit_message: "[skip ci] Updated licenses and gitignores"
          remote: "git@github.com:go-gitea/gitea.git"
          ssh_key: ${{ secrets.DEPLOY_KEY }}
--- a/.github/workflows/cron-translations.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/cron-translations.yml
@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
 name: cron-translations
 on:
  schedule:
    - cron: "7 0 * * *" # every day at 00:07 UTC
  workflow_dispatch:
 jobs:
  crowdin-pull:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    if: github.repository == 'go-gitea/gitea'
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: crowdin/github-action@v1
        with:
          upload_sources: true
          upload_translations: false
          download_sources: false
          download_translations: true
          push_translations: false
          push_sources: false
          create_pull_request: false
          config: crowdin.yml
        env:
          CROWDIN_PROJECT_ID: ${{ secrets.CROWDIN_PROJECT_ID }}
          CROWDIN_KEY: ${{ secrets.CROWDIN_KEY }}
      - name: update locales
        run: ./build/update-locales.sh
      - name: push translations to repo
        uses: appleboy/git-push-action@v0.0.3
        with:
          author_email: "teabot@gitea.io"
          author_name: GiteaBot
          branch: main
          commit: true
          commit_message: "[skip ci] Updated translations via Crowdin"
          remote: "git@github.com:go-gitea/gitea.git"
          ssh_key: ${{ secrets.DEPLOY_KEY }}
--- a/.github/workflows/files-changed.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/files-changed.yml
@ -1,101 +0,0 @@
 name: files-changed
 on:
  workflow_call:
    outputs:
      backend:
        value: ${{ jobs.detect.outputs.backend }}
      frontend:
        value: ${{ jobs.detect.outputs.frontend }}
      docs:
        value: ${{ jobs.detect.outputs.docs }}
      actions:
        value: ${{ jobs.detect.outputs.actions }}
      templates:
        value: ${{ jobs.detect.outputs.templates }}
      docker:
        value: ${{ jobs.detect.outputs.docker }}
      swagger:
        value: ${{ jobs.detect.outputs.swagger }}
      yaml:
        value: ${{ jobs.detect.outputs.yaml }}
 jobs:
  detect:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    timeout-minutes: 3
    outputs:
      backend: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.backend }}
      frontend: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.frontend }}
      docs: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.docs }}
      actions: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.actions }}
      templates: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.templates }}
      docker: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.docker }}
      swagger: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.swagger }}
      yaml: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.yaml }}
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: dorny/paths-filter@v3
        id: changes
        with:
          filters: |
            backend:
              - "**/*.go"
              - "templates/**/*.tmpl"
              - "assets/emoji.json"
              - "go.mod"
              - "go.sum"
              - "Makefile"
              - ".golangci.yml"
              - ".editorconfig"
              - "options/locale/locale_en-US.ini"
            frontend:
              - "*.js"
              - "*.ts"
              - "web_src/**"
              - "tools/*.js"
              - "tools/*.ts"
              - "assets/emoji.json"
              - "package.json"
              - "package-lock.json"
              - "Makefile"
              - ".eslintrc.cjs"
              - ".npmrc"
            docs:
              - "**/*.md"
              - ".markdownlint.yaml"
              - "package.json"
              - "package-lock.json"
            actions:
              - ".github/workflows/*"
              - "Makefile"
            templates:
              - "tools/lint-templates-*.js"
              - "templates/**/*.tmpl"
              - "pyproject.toml"
              - "poetry.lock"
            docker:
              - "Dockerfile"
              - "Dockerfile.rootless"
              - "docker/**"
              - "Makefile"
            swagger:
              - "templates/swagger/v1_json.tmpl"
              - "templates/swagger/v1_input.json"
              - "Makefile"
              - "package.json"
              - "package-lock.json"
              - ".spectral.yaml"
            yaml:
              - "**/*.yml"
              - "**/*.yaml"
              - ".yamllint.yaml"
              - "pyproject.toml"
              - "poetry.lock"
--- a/.github/workflows/pull-compliance.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/pull-compliance.yml
@ -1,205 +0,0 @@
 name: compliance
 on:
  pull_request:
 concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.head_ref || github.run_id }}
  cancel-in-progress: true
 jobs:
  files-changed:
    uses: ./.github/workflows/files-changed.yml
  lint-backend:
    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.backend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
      - run: make deps-backend deps-tools
      - run: make lint-backend
        env:
          TAGS: bindata sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify
  lint-templates:
    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.templates == 'true'
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
        with:
          python-version: "3.12"
      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
        with:
          node-version: 24
          cache: npm
          cache-dependency-path: package-lock.json
      - run: pip install poetry
      - run: make deps-py
      - run: make deps-frontend
      - run: make lint-templates
  lint-yaml:
    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.yaml == 'true'
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
        with:
          python-version: "3.12"
      - run: pip install poetry
      - run: make deps-py
      - run: make lint-yaml
  lint-swagger:
    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.swagger == 'true'
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
        with:
          node-version: 24
          cache: npm
          cache-dependency-path: package-lock.json
      - run: make deps-frontend
      - run: make lint-swagger
  lint-spell:
    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.backend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.frontend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.docs == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.templates == 'true'
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
      - run: make lint-spell
  lint-go-windows:
    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.backend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
      - run: make deps-backend deps-tools
      - run: make lint-go-windows lint-go-gitea-vet
        env:
          TAGS: bindata sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify
          GOOS: windows
          GOARCH: amd64
  lint-go-gogit:
    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.backend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
      - run: make deps-backend deps-tools
      - run: make lint-go
        env:
          TAGS: bindata gogit sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify
  checks-backend:
    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.backend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
      - run: make deps-backend deps-tools
      - run: make --always-make checks-backend # ensure the "go-licenses" make target runs
  frontend:
    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.frontend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
        with:
          node-version: 24
          cache: npm
          cache-dependency-path: package-lock.json
      - run: make deps-frontend
      - run: make lint-frontend
      - run: make checks-frontend
      - run: make test-frontend
      - run: make frontend
  backend:
    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.backend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
      # no frontend build here as backend should be able to build
      # even without any frontend files
      - run: make deps-backend
      - run: go build -o gitea_no_gcc # test if build succeeds without the sqlite tag
      - name: build-backend-arm64
        run: make backend # test cross compile
        env:
          GOOS: linux
          GOARCH: arm64
          TAGS: bindata gogit
      - name: build-backend-windows
        run: go build -o gitea_windows
        env:
          GOOS: windows
          GOARCH: amd64
          TAGS: bindata gogit
      - name: build-backend-386
        run: go build -o gitea_linux_386 # test if compatible with 32 bit
        env:
          GOOS: linux
          GOARCH: 386
  docs:
    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.docs == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
        with:
          node-version: 24
          cache: npm
          cache-dependency-path: package-lock.json
      - run: make deps-frontend
      - run: make lint-md
  actions:
    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
      - run: make lint-actions
--- a/.github/workflows/pull-db-tests.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/pull-db-tests.yml
@ -1,237 +0,0 @@
 name: db-tests
 on:
  pull_request:
 concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.head_ref || github.run_id }}
  cancel-in-progress: true
 jobs:
  files-changed:
    uses: ./.github/workflows/files-changed.yml
  test-pgsql:
    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.backend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    services:
      pgsql:
        image: postgres:14
        env:
          POSTGRES_DB: test
          POSTGRES_PASSWORD: postgres
        ports:
          - "5432:5432"
      ldap:
        image: gitea/test-openldap:latest
        ports:
          - "389:389"
          - "636:636"
      minio:
        # as github actions doesn't support "entrypoint", we need to use a non-official image
        # that has a custom entrypoint set to "minio server /data"
        image: bitnami/minio:2023.8.31
        env:
          MINIO_ROOT_USER: 123456
          MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD: 12345678
        ports:
          - "9000:9000"
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
      - name: Add hosts to /etc/hosts
        run: '[ -e "/.dockerenv" ] || [ -e "/run/.containerenv" ] || echo "127.0.0.1 pgsql ldap minio" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts'
      - run: make deps-backend
      - run: make backend
        env:
          TAGS: bindata
      - name: run migration tests
        run: make test-pgsql-migration
      - name: run tests
        run: make test-pgsql
        timeout-minutes: 50
        env:
          TAGS: bindata gogit
          RACE_ENABLED: true
          TEST_TAGS: gogit
          TEST_LDAP: 1
          USE_REPO_TEST_DIR: 1
  test-sqlite:
    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.backend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
      - run: make deps-backend
      - run: make backend
        env:
          TAGS: bindata gogit sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify
      - name: run migration tests
        run: make test-sqlite-migration
      - name: run tests
        run: make test-sqlite
        timeout-minutes: 50
        env:
          TAGS: bindata gogit sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify
          RACE_ENABLED: true
          TEST_TAGS: gogit sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify
          USE_REPO_TEST_DIR: 1
  test-unit:
    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.backend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    services:
      elasticsearch:
        image: elasticsearch:7.5.0
        env:
          discovery.type: single-node
        ports:
          - "9200:9200"
      meilisearch:
        image: getmeili/meilisearch:v1
        env:
          MEILI_ENV: development # disable auth
        ports:
          - "7700:7700"
      redis:
        image: redis
        options: >- # wait until redis has started
          --health-cmd "redis-cli ping"
          --health-interval 5s
          --health-timeout 3s
          --health-retries 10
        ports:
          - 6379:6379
      minio:
        image: bitnami/minio:2021.3.17
        env:
          MINIO_ACCESS_KEY: 123456
          MINIO_SECRET_KEY: 12345678
        ports:
          - "9000:9000"
      devstoreaccount1.azurite.local: # https://github.com/Azure/Azurite/issues/1583
        image: mcr.microsoft.com/azure-storage/azurite:latest
        ports:
          - 10000:10000
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
      - name: Add hosts to /etc/hosts
        run: '[ -e "/.dockerenv" ] || [ -e "/run/.containerenv" ] || echo "127.0.0.1 minio devstoreaccount1.azurite.local mysql elasticsearch meilisearch smtpimap" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts'
      - run: make deps-backend
      - run: make backend
        env:
          TAGS: bindata
      - name: unit-tests
        run: make unit-test-coverage test-check
        env:
          TAGS: bindata
          RACE_ENABLED: true
          GITHUB_READ_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_READ_TOKEN }}
      - name: unit-tests-gogit
        run: make unit-test-coverage test-check
        env:
          TAGS: bindata gogit
          RACE_ENABLED: true
          GITHUB_READ_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_READ_TOKEN }}
  test-mysql:
    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.backend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    services:
      mysql:
        # the bitnami mysql image has more options than the official one, it's easier to customize
        image: bitnami/mysql:8.0
        env:
          ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD: true
          MYSQL_DATABASE: testgitea
        ports:
          - "3306:3306"
        options: >-
          --mount type=tmpfs,destination=/bitnami/mysql/data
      elasticsearch:
        image: elasticsearch:7.5.0
        env:
          discovery.type: single-node
        ports:
          - "9200:9200"
      smtpimap:
        image: tabascoterrier/docker-imap-devel:latest
        ports:
          - "25:25"
          - "143:143"
          - "587:587"
          - "993:993"
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
      - name: Add hosts to /etc/hosts
        run: '[ -e "/.dockerenv" ] || [ -e "/run/.containerenv" ] || echo "127.0.0.1 mysql elasticsearch smtpimap" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts'
      - run: make deps-backend
      - run: make backend
        env:
          TAGS: bindata
      - name: run migration tests
        run: make test-mysql-migration
      - name: run tests
        # run: make integration-test-coverage (at the moment, no coverage is really handled)
        run: make test-mysql
        env:
          TAGS: bindata
          RACE_ENABLED: true
          USE_REPO_TEST_DIR: 1
          TEST_INDEXER_CODE_ES_URL: "http://elastic:changeme@elasticsearch:9200"
  test-mssql:
    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.backend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    services:
      mssql:
        image: mcr.microsoft.com/mssql/server:2019-latest
        env:
          ACCEPT_EULA: Y
          MSSQL_PID: Standard
          SA_PASSWORD: MwantsaSecurePassword1
        ports:
          - "1433:1433"
      devstoreaccount1.azurite.local: # https://github.com/Azure/Azurite/issues/1583
        image: mcr.microsoft.com/azure-storage/azurite:latest
        ports:
          - 10000:10000
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
      - name: Add hosts to /etc/hosts
        run: '[ -e "/.dockerenv" ] || [ -e "/run/.containerenv" ] || echo "127.0.0.1 mssql devstoreaccount1.azurite.local" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts'
      - run: make deps-backend
      - run: make backend
        env:
          TAGS: bindata
      - run: make test-mssql-migration
      - name: run tests
        run: make test-mssql
        timeout-minutes: 50
        env:
          TAGS: bindata
          USE_REPO_TEST_DIR: 1
--- a/.github/workflows/pull-docker-dryrun.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/pull-docker-dryrun.yml
@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
 name: docker-dryrun
 on:
  pull_request:
 concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.head_ref || github.run_id }}
  cancel-in-progress: true
 jobs:
  files-changed:
    uses: ./.github/workflows/files-changed.yml
  regular:
    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.docker == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
      - uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
        with:
          push: false
          tags: gitea/gitea:linux-amd64
  rootless:
    if: needs.files-changed.outputs.docker == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
      - uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
        with:
          push: false
          file: Dockerfile.rootless
          tags: gitea/gitea:linux-amd64
--- a/.github/workflows/pull-e2e-tests.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/pull-e2e-tests.yml
@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
 name: e2e-tests
 on:
  pull_request:
 concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.head_ref || github.run_id }}
  cancel-in-progress: true
 jobs:
  files-changed:
    uses: ./.github/workflows/files-changed.yml
  test-e2e:
    # the "test-e2e" won't pass, and it seems that there is no useful test, so skip
    # if: needs.files-changed.outputs.backend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.frontend == 'true' || needs.files-changed.outputs.actions == 'true'
    if: false
    needs: files-changed
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
        with:
          node-version: 24
          cache: npm
          cache-dependency-path: package-lock.json
      - run: make deps-frontend frontend deps-backend
      - run: npx playwright install --with-deps
      - run: make test-e2e-sqlite
        timeout-minutes: 40
        env:
          USE_REPO_TEST_DIR: 1
--- a/.github/workflows/pull-labeler.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/pull-labeler.yml
@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
 name: labeler
 on:
  pull_request_target:
    types: [opened, synchronize, reopened]
 concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.head_ref || github.run_id }}
  cancel-in-progress: true
 jobs:
  labeler:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    permissions:
      contents: read
      pull-requests: write
    steps:
      - uses: actions/labeler@v5
        with:
          sync-labels: true
--- a/.github/workflows/release-nightly.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/release-nightly.yml
@ -1,154 +0,0 @@
 name: release-nightly
 on:
  push:
    branches: [main, release/v*]
 concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
  cancel-in-progress: true
 jobs:
  nightly-binary:
    runs-on: namespace-profile-gitea-release-binary
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
      # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
      - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
        with:
          node-version: 24
          cache: npm
          cache-dependency-path: package-lock.json
      - run: make deps-frontend deps-backend
      # xgo build
      - run: make release
        env:
          TAGS: bindata sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify
      - name: import gpg key
        id: import_gpg
        uses: crazy-max/ghaction-import-gpg@v6
        with:
          gpg_private_key: ${{ secrets.GPGSIGN_KEY }}
          passphrase: ${{ secrets.GPGSIGN_PASSPHRASE }}
      - name: sign binaries
        run: |
          for f in dist/release/*; do
            echo '${{ secrets.GPGSIGN_PASSPHRASE }}' | gpg --pinentry-mode loopback --passphrase-fd 0 --batch --yes --detach-sign -u ${{ steps.import_gpg.outputs.fingerprint }} --output "$f.asc" "$f"
          done
      # clean branch name to get the folder name in S3
      - name: Get cleaned branch name
        id: clean_name
        run: |
          REF_NAME=$(echo "${{ github.ref }}" | sed -e 's/refs\/heads\///' -e 's/refs\/tags\///' -e 's/release\/v//')
          echo "Cleaned name is ${REF_NAME}"
          echo "branch=${REF_NAME}-nightly" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
      - name: configure aws
        uses: aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials@v4
        with:
          aws-region: ${{ secrets.AWS_REGION }}
          aws-access-key-id: ${{ secrets.AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}
          aws-secret-access-key: ${{ secrets.AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }}
      - name: upload binaries to s3
        run: |
          aws s3 sync dist/release s3://${{ secrets.AWS_S3_BUCKET }}/gitea/${{ steps.clean_name.outputs.branch }} --no-progress
  nightly-docker-rootful:
    runs-on: namespace-profile-gitea-release-docker
    permissions:
      packages: write # to publish to ghcr.io
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
      # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
      - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
      - name: Get cleaned branch name
        id: clean_name
        run: |
          # if main then say nightly otherwise cleanup name
          if [ "${{ github.ref }}" = "refs/heads/main" ]; then
            echo "branch=nightly" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
            exit 0
          fi
          REF_NAME=$(echo "${{ github.ref }}" | sed -e 's/refs\/heads\///' -e 's/refs\/tags\///' -e 's/release\/v//')
          echo "branch=${REF_NAME}-nightly" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
      - name: Login to Docker Hub
        uses: docker/login-action@v3
        with:
          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
      - name: Login to GHCR using PAT
        uses: docker/login-action@v3
        with:
          registry: ghcr.io
          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
      - name: fetch go modules
        run: make vendor
      - name: build rootful docker image
        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
        with:
          context: .
          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/riscv64
          push: true
          tags: |-
            gitea/gitea:${{ steps.clean_name.outputs.branch }}
            ghcr.io/go-gitea/gitea:${{ steps.clean_name.outputs.branch }}
  nightly-docker-rootless:
    runs-on: namespace-profile-gitea-release-docker
    permissions:
      packages: write # to publish to ghcr.io
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
      # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
      - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
      - name: Get cleaned branch name
        id: clean_name
        run: |
          # if main then say nightly otherwise cleanup name
          if [ "${{ github.ref }}" = "refs/heads/main" ]; then
            echo "branch=nightly" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
            exit 0
          fi
          REF_NAME=$(echo "${{ github.ref }}" | sed -e 's/refs\/heads\///' -e 's/refs\/tags\///' -e 's/release\/v//')
          echo "branch=${REF_NAME}-nightly" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
      - name: Login to Docker Hub
        uses: docker/login-action@v3
        with:
          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
      - name: Login to GHCR using PAT
        uses: docker/login-action@v3
        with:
          registry: ghcr.io
          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
      - name: fetch go modules
        run: make vendor
      - name: build rootless docker image
        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
        with:
          context: .
          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
          push: true
          file: Dockerfile.rootless
          tags: |-
            gitea/gitea:${{ steps.clean_name.outputs.branch }}-rootless
            ghcr.io/go-gitea/gitea:${{ steps.clean_name.outputs.branch }}-rootless
--- a/.github/workflows/release-tag-rc.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/release-tag-rc.yml
@ -1,154 +0,0 @@
 name: release-tag-rc
 on:
  push:
    tags:
      - "v1*-rc*"
 concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
  cancel-in-progress: false
 jobs:
  binary:
    runs-on: namespace-profile-gitea-release-binary
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
      # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
      - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
        with:
          node-version: 24
          cache: npm
          cache-dependency-path: package-lock.json
      - run: make deps-frontend deps-backend
      # xgo build
      - run: make release
        env:
          TAGS: bindata sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify
      - name: import gpg key
        id: import_gpg
        uses: crazy-max/ghaction-import-gpg@v6
        with:
          gpg_private_key: ${{ secrets.GPGSIGN_KEY }}
          passphrase: ${{ secrets.GPGSIGN_PASSPHRASE }}
      - name: sign binaries
        run: |
          for f in dist/release/*; do
            echo '${{ secrets.GPGSIGN_PASSPHRASE }}' | gpg --pinentry-mode loopback --passphrase-fd 0 --batch --yes --detach-sign -u ${{ steps.import_gpg.outputs.fingerprint }} --output "$f.asc" "$f"
          done
      # clean branch name to get the folder name in S3
      - name: Get cleaned branch name
        id: clean_name
        run: |
          REF_NAME=$(echo "${{ github.ref }}" | sed -e 's/refs\/heads\///' -e 's/refs\/tags\/v//' -e 's/release\/v//')
          echo "Cleaned name is ${REF_NAME}"
          echo "branch=${REF_NAME}" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
      - name: configure aws
        uses: aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials@v4
        with:
          aws-region: ${{ secrets.AWS_REGION }}
          aws-access-key-id: ${{ secrets.AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}
          aws-secret-access-key: ${{ secrets.AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }}
      - name: upload binaries to s3
        run: |
          aws s3 sync dist/release s3://${{ secrets.AWS_S3_BUCKET }}/gitea/${{ steps.clean_name.outputs.branch }} --no-progress
      - name: Install GH CLI
        uses: dev-hanz-ops/install-gh-cli-action@v0.1.0
        with:
          gh-cli-version: 2.39.1
      - name: create github release
        run: |
          gh release create ${{ github.ref_name }} --title ${{ github.ref_name }} --draft --notes-from-tag dist/release/*
        env:
          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.RELEASE_TOKEN }}
  docker-rootful:
    runs-on: namespace-profile-gitea-release-docker
    permissions:
      packages: write # to publish to ghcr.io
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
      # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
      - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
      - uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
        id: meta
        with:
          images: |-
            gitea/gitea
            ghcr.io/go-gitea/gitea
          flavor: |
            latest=false
          # 1.2.3-rc0
          tags: |
            type=semver,pattern={{version}}
      - name: Login to Docker Hub
        uses: docker/login-action@v3
        with:
          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
      - name: Login to GHCR using PAT
        uses: docker/login-action@v3
        with:
          registry: ghcr.io
          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
      - name: build rootful docker image
        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
        with:
          context: .
          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/riscv64
          push: true
          tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
          labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
  docker-rootless:
    runs-on: namespace-profile-gitea-release-docker
    permissions:
      packages: write # to publish to ghcr.io
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
      # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
      - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
      - uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
        id: meta
        with:
          images: |-
            gitea/gitea
            ghcr.io/go-gitea/gitea
          # each tag below will have the suffix of -rootless
          flavor: |
            latest=false
            suffix=-rootless
          # 1.2.3-rc0
          tags: |
            type=semver,pattern={{version}}
      - name: Login to Docker Hub
        uses: docker/login-action@v3
        with:
          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
      - name: Login to GHCR using PAT
        uses: docker/login-action@v3
        with:
          registry: ghcr.io
          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
      - name: build rootless docker image
        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
        with:
          context: .
          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/riscv64
          push: true
          file: Dockerfile.rootless
          tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
          labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
--- a/.github/workflows/release-tag-version.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/release-tag-version.yml
@ -1,165 +0,0 @@
 name: release-tag-version
 on:
  push:
    tags:
      - "v1.*"
      - "!v1*-rc*"
      - "!v1*-dev"
 concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
  cancel-in-progress: false
 jobs:
  binary:
    runs-on: namespace-profile-gitea-release-binary
    permissions:
      packages: write # to publish to ghcr.io
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
      # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
      - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
      - uses: actions/setup-go@v5
        with:
          go-version-file: go.mod
          check-latest: true
      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
        with:
          node-version: 24
          cache: npm
          cache-dependency-path: package-lock.json
      - run: make deps-frontend deps-backend
      # xgo build
      - run: make release
        env:
          TAGS: bindata sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify
      - name: import gpg key
        id: import_gpg
        uses: crazy-max/ghaction-import-gpg@v6
        with:
          gpg_private_key: ${{ secrets.GPGSIGN_KEY }}
          passphrase: ${{ secrets.GPGSIGN_PASSPHRASE }}
      - name: sign binaries
        run: |
          for f in dist/release/*; do
            echo '${{ secrets.GPGSIGN_PASSPHRASE }}' | gpg --pinentry-mode loopback --passphrase-fd 0 --batch --yes --detach-sign -u ${{ steps.import_gpg.outputs.fingerprint }} --output "$f.asc" "$f"
          done
      # clean branch name to get the folder name in S3
      - name: Get cleaned branch name
        id: clean_name
        run: |
          REF_NAME=$(echo "${{ github.ref }}" | sed -e 's/refs\/heads\///' -e 's/refs\/tags\/v//' -e 's/release\/v//')
          echo "Cleaned name is ${REF_NAME}"
          echo "branch=${REF_NAME}" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
      - name: configure aws
        uses: aws-actions/configure-aws-credentials@v4
        with:
          aws-region: ${{ secrets.AWS_REGION }}
          aws-access-key-id: ${{ secrets.AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}
          aws-secret-access-key: ${{ secrets.AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }}
      - name: upload binaries to s3
        run: |
          aws s3 sync dist/release s3://${{ secrets.AWS_S3_BUCKET }}/gitea/${{ steps.clean_name.outputs.branch }} --no-progress
      - name: Install GH CLI
        uses: dev-hanz-ops/install-gh-cli-action@v0.1.0
        with:
          gh-cli-version: 2.39.1
      - name: create github release
        run: |
          gh release create ${{ github.ref_name }} --title ${{ github.ref_name }} --notes-from-tag dist/release/*
        env:
          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.RELEASE_TOKEN }}
  docker-rootful:
    runs-on: namespace-profile-gitea-release-docker
    permissions:
      packages: write # to publish to ghcr.io
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
      # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
      - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
      - uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
        id: meta
        with:
          images: |-
            gitea/gitea
            ghcr.io/go-gitea/gitea
          # this will generate tags in the following format:
          # latest
          # 1
          # 1.2
          # 1.2.3
          tags: |
            type=semver,pattern={{version}}
            type=semver,pattern={{major}}
            type=semver,pattern={{major}}.{{minor}}
      - name: Login to Docker Hub
        uses: docker/login-action@v3
        with:
          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
      - name: Login to GHCR using PAT
        uses: docker/login-action@v3
        with:
          registry: ghcr.io
          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
      - name: build rootful docker image
        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
        with:
          context: .
          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/riscv64
          push: true
          tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
          labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
  docker-rootless:
    runs-on: namespace-profile-gitea-release-docker
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      # fetch all commits instead of only the last as some branches are long lived and could have many between versions
      # fetch all tags to ensure that "git describe" reports expected Gitea version, eg. v1.21.0-dev-1-g1234567
      - run: git fetch --unshallow --quiet --tags --force
      - uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
      - uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
      - uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
        id: meta
        with:
          images: |-
            gitea/gitea
            ghcr.io/go-gitea/gitea
          # each tag below will have the suffix of -rootless
          flavor: |
            suffix=-rootless,onlatest=true
          # this will generate tags in the following format (with -rootless suffix added):
          # latest
          # 1
          # 1.2
          # 1.2.3
          tags: |
            type=semver,pattern={{version}}
            type=semver,pattern={{major}}
            type=semver,pattern={{major}}.{{minor}}
      - name: Login to Docker Hub
        uses: docker/login-action@v3
        with:
          username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
          password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
      - name: Login to GHCR using PAT
        uses: docker/login-action@v3
        with:
          registry: ghcr.io
          username: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
          password: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
      - name: build rootless docker image
        uses: docker/build-push-action@v5
        with:
          context: .
          platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64,linux/riscv64
          push: true
          file: Dockerfile.rootless
          tags: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.tags }}
          labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@ -9,21 +9,13 @@ _test
 # IntelliJ
 .idea
 .run
 # IntelliJ Gateway
 .uuid
 # Goland's output filename can not be set manually
 /go_build_*
 /gitea_*
 # MS VSCode
 .vscode
 __debug_bin*
-# Visual Studio
+# Architecture specific extensions/prefixes
-/.vs/
+*.[568vq]
 [568vq].out
 *.cgo1.go
 *.cgo2.c
@ -36,62 +28,40 @@ _testmain.go
 *.exe
 *.test
 *.prof
 *.tsbuildinfo
 *coverage.out
 coverage.all
 cpu.out
-/modules/migration/bindata.*
+/modules/options/bindata.go
-/modules/options/bindata.*
+/modules/public/bindata.go
-/modules/public/bindata.*
+/modules/templates/bindata.go
 /modules/templates/bindata.*
 *.db
 *.log
 *.log.*.gz
 /gitea
 /gitea-vet
 /debug
 /integrations.test
 /bin
 /dist
-/custom/*
+/custom
 !/custom/conf/app.example.ini
 /data
 /indexers
 /log
-/public/assets/img/avatar
+/public/img/avatar
-/tests/integration/gitea-integration-*
+/integrations/gitea-integration-mysql
-/tests/integration/indexers-*
+/integrations/gitea-integration-pgsql
-/tests/e2e/gitea-e2e-*
+/integrations/gitea-integration-sqlite
-/tests/e2e/indexers-*
+/integrations/indexers-mysql
-/tests/e2e/reports
+/integrations/indexers-pgsql
-/tests/e2e/test-artifacts
+/integrations/indexers-sqlite
-/tests/e2e/test-snapshots
+/integrations/mysql.ini
-/tests/*.ini
+/integrations/pgsql.ini
 /tests/**/*.git/**/*.sample
 /node_modules
 /.venv
 /yarn.lock
 /yarn-error.log
 /npm-debug.log*
 /public/assets/js
 /public/assets/css
 /public/assets/fonts
 /public/assets/licenses.txt
 /vendor
 /VERSION
 /.air
 /.go-licenses
 # Files and folders that were previously generated
 /public/assets/img/webpack
 # Snapcraft
 /gitea_a*.txt
 snap/.snapcraft/
 parts/
 stage/
@ -99,13 +69,3 @@ prime/
 *.snap
 *.snap-build
 *_source.tar.bz2
 .DS_Store
 # nix-direnv generated files
 .direnv/
 # Make evidence files
 /.make_evidence
 # Manpage
 /man
--- a/.gitpod.yml
+++ b/.gitpod.yml
@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
 tasks:
  - name: Setup
    init: |
      cp -r contrib/ide/vscode .vscode
      make deps
      make build
    command: |
      gp sync-done setup
      exit 0
  - name: Run backend
    command: |
      gp sync-await setup
      # Get the URL and extract the domain
      url=$(gp url 3000)
      domain=$(echo $url | awk -F[/:] '{print $4}')
      if [ -f custom/conf/app.ini ]; then
        sed -i "s|^ROOT_URL =.*|ROOT_URL = ${url}/|" custom/conf/app.ini
        sed -i "s|^DOMAIN =.*|DOMAIN = ${domain}|" custom/conf/app.ini
        sed -i "s|^SSH_DOMAIN =.*|SSH_DOMAIN = ${domain}|" custom/conf/app.ini
        sed -i "s|^NO_REPLY_ADDRESS =.*|SSH_DOMAIN = noreply.${domain}|" custom/conf/app.ini
      else
        mkdir -p custom/conf/
        echo -e "[server]\nROOT_URL = ${url}/" > custom/conf/app.ini
        echo -e "\n[database]\nDB_TYPE = sqlite3\nPATH = $GITPOD_REPO_ROOT/data/gitea.db" >> custom/conf/app.ini
      fi
      export TAGS="sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify"
      make watch-backend
  - name: Run frontend
    command: |
      gp sync-await setup
      make watch-frontend
    openMode: split-right
 vscode:
  extensions:
    - editorconfig.editorconfig
    - dbaeumer.vscode-eslint
    - golang.go
    - stylelint.vscode-stylelint
    - DavidAnson.vscode-markdownlint
    - Vue.volar
    - ms-azuretools.vscode-docker
    - vitest.explorer
    - cweijan.vscode-database-client2
    - GitHub.vscode-pull-request-github
 ports:
  - name: Gitea
    port: 3000
--- a/.golangci.yml
+++ b/.golangci.yml
@ -1,180 +0,0 @@
 version: "2"
 output:
  sort-order:
    - file
 linters:
  default: none
  enable:
    - bidichk
    - depguard
    - dupl
    - errcheck
    - forbidigo
    - gocritic
    - govet
    - ineffassign
    - mirror
    - nakedret
    - nolintlint
    - perfsprint
    - revive
    - staticcheck
    - testifylint
    - unconvert
    - unparam
    - unused
    - usestdlibvars
    - usetesting
    - wastedassign
  settings:
    depguard:
      rules:
        main:
          deny:
            - pkg: encoding/json
              desc: use gitea's modules/json instead of encoding/json
            - pkg: github.com/unknwon/com
              desc: use gitea's util and replacements
            - pkg: io/ioutil
              desc: use os or io instead
            - pkg: golang.org/x/exp
              desc: it's experimental and unreliable
            - pkg: code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/git/internal
              desc: do not use the internal package, use AddXxx function instead
            - pkg: gopkg.in/ini.v1
              desc: do not use the ini package, use gitea's config system instead
            - pkg: gitea.com/go-chi/cache
              desc: do not use the go-chi cache package, use gitea's cache system
    nolintlint:
      allow-unused: false
      require-explanation: true
      require-specific: true
    gocritic:
      disabled-checks:
        - ifElseChain
        - singleCaseSwitch # Every time this occurred in the code, there was no other way.
    revive:
      severity: error
      rules:
        - name: atomic
        - name: bare-return
        - name: blank-imports
        - name: constant-logical-expr
        - name: context-as-argument
        - name: context-keys-type
        - name: dot-imports
        - name: duplicated-imports
        - name: empty-lines
        - name: error-naming
        - name: error-return
        - name: error-strings
        - name: errorf
        - name: exported
        - name: identical-branches
        - name: if-return
        - name: increment-decrement
        - name: indent-error-flow
        - name: modifies-value-receiver
        - name: package-comments
        - name: range
        - name: receiver-naming
        - name: redefines-builtin-id
        - name: string-of-int
        - name: superfluous-else
        - name: time-naming
        - name: unconditional-recursion
        - name: unexported-return
        - name: unreachable-code
        - name: var-declaration
        - name: var-naming
          arguments:
            - [] # AllowList - do not remove as args for the rule are positional and won't work without lists first
            - [] # DenyList
            - - skip-package-name-checks: true # supress errors from underscore in migration packages
    staticcheck:
      checks:
        - all
        - -ST1003
        - -ST1005
        - -QF1001
        - -QF1006
        - -QF1008
    testifylint:
      disable:
        - go-require
        - require-error
    usetesting:
      os-temp-dir: true
  exclusions:
    generated: lax
    presets:
      - comments
      - common-false-positives
      - legacy
      - std-error-handling
    rules:
      - linters:
          - dupl
          - errcheck
          - gocyclo
          - gosec
          - staticcheck
          - unparam
        path: _test\.go
      - linters:
          - dupl
          - errcheck
          - gocyclo
          - gosec
        path: models/migrations/v
      - linters:
          - forbidigo
        path: cmd
      - linters:
          - dupl
        text: (?i)webhook
      - linters:
          - gocritic
        text: (?i)`ID' should not be capitalized
      - linters:
          - deadcode
          - unused
        text: (?i)swagger
      - linters:
          - staticcheck
        text: (?i)argument x is overwritten before first use
      - linters:
          - gocritic
        text: '(?i)commentFormatting: put a space between `//` and comment text'
      - linters:
          - gocritic
        text: '(?i)exitAfterDefer:'
    paths:
      - node_modules
      - public
      - web_src
      - third_party$
      - builtin$
      - examples$
 issues:
  max-issues-per-linter: 0
  max-same-issues: 0
 formatters:
  enable:
    - gofmt
    - gofumpt
  settings:
    gofumpt:
      extra-rules: true
  exclusions:
    generated: lax
    paths:
      - node_modules
      - public
      - web_src
      - third_party$
      - builtin$
      - examples$
 run:
  timeout: 10m
--- a/.ignore
+++ b/.ignore
@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
 *.min.css
 *.min.js
 /assets/*.json
 /options/gitignore
 /options/license
 /public/assets
 /vendor
 node_modules
--- a/.lgtm
+++ b/.lgtm
@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
 pattern = "(?)LGTM"
 self_approval_off = true
 ignore_maintainers_file = true
--- a/.mailmap
+++ b/.mailmap
@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
 Unknwon <u@gogs.io> <joe2010xtmf@163.com>
 Unknwon <u@gogs.io> 无闻 <u@gogs.io>
--- a/.markdownlint.yaml
+++ b/.markdownlint.yaml
@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
 commands-show-output: false
 fenced-code-language: false
 first-line-h1: false
 heading-increment: false
 line-length: {code_blocks: false, tables: false, stern: true, line_length: -1}
 no-alt-text: false
 no-bare-urls: false
 no-emphasis-as-heading: false
 no-empty-links: false
 no-hard-tabs: {code_blocks: false}
 no-inline-html: false
 no-space-in-code: false
 no-space-in-emphasis: false
 no-trailing-spaces: {br_spaces: 0}
 single-h1: false
--- a/.npmrc
+++ b/.npmrc
@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
 audit=false
 fund=false
 update-notifier=false
 package-lock=true
 save-exact=true
 lockfile-version=3
--- a/.spectral.yaml
+++ b/.spectral.yaml
@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
 extends: [[spectral:oas, all]]
 rules:
  info-contact: off
  oas2-api-host: off
  oas2-parameter-description: off
  oas2-schema: off
  oas2-valid-schema-example: off
  openapi-tags: off
  operation-description: off
  operation-singular-tag: off
  operation-tag-defined: off
--- a/.yamllint.yaml
+++ b/.yamllint.yaml
@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
 extends: default
 rules:
  braces:
    min-spaces-inside: 0
    max-spaces-inside: 1
    min-spaces-inside-empty: 0
    max-spaces-inside-empty: 0
  brackets:
    min-spaces-inside: 0
    max-spaces-inside: 1
    min-spaces-inside-empty: 0
    max-spaces-inside-empty: 0
  comments:
    require-starting-space: true
    ignore-shebangs: true
    min-spaces-from-content: 1
  comments-indentation:
    level: error
  document-start:
    level: error
    present: false
  document-end:
    present: false
  empty-lines:
    max: 1
  indentation:
    spaces: 2
  line-length: disable
  truthy:
    allowed-values: ["true", "false", "on", "off"]
 ignore: |
  .venv
  node_modules
--- a/58
+++ b/58
@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
 # GNU makefile proxy script for BSD make
 #
 # Written and maintained by Mahmoud Al-Qudsi <mqudsi@neosmart.net>
 # Copyright NeoSmart Technologies <https://neosmart.net/> 2014-2019
 # Obtain updates from <https://github.com/neosmart/gmake-proxy>
 #
 # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 #
 # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 # list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 #
 # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 # this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 # and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 #
 # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 # AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 # IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 # DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 # FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 # DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 # SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
 # CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 # OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 # OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 JARG =
 GMAKE = "gmake"
 # When gmake is called from another make instance, -w is automatically added
 # which causes extraneous messages about directory changes to be emitted.
 # Running with --no-print-directory silences these messages.
 GARGS = "--no-print-directory"
 .if "$(.MAKE.JOBS)" != ""
    JARG = -j$(.MAKE.JOBS)
 .endif
 # bmake prefers out-of-source builds and tries to cd into ./obj (among others)
 # where possible. GNU Make doesn't, so override that value.
 .OBJDIR: ./
 # The GNU convention is to use the lowercased `prefix` variable/macro to
 # specify the installation directory. Humor them.
 GPREFIX =
 .if defined(PREFIX) && ! defined(prefix)
    GPREFIX = 'prefix = "$(PREFIX)"'
 .endif
 .BEGIN: .SILENT
 	which $(GMAKE) || (printf "Error: GNU Make is required!\n\n" 1>&2 && false)
 .PHONY: FRC
 $(.TARGETS): FRC
 	$(GMAKE) $(GPREFIX) $(GARGS) $(.TARGETS:S,.DONE,,) $(JARG)
 .DONE .DEFAULT: .SILENT
 	$(GMAKE) $(GPREFIX) $(GARGS) $(.TARGETS:S,.DONE,,) $(JARG)
--- a/CHANGELOG-archived.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG-archived.md
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
--- a/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
+++ b/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
 # Gitea Community Code of Conduct
 ## About
 Online communities include people from many different backgrounds. The Gitea contributors are committed to providing a friendly, safe and welcoming environment for all, regardless of gender identity and expression, sexual orientation, disabilities, neurodiversity, physical appearance, body size, ethnicity, nationality, race, age, religion, or similar personal characteristics.
 The first goal of the Code of Conduct is to specify a baseline standard of behavior so that people with different social values and communication styles can talk about Gitea effectively, productively, and respectfully.
 The second goal is to provide a mechanism for resolving conflicts in the community when they arise.
 The third goal of the Code of Conduct is to make our community welcoming to people from different backgrounds. Diversity is critical to the project; for Gitea to be successful, it needs contributors and users from all backgrounds.
 We believe that healthy debate and disagreement are essential to a healthy project and community. However, it is never ok to be disrespectful. We value diverse opinions, but we value respectful behavior more.
 ## Community values
 These are the values to which people in the Gitea community should aspire.
 - **Be friendly and welcoming.**
 - **Be patient.**
  - Remember that people have varying communication styles and that not everyone is using their native language. (Meaning and tone can be lost in translation.)
 - **Be thoughtful.**
  - Productive communication requires effort. Think about how your words will be interpreted.
  - Remember that sometimes it is best to refrain entirely from commenting.
 - **Be respectful.**
  - In particular, respect differences of opinion.
 - **Be charitable.**
  - Interpret the arguments of others in good faith, do not seek to disagree.
  - When we do disagree, try to understand why.
 - **Be constructive.**
  - Avoid derailing: stay on topic; if you want to talk about something else, start a new conversation.
  - Avoid unconstructive criticism: don't merely decry the current state of affairs; offer—or at least solicit—suggestions as to how things may be improved.
  - Avoid snarking (pithy, unproductive, sniping comments)
  - Avoid discussing potentially offensive or sensitive issues; this all too often leads to unnecessary conflict.
  - Avoid microaggressions (brief and commonplace verbal, behavioral and environmental indignities that communicate hostile, derogatory or negative slights and insults to a person or group).
 - **Be responsible.**
  - What you say and do matters. Take responsibility for your words and actions, including their consequences, whether intended or otherwise.
 People are complicated. You should expect to be misunderstood and to misunderstand others; when this inevitably occurs, resist the urge to be defensive or assign blame. Try not to take offense where no offense was intended. Give people the benefit of the doubt. Even if the intent was to provoke, do not rise to it. It is the responsibility of all parties to de-escalate conflict when it arises.
 ## Code of Conduct
 ### Our Pledge
 In the interest of fostering an open and welcoming environment, we as contributors and maintainers pledge to making participation in our project and our community a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of age, body size, disability, ethnicity, gender identity and expression, level of experience, education, socio-economic status, nationality, personal appearance, race, religion, or sexual identity and orientation.
 ### Our Standards
 Examples of behavior that contributes to creating a positive environment include:
 - Using welcoming and inclusive language
 - Being respectful of differing viewpoints and experiences
 - Gracefully accepting constructive criticism
 - Focusing on what is best for the community
 - Showing empathy towards other community members
 Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include:
 - The use of sexualized language or imagery and unwelcome sexual attention or advances
 - Trolling, insulting/derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks
 - Public or private harassment
 - Publishing others’ private information, such as a physical or electronic address, without explicit permission
 - Other conduct which could reasonably be considered inappropriate in a professional setting
 ### Our Responsibilities
 Project maintainers are responsible for clarifying the standards of acceptable behavior and are expected to take appropriate and fair corrective action in response to any instances of unacceptable behavior.
 Project maintainers have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or reject: comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions that are not aligned to this Code of Conduct, as well as to ban (temporarily or permanently) any contributor for behaviors that they deem inappropriate, threatening, offensive, or harmful.
 ### Scope
 This Code of Conduct applies both within project spaces and in public spaces when an individual is representing the project or its community. Examples of representing a project or community include using an official project e-mail address, posting via an official social media account, or acting as an appointed representative at an online or offline event. Representation of a project may be further defined and clarified by project maintainers.
 This Code of Conduct also applies outside the project spaces when the Project Stewards have a reasonable belief that an individual’s behavior may have a negative impact on the project or its community.
 ### Conflict Resolution
 We do not believe that all conflict is bad; healthy debate and disagreement often yield positive results. However, it is never okay to be disrespectful or to engage in behavior that violates the project’s code of conduct.
 If you see someone violating the code of conduct, you are encouraged to address the behavior directly with those involved. Many issues can be resolved quickly and easily, and this gives people more control over the outcome of their dispute. If you are unable to resolve the matter for any reason, or if the behavior is threatening or harassing, report it. We are dedicated to providing an environment where participants feel welcome and safe.
 Reports should be directed to the Gitea Project Stewards at conduct@gitea.com. It is the Project Stewards’ duty to receive and address reported violations of the code of conduct. They will then work with a committee consisting of representatives from the technical-oversight-committee.
 We will investigate every complaint, but you may not receive a direct response. We will use our discretion in determining when and how to follow up on reported incidents, which may range from not taking action to permanent expulsion from the project and project-sponsored spaces. Under normal circumstances, we will notify the accused of the report and provide them an opportunity to discuss it before any action is taken. If there is a consensus between maintainers that such an endeavor would be useless (i.e. in case of an obvious spammer), we reserve the right to take action without notifying the accused first. The identity of the reporter will be omitted from the details of the report supplied to the accused. In potentially harmful situations, such as ongoing harassment or threats to anyone’s safety, we may take action without notice.
 ### Attribution
 This Code of Conduct is adapted from the Contributor Covenant, version 1.4, available at https://www.contributor-covenant.org/version/1/4/code-of-conduct.html
 ## Summary
 - Treat everyone with respect and kindness.
 - Be thoughtful in how you communicate.
 - Don’t be destructive or inflammatory.
 - If you encounter an issue, please mail conduct@gitea.com.
--- a/CONTRIBUTING.md
+++ b/CONTRIBUTING.md
@ -1,474 +1,183 @@
 # Contribution Guidelines
-<details><summary>Table of Contents</summary>
+## Table of Contents
 - [Contribution Guidelines](#contribution-guidelines)
  - [Introduction](#introduction)
-  - [Issues](#issues)
+  - [Bug reports](#bug-reports)
-    - [How to report issues](#how-to-report-issues)
+  - [Discuss your design](#discuss-your-design)
-    - [Types of issues](#types-of-issues)
+  - [Testing redux](#testing-redux)
-    - [Discuss your design before the implementation](#discuss-your-design-before-the-implementation)
+  - [Vendoring](#vendoring)
    - [Issue locking](#issue-locking)
  - [Building Gitea](#building-gitea)
  - [Dependencies](#dependencies)
    - [Backend](#backend)
    - [Frontend](#frontend)
  - [Design guideline](#design-guideline)
  - [Styleguide](#styleguide)
  - [Copyright](#copyright)
  - [Testing](#testing)
  - [Translation](#translation)
  - [Code review](#code-review)
-    - [Pull request format](#pull-request-format)
+  - [Styleguide](#styleguide)
-    - [PR title and summary](#pr-title-and-summary)
+  - [Sign-off your work](#sign-off-your-work)
    - [Milestone](#milestone)
    - [Labels](#labels)
    - [Breaking PRs](#breaking-prs)
      - [What is a breaking PR?](#what-is-a-breaking-pr)
      - [How to handle breaking PRs?](#how-to-handle-breaking-prs)
    - [Maintaining open PRs](#maintaining-open-prs)
    - [Getting PRs merged](#getting-prs-merged)
    - [Final call](#final-call)
    - [Commit messages](#commit-messages)
      - [PR Co-authors](#pr-co-authors)
      - [PRs targeting `main`](#prs-targeting-main)
      - [Backport PRs](#backport-prs)
  - [Documentation](#documentation)
  - [API v1](#api-v1)
    - [GitHub API compatibility](#github-api-compatibility)
    - [Adding/Maintaining API routes](#addingmaintaining-api-routes)
    - [When to use what HTTP method](#when-to-use-what-http-method)
    - [Requirements for API routes](#requirements-for-api-routes)
  - [Backports and Frontports](#backports-and-frontports)
    - [What is backported?](#what-is-backported)
    - [How to backport?](#how-to-backport)
    - [Format of backport PRs](#format-of-backport-prs)
    - [Frontports](#frontports)
  - [Developer Certificate of Origin (DCO)](#developer-certificate-of-origin-dco)
  - [Release Cycle](#release-cycle)
  - [Maintainers](#maintainers)
-  - [Technical Oversight Committee (TOC)](#technical-oversight-committee-toc)
+  - [Owners](#owners)
    - [TOC election process](#toc-election-process)
    - [Current TOC members](#current-toc-members)
    - [Previous TOC/owners members](#previous-tocowners-members)
  - [Governance Compensation](#governance-compensation)
  - [TOC \& Working groups](#toc--working-groups)
  - [Roadmap](#roadmap)
  - [Versions](#versions)
-  - [Releasing Gitea](#releasing-gitea)
+  - [Copyright](#copyright)
 </details>
 ## Introduction
-This document explains how to contribute changes to the Gitea project. \
+This document explains how to contribute changes to the Gitea project.
-It assumes you have followed the [installation instructions](https://docs.gitea.com/category/installation). \
+It assumes you have followed the
-Sensitive security-related issues should be reported to [security@gitea.io](mailto:security@gitea.io).
+[installation instructions](https://docs.gitea.io/en-us/).
 Sensitive security-related issues should be reported to
 [security@gitea.io](mailto:security@gitea.io).
-For configuring IDEs for Gitea development, see the [contributed IDE configurations](contrib/ide/).
+For configuring IDE or code editor to develop Gitea see [IDE and code editor configuration](contrib/ide/)
-## Issues
+## Bug reports
-### How to report issues
+Please search the issues on the issue tracker with a variety of keywords
 to ensure your bug is not already reported.
-Please search the issues on the issue tracker with a variety of related keywords to ensure that your issue has not already been reported.
+If unique, [open an issue](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/new)
 and answer the questions so we can understand and reproduce the
 problematic behavior.
-If your issue has not been reported yet, [open an issue](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/new)
+To show us that the issue you are having is in Gitea itself, please
-and answer the questions so we can understand and reproduce the problematic behavior. \
+write clear, concise instructions so we can reproduce the behavior—
-Please write clear and concise instructions so that we can reproduce the behavior — even if it seems obvious. \
+even if it seems obvious. The more detailed and specific you are,
-The more detailed and specific you are, the faster we can fix the issue. \
+the faster we can fix the issue. Check out [How to Report Bugs
-It is really helpful if you can reproduce your problem on a site running on the latest commits, i.e. <https://demo.gitea.com>, as perhaps your problem has already been fixed on a current version. \
+Effectively](http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/bugs.html).
 Please follow the guidelines described in [How to Report Bugs Effectively](http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/bugs.html) for your report.
-Please be kind, remember that Gitea comes at no cost to you, and you're getting free help.
+Please be kind, remember that Gitea comes at no cost to you, and you're
 getting free help.
-### Types of issues
+## Discuss your design
-Typically, issues fall in one of the following categories:
+The project welcomes submissions. If you want to change or add something,
 please let everyone know what you're working on—[file an issue](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/new)!
 Significant changes must go through the change proposal process
 before they can be accepted. To create a proposal, file an issue with
 your proposed changes documented, and make sure to note in the title
 of the issue that it is a proposal.
- `bug`: Something in the frontend or backend behaves unexpectedly
+This process gives everyone a chance to validate the design, helps
- `security issue`: bug that has serious implications such as leaking another users data. Please do not file such issues on the public tracker and send a mail to security@gitea.io instead
+prevent duplication of effort, and ensures that the idea fits inside
- `feature`: Completely new functionality. You should describe this feature in enough detail that anyone who reads the issue can understand how it is supposed to be implemented
+the goals for the project and tools. It also checks that the design is
- `enhancement`: An existing feature should get an upgrade
+sound before code is written; the code review tool is not the place for
- `refactoring`: Parts of the code base don't conform with other parts and should be changed to improve Gitea's maintainability
+high-level discussions.
-### Discuss your design before the implementation
+## Testing redux
-We welcome submissions. \
+Before sending code out for review, run all the tests for the
-If you want to change or add something, please let everyone know what you're working on — [file an issue](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/new) or comment on an existing one before starting your work!
+whole tree to make sure the changes don't break other usage
 and keep the compatibility on upgrade. To make sure you are
 running the test suite exactly like we do, you should install
 the CLI for [Drone CI](https://github.com/drone/drone), as
 we are using the server for continous testing, following [these
 instructions](http://docs.drone.io/cli-installation/). After that,
 you can simply call `drone exec --local --build-event "pull_request"` within
 your working directory and it will try to run the test suite locally.
-Significant changes such as new features must go through the change proposal process before they can be accepted. \
+## Vendoring
 This is mainly to save yourself the trouble of implementing it, only to find out that your proposed implementation has some potential problems. \
 Furthermore, this process gives everyone a chance to validate the design, helps prevent duplication of effort, and ensures that the idea fits inside
 the goals for the project and tools.
-Pull requests should not be the place for architecture discussions.
+We keep a cached copy of dependencies within the `vendor/` directory,
 managing updates via [dep](https://github.com/golang/dep).
-### Issue locking
+Pull requests should only include `vendor/` updates if they are part of
 the same change, be it a bugfix or a feature addition.
-Commenting on closed or merged issues/PRs is strongly discouraged.
+The `vendor/` update needs to be justified as part of the PR description,
 Such comments will likely be overlooked as some maintainers may not view notifications on closed issues, thinking that the item is resolved.
 As such, commenting on closed/merged issues/PRs may be disabled prior to the scheduled auto-locking if a discussion starts or if unrelated comments are posted.
 If further discussion is needed, we encourage you to open a new issue instead and we recommend linking to the issue/PR in question for context.
 ## Building Gitea
 See the [development setup instructions](https://docs.gitea.com/development/hacking-on-gitea).
 ## Dependencies
 ### Backend
 Go dependencies are managed using [Go Modules](https://go.dev/cmd/go/#hdr-Module_maintenance). \
 You can find more details in the [go mod documentation](https://go.dev/ref/mod) and the [Go Modules Wiki](https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/Modules).
 Pull requests should only modify `go.mod` and `go.sum` where it is related to your change, be it a bugfix or a new feature. \
 Apart from that, these files should only be modified by Pull Requests whose only purpose is to update dependencies.
 The `go.mod`, `go.sum` update needs to be justified as part of the PR description,
 and must be verified by the reviewers and/or merger to always reference
 an existing upstream commit.
-### Frontend
+You can find more information on how to get started with it on the [dep project website](https://golang.github.io/dep/docs/introduction.html).
 For the frontend, we use [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/).
 The same restrictions apply for frontend dependencies as for backend dependencies, with the exceptions that the files for it are `package.json` and `package-lock.json`, and that new versions must always reference an existing version.
 ## Design guideline
 Depending on your change, please read the
 - [backend development guideline](https://docs.gitea.com/contributing/guidelines-backend)
 - [frontend development guideline](https://docs.gitea.com/contributing/guidelines-frontend)
 - [refactoring guideline](https://docs.gitea.com/contributing/guidelines-refactoring)
 ## Styleguide
 You should always run `make fmt` before committing to conform to Gitea's styleguide.
 ## Copyright
 New code files that you contribute should use the standard copyright header:
 ```
 // Copyright <current year> The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 ```
 Afterwards, copyright should only be modified when the copyright author changes.
 ## Testing
 Before submitting a pull request, run all tests to make sure your changes don't cause a regression elsewhere.
 Here's how to run the test suite:
 - code lint
 |                       |                                                                   |
 | :-------------------- | :---------------------------------------------------------------- |
 |``make lint``          | lint everything (not needed if you only change the front- **or** backend)    |
 |``make lint-frontend`` | lint frontend files  |
 |``make lint-backend``  | lint backend files   |
 - run tests (we suggest running them on Linux)
 |  Command                               | Action                                           |              |
 | :------------------------------------- | :----------------------------------------------- | ------------ |
 |``make test[\#SpecificTestName]``       |  run unit test(s)  | |
 |``make test-sqlite[\#SpecificTestName]``|  run [integration](tests/integration) test(s) for SQLite |[More details](tests/integration/README.md)  |
 |``make test-e2e-sqlite[\#SpecificTestName]``|  run [end-to-end](tests/e2e) test(s) for SQLite |[More details](tests/e2e/README.md)  |
 ## Translation
-All translation work happens on [Crowdin](https://translate.gitea.com).
+We do all translation work inside [Crowdin](https://crowdin.com/project/gitea).
-The only translation that is maintained in this repository is [the English translation](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/main/options/locale/locale_en-US.ini).
+The only translation that is maintained in this git repository is
-It is synced regularly with Crowdin. \
+[`en_US.ini`](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/master/options/locale/locale_en-US.ini)
-Other locales on main branch **should not** be updated manually as they will be overwritten with each sync. \
+and is synced regularily to Crowdin. Once a translation has reached
-Once a language has reached a **satisfactory percentage** of translated keys (~25%), it will be synced back into this repo and included in the next released version.
+A SATISFACTORY PERCENTAGE it will be synced back into this repo and
 included in the next released version.
-The tool `go run build/backport-locale.go` can be used to backport locales from the main branch to release branches that were missed.
+## Building Gitea
 Generally, the go build tools are installed as-needed in the `Makefile`.
 An exception are the tools to build the CSS and images.
 - To build CSS: Install [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager)
  with `npm` and then run `npm install` and `make generate-stylesheets`.
 - To build Images: ImageMagick, inkscape and zopflipng binaries must be
  available in your `PATH` to run `make generate-images`.
 ## Code review
-### Pull request format
+Changes to Gitea must be reviewed before they are accepted—no matter who
 makes the change, even if they are an owner or a maintainer. We use GitHub's
 pull request workflow to do that. And, we also use [LGTM](http://lgtm.co)
 to ensure every PR is reviewed by at least 2 maintainers.
-Please try to make your pull request easy to review for us. \
+Please try to make your pull request easy to review for us. And, please read
-For that, please read the [*Best Practices for Faster Reviews*](https://github.com/kubernetes/community/blob/261cb0fd089b64002c91e8eddceebf032462ccd6/contributors/guide/pull-requests.md#best-practices-for-faster-reviews) guide. \
+the *[How to get faster PR reviews](https://github.com/kubernetes/community/blob/261cb0fd089b64002c91e8eddceebf032462ccd6/contributors/guide/pull-requests.md#best-practices-for-faster-reviews)* guide;
-It has lots of useful tips for any project you may want to contribute to. \
+it has lots of useful tips for any project you may want to contribute.
 Some of the key points:
- Make small pull requests. \
+* Make small pull requests. The smaller, the faster to review and the
-  The smaller, the faster to review and the more likely it will be merged soon.
+  more likely it will be merged soon.
- Don't make changes unrelated to your PR. \
+* Don't make changes unrelated to your PR. Maybe there are typos on
-  Maybe there are typos on some comments, maybe refactoring would be welcome on a function... \
+  some comments, maybe refactoring would be welcome on a function... but
-  but if that is not related to your PR, please make *another* PR for that.
+  if that is not related to your PR, please make *another* PR for that.
- Split big pull requests into multiple small ones. \
+* Split big pull requests into multiple small ones. An incremental change
-  An incremental change will be faster to review than a huge PR.
+  will be faster to review than a huge PR.
 - Allow edits by maintainers. This way, the maintainers will take care of merging the PR later on instead of you.
-### PR title and summary
+## Styleguide
-In the PR title, describe the problem you are fixing, not how you are fixing it. \
+For imports you should use the following format (_without_ the comments)
-Use the first comment as a summary of your PR. \
+```go
-In the PR summary, you can describe exactly how you are fixing this problem.
+import (
  // stdlib
  "encoding/json"
  "fmt"
-Keep this summary up-to-date as the PR evolves. \
+  // local packages
-If your PR changes the UI, you must add **after** screenshots in the PR summary. \
+  "code.gitea.io/gitea/models"
-If you are not implementing a new feature, you should also post **before** screenshots for comparison.
+  "code.gitea.io/sdk/gitea"
-If you are implementing a new feature, your PR will only be merged if your screenshots are up to date.\
+  // external packages
-Furthermore, feature PRs will only be merged if their summary contains a clear usage description (understandable for users) and testing description (understandable for reviewers).
+  "github.com/foo/bar"
-You should strive to combine both into a single description.
+  "gopkg.io/baz.v1"
-
+)
 Another requirement for merging PRs is that the PR is labeled correctly.\
 However, this is not your job as a contributor, but the job of the person merging your PR.\
 If you think that your PR was labeled incorrectly, or notice that it was merged without labels, please let us know.
 If your PR closes some issues, you must note that in a way that both GitHub and Gitea understand, i.e. by appending a paragraph like
 ```text
 Fixes/Closes/Resolves #<ISSUE_NR_X>.
 Fixes/Closes/Resolves #<ISSUE_NR_Y>.
 ```
-to your summary. \
+## Sign-off your work
 Each issue that will be closed must stand on a separate line.
-### Milestone
+The sign-off is a simple line at the end of the explanation for the
-
+patch. Your signature certifies that you wrote the patch or otherwise
-A PR should only be assigned to a milestone if it will likely be merged into the given version. \
+have the right to pass it on as an open-source patch. The rules are
-As a rule of thumb, assume that a PR will stay open for an additional month for every 100 added lines. \
+pretty simple: If you can certify [DCO](DCO), then you just add a line
-PRs without a milestone may not be merged.
+to every git commit message:
 ### Labels
 Almost all labels used inside Gitea can be classified as one of the following:
 - `modifies/…`: Determines which parts of the codebase are affected. These labels will be set through the CI.
 - `topic/…`:  Determines the conceptual component of Gitea that is affected, i.e. issues, projects, or authentication. At best, PRs should only target one component but there might be overlap. Must be set manually.
 - `type/…`: Determines the type of an issue or PR (feature, refactoring, docs, bug, …). If GitHub supported scoped labels, these labels would be exclusive, so you should set **exactly** one, not more or less (every PR should fall into one of the provided categories, and only one).
 - `issue/…` / `pr/…`: Labels that are specific to issues or PRs respectively and that are only necessary in a given context, i.e. `issue/not-a-bug` or `pr/need-2-approvals`
 Every PR should be labeled correctly with every label that applies.
 There are also some labels that will be managed automatically.\
 In particular, these are
 - the amount of pending required approvals
 - has all `backport`s or needs a manual backport
 ### Breaking PRs
 #### What is a breaking PR?
 A PR is breaking if it meets one of the following criteria:
 - It changes API output in an incompatible way for existing users
 - It removes a setting that an admin could previously set (i.e. via `app.ini`)
 - An admin must do something manually to restore the old behavior
 In particular, this means that adding new settings is not breaking.\
 Changing the default value of a setting or replacing the setting with another one is breaking, however.
 #### How to handle breaking PRs?
 If your PR has a breaking change, you must add two things to the summary of your PR:
 1. A reasoning why this breaking change is necessary
 2. A `BREAKING` section explaining in simple terms (understandable for a typical user) how this PR affects users and how to mitigate these changes. This section can look for example like
 ```md
 ## :warning: BREAKING :warning:
 ```
 Breaking PRs will not be merged as long as not both of these requirements are met.
 ### Maintaining open PRs
 The moment you create a non-draft PR or the moment you convert a draft PR to a non-draft PR is the moment code review starts for it. \
 Once that happens, do not rebase or squash your branch anymore as it makes it difficult to review the new changes. \
 Merge the base branch into your branch only when you really need to, i.e. because of conflicting changes in the mean time. \
 This reduces unnecessary CI runs. \
 Don't worry about merge commits messing up your commit history as every PR will be squash merged. \
 This means that all changes are joined into a single new commit whose message is as described below.
 ### Getting PRs merged
 Changes to Gitea must be reviewed before they are accepted — no matter who
 makes the change, even if they are an owner or a maintainer. \
 The only exception are critical bugs that prevent Gitea from being compiled or started. \
 Specifically, we require two approvals from maintainers for every PR. \
 Once this criteria has been met, your PR receives the `lgtm/done` label. \
 From this point on, your only responsibility is to fix merge conflicts or respond to/implement requests by maintainers. \
 It is the responsibility of the maintainers from this point to get your PR merged.
 If a PR has the `lgtm/done` label and there are no open discussions or merge conflicts anymore, any maintainer can add the `reviewed/wait-merge` label. \
 This label means that the PR is part of the merge queue and will be merged as soon as possible. \
 The merge queue will be cleared in the order of the list below:
 <https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pulls?q=is%3Apr+label%3Areviewed%2Fwait-merge+sort%3Acreated-asc+is%3Aopen>
 Gitea uses it's own tool, the <https://github.com/GiteaBot/gitea-backporter> to automate parts of the review process. \
 This tool does the things listed below automatically:
 - create a backport PR if needed once the initial PR was merged
 - remove the PR from the merge queue after the PR merged
 - keep the oldest branch in the merge queue up to date with merges
 ### Final call
 If a PR has been ignored for more than 7 days with no comments or reviews, and the author or any maintainer believes it will not survive a long wait (such as a refactoring PR), they can send "final call" to the TOC by mentioning them in a comment.
 After another 7 days, if there is still zero approval, this is considered a polite refusal, and the PR will be closed to avoid wasting further time. Therefore, the "final call" has a cost, and should be used cautiously.
 However, if there are no objections from maintainers, the PR can be merged with only one approval from the TOC (not the author).
 ### Commit messages
 Mergers are able and required to rewrite the PR title and summary (the first comment of a PR) so that it can produce an easily understandable commit message if necessary. \
 The final commit message should no longer contain any uncertainty such as `hopefully, <x> won't happen anymore`. Replace uncertainty with certainty.
 #### PR Co-authors
 A person counts as a PR co-author the moment they (co-)authored a commit that is not simply a `Merge base branch into branch` commit. \
 Mergers are required to remove such "false-positive" co-authors when writing the commit message. \
 The true co-authors must remain in the commit message.
 #### PRs targeting `main`
 The commit message of PRs targeting `main` is always
 ```bash
 $PR_TITLE ($PR_INDEX)
 $REWRITTEN_PR_SUMMARY
 ```
 #### Backport PRs
 The commit message of backport PRs is always
 ```bash
 $PR_TITLE ($INITIAL_PR_INDEX) ($BACKPORT_PR_INDEX)
 $REWRITTEN_PR_SUMMARY
 ```
 ## Documentation
 If you add a new feature or change an existing aspect of Gitea, the documentation for that feature must be created or updated in another PR at [https://gitea.com/gitea/docs](https://gitea.com/gitea/docs).
 **The docs directory on main repository will be removed at some time. We will have a yaml file to store configuration file's meta data. After that completed, configuration documentation should be in the main repository.**
 ## API v1
 The API is documented by [swagger](https://gitea.com/api/swagger) and is based on [the GitHub API](https://docs.github.com/en/rest).
 ### GitHub API compatibility
 Gitea's API should use the same endpoints and fields as the GitHub API as far as possible, unless there are good reasons to deviate. \
 If Gitea provides functionality that GitHub does not, a new endpoint can be created. \
 If information is provided by Gitea that is not provided by the GitHub API, a new field can be used that doesn't collide with any GitHub fields. \
 Updating an existing API should not remove existing fields unless there is a really good reason to do so. \
 The same applies to status responses. If you notice a problem, feel free to leave a comment in the code for future refactoring to API v2 (which is currently not planned).
 ### Adding/Maintaining API routes
 All expected results (errors, success, fail messages) must be documented ([example](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/c620eb5b2d0d874da68ebd734d3864c5224f71f7/routers/api/v1/repo/issue.go#L319-L327)). \
 All JSON input types must be defined as a struct in [modules/structs/](modules/structs/) ([example](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/c620eb5b2d0d874da68ebd734d3864c5224f71f7/modules/structs/issue.go#L76-L91)) \
 and referenced in [routers/api/v1/swagger/options.go](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/c620eb5b2d0d874da68ebd734d3864c5224f71f7/routers/api/v1/swagger/options.go). \
 They can then be used like [this example](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/c620eb5b2d0d874da68ebd734d3864c5224f71f7/routers/api/v1/repo/issue.go#L318). \
 All JSON responses must be defined as a struct in [modules/structs/](modules/structs/) ([example](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/c620eb5b2d0d874da68ebd734d3864c5224f71f7/modules/structs/issue.go#L36-L68)) \
 and referenced in its category in [routers/api/v1/swagger/](routers/api/v1/swagger/) ([example](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/c620eb5b2d0d874da68ebd734d3864c5224f71f7/routers/api/v1/swagger/issue.go#L11-L16)) \
 They can be used like [this example](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/c620eb5b2d0d874da68ebd734d3864c5224f71f7/routers/api/v1/repo/issue.go#L277-L279).
 ### When to use what HTTP method
 In general, HTTP methods are chosen as follows:
 - **GET** endpoints return the requested object(s) and status **OK (200)**
 - **DELETE** endpoints return the status **No Content (204)** and no content either
 - **POST** endpoints are used to **create** new objects (e.g. a User) and return the status **Created (201)** and the created object
 - **PUT** endpoints are used to **add/assign** existing Objects (e.g. a user to a team) and return the status **No Content (204)** and no content either
 - **PATCH** endpoints are used to **edit/change** an existing object and return the changed object and the status **OK (200)**
 ### Requirements for API routes
 All parameters of endpoints changing/editing an object must be optional (except the ones to identify the object, which are required).
 Endpoints returning lists must
 - support pagination (`page` & `limit` options in query)
 - set `X-Total-Count` header via **SetTotalCountHeader** ([example](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/7aae98cc5d4113f1e9918b7ee7dd09f67c189e3e/routers/api/v1/repo/issue.go#L444))
 ## Backports and Frontports
 ### What is backported?
 We backport PRs given the following circumstances:
 1. Feature freeze is active, but `<version>-rc0` has not been released yet. Here, we backport as much as possible. <!-- TODO: Is that our definition with the new backport bot? -->
 2. `rc0` has been released. Here, we only backport bug- and security-fixes, and small enhancements. Large PRs such as refactors are not backported anymore. <!-- TODO: Is that our definition with the new backport bot? -->
 3. We never backport new features.
 4. We never backport breaking changes except when
    1. The breaking change has no effect on the vast majority of users
    2. The component triggering the breaking change is marked as experimental
 ### How to backport?
 In the past, it was necessary to manually backport your PRs. \
 Now, that's not a requirement anymore as our [backport bot](https://github.com/GiteaBot) tries to create backports automatically once the PR is merged when the PR
 - does not have the label `backport/manual`
 - has the label `backport/<version>`
 The `backport/manual` label signifies either that you want to backport the change yourself, or that there were conflicts when backporting, thus you **must** do it yourself.
 ### Format of backport PRs
 The title of backport PRs should be
 ```
 <original PR title> (#<original pr number>)
 ```
 The first two lines of the summary of the backporting PR should be
 ```
 Backport #<original pr number>
 ```
 with the rest of the summary and labels matching the original PR.
 ### Frontports
 Frontports behave exactly as described above for backports.
 ## Developer Certificate of Origin (DCO)
 We consider the act of contributing to the code by submitting a Pull Request as the "Sign off" or agreement to the certifications and terms of the [DCO](DCO) and [MIT license](LICENSE). \
 No further action is required. \
 You can also decide to sign off your commits by adding the following line at the end of your commit messages:
 ```
 Signed-off-by: Joe Smith <joe.smith@email.com>
 ```
-If you set the `user.name` and `user.email` Git config options, you can add the line to the end of your commits automatically with `git commit -s`.
+Please use your real name; we really dislike pseudonyms or anonymous
-
+contributions. We are in the open-source world without secrets. If you
-We assume in good faith that the information you provide is legally binding.
+set your `user.name` and `user.email` git configs, you can sign-off your
 commit automatically with `git commit -s`.
 ## Release Cycle
-We adopted a release schedule to streamline the process of working on, finishing, and issuing releases. \
+We adopted a release schedule to streamline the process of working
-The overall goal is to make a major release every three or four months, which breaks down into two or three months of general development followed by one month of testing and polishing known as the release freeze. \
+on, finishing, and issuing releases. The overall goal is to make a
-All the feature pull requests should be
+minor release every two months, which breaks down into one month of
-merged before feature freeze. All feature pull requests haven't been merged before this feature freeze will be moved to next milestone, please notice our feature freeze announcement on discord. And, during the frozen period, a corresponding
+general development followed by one month of testing and polishing
-release branch is open for fixes backported from main branch. Release candidates
+known as the release freeze. All the feature pull requests should be
-are made during this period for user testing to
+merged in the first month of one release period. And, during the frozen
-obtain a final version that is maintained in this branch.
+period, a corresponding release branch is open for fixes backported from
 master. Release candidates are made during this period for user testing to
 obtain a final version that is maintained in this branch. A release is
 maintained by issuing patch releases to only correct critical problems
 such as crashes or security issues.
 Major release cycles are bimonthly. They always begin on the 25th and end on
 the 24th (i.e., the 25th of December to February 24th).
 During a development cycle, we may also publish any necessary minor releases
 for the previous version. For example, if the latest, published release is
@ -477,12 +186,13 @@ still possible.
 ## Maintainers
-To make sure every PR is checked, we have [maintainers](MAINTAINERS). \
+To make sure every PR is checked, we have [team
-Every PR **must** be reviewed by at least two maintainers (or owners) before it can get merged. \
+maintainers](MAINTAINERS). Every PR **MUST** be reviewed by at least
-For refactoring PRs after a week and documentation only PRs, the approval of only one maintainer is enough. \
+two maintainers (or owners) before it can get merged. A maintainer
-A maintainer should be a contributor of Gitea and contributed at least
+should be a contributor of Gitea (or Gogs) and contributed at least
 4 accepted PRs. A contributor should apply as a maintainer in the
-[Discord](https://discord.gg/Gitea) `#develop` channel. The team maintainers may invite the contributor. A maintainer
+[Discord](https://discord.gg/NsatcWJ) #develop channel. The owners
 or the team maintainers may invite the contributor. A maintainer
 should spend some time on code reviews. If a maintainer has no
 time to do that, they should apply to leave the maintainers team
 and we will give them the honor of being a member of the [advisors
@ -492,115 +202,70 @@ to the maintainers team. If a maintainer is inactive for more than 3
 months and forgets to leave the maintainers team, the owners may move
 him or her from the maintainers team to the advisors team.
 For security reasons, Maintainers should use 2FA for their accounts and
-if possible provide GPG signed commits.
+if possible provide gpg signed commits. 
 https://help.github.com/articles/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/
 https://help.github.com/articles/signing-commits-with-gpg/
-Furthermore, any account with write access (like bots and TOC members) **must** use 2FA.
+## Owners
 Since Gitea is a pure community organization without any company support,
 to keep the development healthy we will elect three owners every year. All
 contributors may vote to elect up to three candidates, one of which will
 be the main owner, and the other two the assistant owners. When the new
 owners have been elected, the old owners will give up ownership to the
 newly elected owners. If an owner is unable to do so, the other owners
 will assist in ceding ownership to the newly elected owners.
 For security reasons, Owners or any account with write access (like a bot)
 must use 2FA.
 https://help.github.com/articles/securing-your-account-with-two-factor-authentication-2fa/
-## Technical Oversight Committee (TOC)
+After the election, the new owners should proactively agree
 with our [CONTRIBUTING](CONTRIBUTING.md) requirements in the
 [Discord](https://discord.gg/NsatcWJ) #general channel. Below are the
 words to speak:
-At the start of 2023, the `Owners` team was dissolved. Instead, the governance charter proposed a technical oversight committee (TOC) which expands the ownership team of the Gitea project from three elected positions to six positions. Three positions are elected as it has been over the past years, and the other three consist of appointed members from the Gitea company.
+```
-https://blog.gitea.com/quarterly-23q1/
+I'm honored to having been elected an owner of Gitea, I agree with
 [CONTRIBUTING](CONTRIBUTING.md). I will spend part of my time on Gitea
 and lead the development of Gitea.
 ```
-### TOC election process
+To honor the past owners, here's the history of the owners and the time
 they served:
-Any maintainer is eligible to be part of the community TOC if they are not associated with the Gitea company.
+* 2016-11-04 ~ 2017-12-31
-A maintainer can either nominate themselves, or can be nominated by other maintainers to be a candidate for the TOC election.
+  * [Lunny Xiao](https://github.com/lunny) <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
-If you are nominated by someone else, you must first accept your nomination before the vote starts to be a candidate.
+  * [Thomas Boerger](https://github.com/tboerger) <thomas@webhippie.de>
  * [Kim Carlbäcker](https://github.com/bkcsoft) <kim.carlbacker@gmail.com>
-The TOC is elected for one year, the TOC election happens yearly.
+* 2018-01-01 ~ 2018-12-31
-After the announcement of the results of the TOC election, elected members have two weeks time to confirm or refuse the seat.
+  * [Lunny Xiao](https://github.com/lunny) <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
-If an elected member does not answer within this timeframe, they are automatically assumed to refuse the seat.
+  * [Lauris Bukšis-Haberkorns](https://github.com/lafriks) <lauris@nix.lv>
-Refusals result in the person with the next highest vote getting the same choice.
+  * [Kim Carlbäcker](https://github.com/bkcsoft) <kim.carlbacker@gmail.com>
 As long as seats are empty in the TOC, members of the previous TOC can fill them until an elected member accepts the seat.
 If an elected member that accepts the seat does not have 2FA configured yet, they will be temporarily counted as `answer pending` until they manage to configure 2FA, thus leaving their seat empty for this duration.
 ### Current TOC members
 - 2024-01-01 ~ 2024-12-31
  - Company
    - [Jason Song](https://gitea.com/wolfogre) <i@wolfogre.com>
    - [Lunny Xiao](https://gitea.com/lunny) <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
    - [Matti Ranta](https://gitea.com/techknowlogick) <techknowlogick@gitea.com>
  - Community
    - [6543](https://gitea.com/6543) <6543@obermui.de>
    - [delvh](https://gitea.com/delvh) <dev.lh@web.de>
    - [John Olheiser](https://gitea.com/jolheiser) <john.olheiser@gmail.com>
 ### Previous TOC/owners members
 Here's the history of the owners and the time they served:
 - [Lunny Xiao](https://gitea.com/lunny) - 2016, 2017, [2018](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/3255), [2019](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5572), [2020](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/9230), [2021](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/13801), [2022](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/17872), 2023
 - [Kim Carlbäcker](https://github.com/bkcsoft) - 2016, 2017
 - [Thomas Boerger](https://gitea.com/tboerger) - 2016, 2017
 - [Lauris Bukšis-Haberkorns](https://gitea.com/lafriks) - [2018](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/3255), [2019](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5572), [2020](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/9230), [2021](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/13801)
 - [Matti Ranta](https://gitea.com/techknowlogick) - [2019](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/5572), [2020](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/9230), [2021](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/13801), [2022](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/17872), 2023
 - [Andrew Thornton](https://gitea.com/zeripath) - [2020](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/9230), [2021](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/13801), [2022](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/17872), 2023
 - [6543](https://gitea.com/6543) - 2023
 - [John Olheiser](https://gitea.com/jolheiser) - 2023
 - [Jason Song](https://gitea.com/wolfogre) - 2023
 ## Governance Compensation
 Each member of the community elected TOC will be granted $500 each month as compensation for their work.
 Furthermore, any community release manager for a specific release or LTS will be compensated $500 for the delivery of said release.
 These funds will come from community sources like the OpenCollective rather than directly from the company.
 Only non-company members are eligible for this compensation, and if a member of the community TOC takes the responsibility of release manager, they would only be compensated for their TOC duties.
 Gitea Ltd employees are not eligible to receive any funds from the OpenCollective unless it is reimbursement for a purchase made for the Gitea project itself.
 ## TOC & Working groups
 With Gitea covering many projects outside of the main repository, several groups will be created to help focus on specific areas instead of requiring maintainers to be a jack-of-all-trades. Maintainers are of course more than welcome to be part of multiple groups should they wish to contribute in multiple places.
 The currently proposed groups are:
 - **Core Group**: maintain the primary Gitea repository
 - **Integration Group**: maintain the Gitea ecosystem's related tools, including go-sdk/tea/changelog/bots etc.
 - **Documentation Group**: maintain related documents and repositories
 - **Translation Group**: coordinate with translators and maintain translations
 - **Security Group**: managed by TOC directly, members are decided by TOC, maintains security patches/responsible for security items
 ## Roadmap
 Each year a roadmap will be discussed with the entire Gitea maintainers team, and feedback will be solicited from various stakeholders.
 TOC members need to review the roadmap every year and work together on the direction of the project.
 When a vote is required for a proposal or other change, the vote of community elected TOC members count slightly more than the vote of company elected TOC members. With this approach, we both avoid ties and ensure that changes align with the mission statement and community opinion.
 You can visit our roadmap on the wiki.
 ## Versions
-Gitea has the `main` branch as a tip branch and has version branches
+Gitea has the `master` branch as a tip branch and has version branches
-such as `release/v1.19`. `release/v1.19` is a release branch and we will
+such as `release/v0.9`. `release/v0.9` is a release branch and we will
-tag `v1.19.0` for binary download. If `v1.19.0` has bugs, we will accept
+tag `v0.9.0` for binary download. If `v0.9.0` has bugs, we will accept
-pull requests on the `release/v1.19` branch and publish a `v1.19.1` tag,
+pull requests on the `release/v0.9` branch and publish a `v0.9.1` tag,
-after bringing the bug fix also to the main branch.
+after bringing the bug fix also to the master branch.
-Since the `main` branch is a tip version, if you wish to use Gitea
+Since the `master` branch is a tip version, if you wish to use Gitea
 in production, please download the latest release tag version. All the
 branches will be protected via GitHub, all the PRs to every branch must
 be reviewed by two maintainers and must pass the automatic tests.
-## Releasing Gitea
+## Copyright
- Let $vmaj, $vmin and $vpat be Major, Minor and Patch version numbers, $vpat should be rc1, rc2, 0, 1, ...... $vmaj.$vmin will be kept the same as milestones on github or gitea in future.
+Code that you contribute should use the standard copyright header:
- Before releasing, confirm all the version's milestone issues or PRs has been resolved. Then discuss the release on Discord channel #maintainers and get agreed with almost all the owners and mergers. Or you can declare the version and if nobody against in about serval hours.
+
- If this is a big version first you have to create PR for changelog on branch `main` with PRs with label `changelog` and after it has been merged do following steps:
+```
-  - Create `-dev` tag as `git tag -s -F release.notes v$vmaj.$vmin.0-dev` and push the tag as `git push origin v$vmaj.$vmin.0-dev`.
+// Copyright 2018 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-  - When CI has finished building tag then you have to create a new branch named `release/v$vmaj.$vmin`
+// Use of this source code is governed by a MIT-style
- If it is bugfix version create PR for changelog on branch `release/v$vmaj.$vmin` and wait till it is reviewed and merged.
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
- Add a tag as `git tag -s -F release.notes v$vmaj.$vmin.$`, release.notes file could be a temporary file to only include the changelog this version which you added to `CHANGELOG.md`.
+```
- And then push the tag as `git push origin v$vmaj.$vmin.$`. Drone CI will automatically create a release and upload all the compiled binary. (But currently it doesn't add the release notes automatically. Maybe we should fix that.)
+
- If needed send a frontport PR for the changelog to branch `main` and update the version in `docs/config.yaml` to refer to the new version.
+Files in the repository contain copyright from the year they are added
- Send PR to [blog repository](https://gitea.com/gitea/blog) announcing the release.
+to the year they are last changed. If the copyright author is changed,
- Verify all release assets were correctly published through CI on dl.gitea.com and GitHub releases. Once ACKed:
+just paste the header below the old one.
  - bump the version of https://dl.gitea.com/gitea/version.json
  - merge the blog post PR
  - announce the release in discord `#announcements`
--- a/4
+++ b/4
@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ Developer Certificate of Origin
 Version 1.1
 Copyright (C) 2004, 2006 The Linux Foundation and its contributors.
 660 York Street, Suite 102,
 San Francisco, CA 94110 USA
 Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this
 license document, but changing it is not allowed.
@ -31,4 +33,4 @@ By making a contribution to this project, I certify that:
    are public and that a record of the contribution (including all
    personal information I submit with it, including my sign-off) is
    maintained indefinitely and may be redistributed consistent with
-    this project or the open source license(s) involved.
+    this project or the open source license(s) involved.
--- a/60
+++ b/60
@ -1,47 +1,24 @@
 # Build stage
 FROM docker.io/library/golang:1.24-alpine3.22 AS build-env
-ARG GOPROXY
+###################################
-ENV GOPROXY=${GOPROXY:-direct}
+#Build stage
 FROM golang:1.10-alpine3.7 AS build-env
 ARG GITEA_VERSION
-ARG TAGS="sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify"
+ARG TAGS="sqlite"
-ENV TAGS="bindata timetzdata $TAGS"
+ENV TAGS "bindata $TAGS"
 ARG CGO_EXTRA_CFLAGS
-# Build deps
+#Build deps
-RUN apk --no-cache add \
+RUN apk --no-cache add build-base git
    build-base \
    git \
    nodejs \
    npm \
    && rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*
-# Setup repo
+#Setup repo
 COPY . ${GOPATH}/src/code.gitea.io/gitea
 WORKDIR ${GOPATH}/src/code.gitea.io/gitea
-# Checkout version if set
+#Checkout version if set
 RUN if [ -n "${GITEA_VERSION}" ]; then git checkout "${GITEA_VERSION}"; fi \
- && make clean-all build
+ && make clean generate build
-# Begin env-to-ini build
+FROM alpine:3.7
 RUN go build contrib/environment-to-ini/environment-to-ini.go
 # Copy local files
 COPY docker/root /tmp/local
 # Set permissions
 RUN chmod 755 /tmp/local/usr/bin/entrypoint \
              /tmp/local/usr/local/bin/gitea \
              /tmp/local/etc/s6/gitea/* \
              /tmp/local/etc/s6/openssh/* \
              /tmp/local/etc/s6/.s6-svscan/* \
              /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/gitea \
              /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/environment-to-ini
 RUN chmod 644 /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/contrib/autocompletion/bash_autocomplete
 FROM docker.io/library/alpine:3.22
 LABEL maintainer="maintainers@gitea.io"
 EXPOSE 22 3000
@ -57,8 +34,7 @@ RUN apk --no-cache add \
    s6 \
    sqlite \
    su-exec \
-    gnupg \
+    tzdata
    && rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*
 RUN addgroup \
    -S -g 1000 \
@ -70,17 +46,15 @@ RUN addgroup \
    -u 1000 \
    -G git \
    git && \
-  echo "git:*" | chpasswd -e
+  echo "git:$(dd if=/dev/urandom bs=24 count=1 status=none | base64)" | chpasswd
-ENV USER=git
+ENV USER git
-ENV GITEA_CUSTOM=/data/gitea
+ENV GITEA_CUSTOM /data/gitea
 VOLUME ["/data"]
 ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/bin/entrypoint"]
-CMD ["/usr/bin/s6-svscan", "/etc/s6"]
+CMD ["/bin/s6-svscan", "/etc/s6"]
-COPY --from=build-env /tmp/local /
+COPY docker /
 COPY --from=build-env /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/gitea /app/gitea/gitea
 COPY --from=build-env /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/environment-to-ini /usr/local/bin/environment-to-ini
 COPY --from=build-env /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/contrib/autocompletion/bash_autocomplete /etc/profile.d/gitea_bash_autocomplete.sh
--- a/Dockerfile.rootless
+++ b/Dockerfile.rootless
@ -1,91 +0,0 @@
 # Build stage
 FROM docker.io/library/golang:1.24-alpine3.22 AS build-env
 ARG GOPROXY
 ENV GOPROXY=${GOPROXY:-direct}
 ARG GITEA_VERSION
 ARG TAGS="sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify"
 ENV TAGS="bindata timetzdata $TAGS"
 ARG CGO_EXTRA_CFLAGS
 #Build deps
 RUN apk --no-cache add \
    build-base \
    git \
    nodejs \
    npm \
    && rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*
 # Setup repo
 COPY . ${GOPATH}/src/code.gitea.io/gitea
 WORKDIR ${GOPATH}/src/code.gitea.io/gitea
 # Checkout version if set
 RUN if [ -n "${GITEA_VERSION}" ]; then git checkout "${GITEA_VERSION}"; fi \
 && make clean-all build
 # Begin env-to-ini build
 RUN go build contrib/environment-to-ini/environment-to-ini.go
 # Copy local files
 COPY docker/rootless /tmp/local
 # Set permissions
 RUN chmod 755 /tmp/local/usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh \
              /tmp/local/usr/local/bin/docker-setup.sh \
              /tmp/local/usr/local/bin/gitea \
              /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/gitea \
              /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/environment-to-ini
 RUN chmod 644 /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/contrib/autocompletion/bash_autocomplete
 FROM docker.io/library/alpine:3.22
 LABEL maintainer="maintainers@gitea.io"
 EXPOSE 2222 3000
 RUN apk --no-cache add \
    bash \
    ca-certificates \
    dumb-init \
    gettext \
    git \
    curl \
    gnupg \
    openssh-keygen \
    && rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*
 RUN addgroup \
    -S -g 1000 \
    git && \
  adduser \
    -S -H -D \
    -h /var/lib/gitea/git \
    -s /bin/bash \
    -u 1000 \
    -G git \
    git
 RUN mkdir -p /var/lib/gitea /etc/gitea
 RUN chown git:git /var/lib/gitea /etc/gitea
 COPY --from=build-env /tmp/local /
 COPY --from=build-env --chown=root:root /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/gitea /app/gitea/gitea
 COPY --from=build-env --chown=root:root /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/environment-to-ini /usr/local/bin/environment-to-ini
 COPY --from=build-env /go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/contrib/autocompletion/bash_autocomplete /etc/profile.d/gitea_bash_autocomplete.sh
 # git:git
 USER 1000:1000
 ENV GITEA_WORK_DIR=/var/lib/gitea
 ENV GITEA_CUSTOM=/var/lib/gitea/custom
 ENV GITEA_TEMP=/tmp/gitea
 ENV TMPDIR=/tmp/gitea
 # TODO add to docs the ability to define the ini to load (useful to test and revert a config)
 ENV GITEA_APP_INI=/etc/gitea/app.ini
 ENV HOME="/var/lib/gitea/git"
 VOLUME ["/var/lib/gitea", "/etc/gitea"]
 WORKDIR /var/lib/gitea
 ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/bin/dumb-init", "--", "/usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh"]
 CMD []
--- a/Gopkg.lock
+++ b/Gopkg.lock
@ -0,0 +1,878 @@
 # This file is autogenerated, do not edit; changes may be undone by the next 'dep ensure'.
 [[projects]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "code.gitea.io/git"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "31f4b8e8c805438ac6d8914b38accb1d8aaf695e"
 [[projects]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "code.gitea.io/sdk"
  packages = ["gitea"]
  revision = "b2308e3f700875a3642a78bd3f6e5db8ef6f974d"
 [[projects]]
  name = "github.com/PuerkitoBio/goquery"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "ed7d758e9a34ba1f55e8084e0d731448b46921a8"
 [[projects]]
  name = "github.com/RoaringBitmap/roaring"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "1a28a7fa985680f9f4e1644c0a857ec359a444b0"
  version = "v0.4.7"
 [[projects]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "github.com/Smerity/govarint"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "7265e41f48f15fd61751e16da866af3c704bb3ab"
 [[projects]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "github.com/Unknwon/cae"
  packages = [
    ".",
    "zip"
  ]
  revision = "c6aac99ea2cae2ebaf23f26f76b04fe3fcfc9f8c"
 [[projects]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "github.com/Unknwon/com"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "7677a1d7c1137cd3dd5ba7a076d0c898a1ef4520"
 [[projects]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "github.com/Unknwon/i18n"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "b64d336589669d317928070e70ba0ae558f16633"
 [[projects]]
  name = "github.com/Unknwon/paginater"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "7748a72e01415173a27d79866b984328e7b0c12b"
 [[projects]]
  name = "github.com/andybalholm/cascadia"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "349dd0209470eabd9514242c688c403c0926d266"
 [[projects]]
  name = "github.com/blevesearch/bleve"
  packages = [
    ".",
    "analysis",
    "analysis/analyzer/custom",
    "analysis/analyzer/standard",
    "analysis/datetime/flexible",
    "analysis/datetime/optional",
    "analysis/lang/en",
    "analysis/token/camelcase",
    "analysis/token/lowercase",
    "analysis/token/porter",
    "analysis/token/stop",
    "analysis/token/unicodenorm",
    "analysis/token/unique",
    "analysis/tokenizer/unicode",
    "document",
    "geo",
    "index",
    "index/scorch",
    "index/scorch/mergeplan",
    "index/scorch/segment",
    "index/scorch/segment/mem",
    "index/scorch/segment/zap",
    "index/store",
    "index/store/boltdb",
    "index/store/gtreap",
    "index/upsidedown",
    "mapping",
    "numeric",
    "registry",
    "search",
    "search/collector",
    "search/facet",
    "search/highlight",
    "search/highlight/format/html",
    "search/highlight/fragmenter/simple",
    "search/highlight/highlighter/html",
    "search/highlight/highlighter/simple",
    "search/query",
    "search/scorer",
    "search/searcher"
  ]
  revision = "ff210fbc6d348ad67aa5754eaea11a463fcddafd"
 [[projects]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "github.com/blevesearch/go-porterstemmer"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "23a2c8e5cf1f380f27722c6d2ae8896431dc7d0e"
 [[projects]]
  name = "github.com/blevesearch/segment"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "db70c57796cc8c310613541dfade3dce627d09c7"
 [[projects]]
  name = "github.com/boltdb/bolt"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "ccd680d8c1a0179ac3d68f692b01e1a1589cbfc7"
  source = "github.com/go-gitea/bolt"
 [[projects]]
  name = "github.com/boombuler/barcode"
  packages = [
    ".",
    "qr",
    "utils"
  ]
  revision = "fe0f26ff6d26693948ee8189aa064ee8c54141fa"
 [[projects]]
  name = "github.com/bradfitz/gomemcache"
  packages = ["memcache"]
  revision = "fb1f79c6b65acda83063cbc69f6bba1522558bfc"
 [[projects]]
  name = "github.com/chaseadamsio/goorgeous"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "098da33fde5f9220736531b3cb26a2dec86a8367"
 [[projects]]
  name = "github.com/coreos/etcd"
  packages = ["error"]
  revision = "01c303113d0a3d5a8075864321c3aedb72035bdd"
 [[projects]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "github.com/coreos/go-etcd"
  packages = ["etcd"]
  revision = "003851be7bb0694fe3cc457a49529a19388ee7cf"
 [[projects]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "github.com/couchbase/vellum"
  packages = [
    ".",
    "regexp",
    "utf8"
  ]
  revision = "eb6ae3743b3f300f2136f83ca78c08cc071edbd4"
 [[projects]]
  name = "github.com/davecgh/go-spew"
  packages = ["spew"]
  revision = "346938d642f2ec3594ed81d874461961cd0faa76"
  version = "v1.1.0"
 [[projects]]
  name = "github.com/denisenkom/go-mssqldb"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "e32ca5036449b7ea12c62ed761ea1ad7fc88a4e2"
 [[projects]]
  name = "github.com/dgrijalva/jwt-go"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "9ed569b5d1ac936e6494082958d63a6aa4fff99a"
 [[projects]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "github.com/edsrzf/mmap-go"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "0bce6a6887123b67a60366d2c9fe2dfb74289d2e"
 [[projects]]
  name = "github.com/elazarl/go-bindata-assetfs"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "57eb5e1fc594ad4b0b1dbea7b286d299e0cb43c2"
 [[projects]]
  name = "github.com/ethantkoenig/rupture"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "0a76f03a811abcca2e6357329b673e9bb8ef9643"
 [[projects]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "github.com/facebookgo/clock"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "600d898af40aa09a7a93ecb9265d87b0504b6f03"
 [[projects]]
  name = "github.com/facebookgo/grace"
  packages = [
    "gracehttp",
    "gracenet"
  ]
  revision = "5729e484473f52048578af1b80d0008c7024089b"
 [[projects]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "github.com/facebookgo/httpdown"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "a3b1354551a26449fbe05f5d855937f6e7acbd71"
 [[projects]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "github.com/facebookgo/stats"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "1b76add642e42c6ffba7211ad7b3939ce654526e"
 [[projects]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "github.com/glycerine/go-unsnap-stream"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "9f0cb55181dd3a0a4c168d3dbc72d4aca4853126"
 [[projects]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "github.com/go-macaron/bindata"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "85786f57eee3e5544a9cc24fa2afe425b97a8652"
 [[projects]]
  name = "github.com/go-macaron/binding"
  packages = ["."]
  revision = "9440f336b443056c90d7d448a0a55ad8c7599880"
 [[projects]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "github.com/go-macaron/cache"
  packages = [
    ".",
    "memcache",
    "redis"
  ]
  revision = "56173531277692bc2925924d51fda1cd0a6b8178"
 [[projects]]
  name = "github.com/go-macaron/captcha"
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 [solve-meta]
  analyzer-name = "dep"
  analyzer-version = 1
  inputs-digest = "036b8c882671cf8d2c5e2fdbe53b1bdfbd39f7ebd7765bd50276c7c4ecf16687"
  solver-name = "gps-cdcl"
  solver-version = 1
--- a/Gopkg.toml
+++ b/Gopkg.toml
@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
 ignored = ["google.golang.org/appengine*"]
 [prune]
  go-tests = true
  unused-packages = true
  non-go = true
 [[constraint]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "code.gitea.io/git"
 [[constraint]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "code.gitea.io/sdk"
 [[constraint]]
  revision = "9f005a07e0d31d45e6656d241bb5c0f2efd4bc94"
  name = "golang.org/x/crypto"
 [[constraint]]
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  name = "golang.org/x/sys"
 [[constraint]]
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  name = "golang.org/x/text"
 [[constraint]]
  revision = "f2499483f923065a842d38eb4c7f1927e6fc6e6d"
  name = "golang.org/x/net"
 [[constraint]]
  #version = "v1.0.0"
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  name = "github.com/pingcap/tidb"
 [[override]]
  name = "github.com/go-xorm/xorm"
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  revision = "d4149d1eee0c2c488a74a5863fd9caf13d60fd03"
 [[override]]
  name = "github.com/gorilla/mux"
  revision = "757bef944d0f21880861c2dd9c871ca543023cba"
 [[constraint]]
  name = "github.com/gorilla/context"
  version = "1.1.1"
 [[constraint]]
  name = "github.com/lafriks/xormstore"
  version = "1.0.0"
 [[constraint]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "github.com/lunny/dingtalk_webhook"
 [[constraint]]
  name = "github.com/markbates/goth"
  version = "1.45.5"
 [[constraint]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "github.com/mcuadros/go-version"
 [[constraint]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "github.com/russross/blackfriday"
 [[constraint]]
  branch = "master"
  name = "github.com/tstranex/u2f"
 [[constraint]]
  name = "gopkg.in/editorconfig/editorconfig-core-go.v1"
  version = "1.2.0"
 [[constraint]]
  branch = "v2"
  name = "gopkg.in/gomail.v2"
 [[constraint]]
  name = "gopkg.in/ini.v1"
  version = "1.31.1"
 [[constraint]]
  name = "gopkg.in/ldap.v2"
  version = "2.4.1"
 [[constraint]]
  name = "gopkg.in/macaron.v1"
  version = "1.2.4"
 [[constraint]]
  name = "gopkg.in/testfixtures.v2"
  version = "2.0.0"
 [[override]]
  name = "github.com/boltdb/bolt"
  revision = "ccd680d8c1a0179ac3d68f692b01e1a1589cbfc7"
  source = "github.com/go-gitea/bolt"
 [[override]]
  revision = "c10ba270aa0bf8b8c1c986e103859c67a9103061"
  name = "golang.org/x/oauth2"
--- a/55
+++ b/55
@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
 Alexey Makhov <amakhov@avito.ru> (@makhov)
 Andrey Nering <andrey.nering@gmail.com> (@andreynering)
 Bo-Yi Wu <appleboy.tw@gmail.com> (@appleboy)
 Ethan Koenig <ethantkoenig@gmail.com> (@ethantkoenig)
 Kees de Vries <bouwko@gmail.com> (@Bwko)
 Kim Carlbäcker <kim.carlbacker@gmail.com> (@bkcsoft)
 LefsFlare <nobody@nobody.tld> (@LefsFlarey)
 Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com> (@lunny)
 Matthias Loibl <mail@matthiasloibl.com> (@metalmatze)
 Morgan Bazalgette <the@howl.moe> (@thehowl)
 Rachid Zarouali <nobody@nobody.tld> (@xinity)
 Rémy Boulanouar <admin@dblk.org> (@DblK)
 Sandro Santilli <strk@kbt.io> (@strk)
@ -16,52 +19,8 @@ Lauris Bukšis-Haberkorns <lauris@nix.lv> (@lafriks)
 Jonas Östanbäck <jonas.ostanback@gmail.com> (@cez81)
 David Schneiderbauer <dschneiderbauer@gmail.com> (@daviian)
 Peter Žeby <morlinest@gmail.com> (@morlinest)
-Matti Ranta <techknowlogick@gitea.io> (@techknowlogick)
+Matti Ranta <matti@mdranta.net> (@techknowlogick)
-Jonas Franz <info@jonasfranz.software> (@jonasfranz)
+Michael Lustfield <mtecknology@debian.org> (@MTecknology)
 Jonas Franz <info@jonasfranz.software> (@JonasFranzDEV)
 Flynn Lufmons <fluf@warpmail.net> (@flufmonster)
 Alexey Terentyev <axifnx@gmail.com> (@axifive)
 Lanre Adelowo <yo@lanre.wtf> (@adelowo)
 Konrad Langenberg <k@knt.li> (@kolaente)
 He-Long Zhang <outman99@hotmail.com> (@BetaCat0)
 Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net> (@zeripath)
 John Olheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com> (@jolheiser)
 Richard Mahn <rich.mahn@unfoldingword.org> (@richmahn)
 Mrsdizzie <info@mrsdizzie.com> (@mrsdizzie)
 silverwind <me@silverwind.io> (@silverwind)
 Gary Kim <gary@garykim.dev> (@gary-kim)
 Guillermo Prandi <gitea.maint@mailfilter.com.ar> (@guillep2k)
 Mura Li <typeless@ctli.io> (@typeless)
 6543 <6543@obermui.de> (@6543)
 David Svantesson <davidsvantesson@gmail.com> (@davidsvantesson)
 a1012112796 <1012112796@qq.com> (@a1012112796)
 Karl Heinz Marbaise <kama@soebes.de> (@khmarbaise)
 Norwin Roosen <git@nroo.de> (@noerw)
 Kyle Dumont <kdumontnu@gmail.com> (@kdumontnu)
 Patrick Schratz <patrick.schratz@gmail.com> (@pat-s)
 Janis Estelmann <admin@oldschoolhack.me> (@KN4CK3R)
 Steven Kriegler <sk.bunsenbrenner@gmail.com> (@justusbunsi)
 Jimmy Praet <jimmy.praet@telenet.be> (@jpraet)
 Leon Hofmeister <dev.lh@web.de> (@delvh)
 Wim <wim@42.be> (@42wim)
 Jason Song <i@wolfogre.com> (@wolfogre)
 Yarden Shoham <git@yardenshoham.com> (@yardenshoham)
 Yu Tian <zettat123@gmail.com> (@Zettat123)
 Dong Ge <gedong_1994@163.com> (@sillyguodong)
 Xinyi Gong <hestergong@gmail.com> (@HesterG)
 wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com> (@wxiaoguang)
 Gary Moon <gary@garymoon.net> (@garymoon)
 Philip Peterson <philip.c.peterson@gmail.com> (@philip-peterson)
 Denys Konovalov <kontakt@denyskon.de> (@denyskon)
 Punit Inani <punitinani1@gmail.com> (@puni9869)
 CaiCandong  <1290147055@qq.com> (@caicandong)
 Rui Chen  <rui@chenrui.dev> (@chenrui333)
 Nanguan Lin <nanguanlin6@gmail.com> (@lng2020)
 kerwin612 <kerwin612@qq.com> (@kerwin612)
 Gary Wang <git@blumia.net> (@BLumia)
 Tim-Niclas Oelschläger <zokki.softwareschmiede@gmail.com> (@zokkis)
 Yu Liu <1240335630@qq.com> (@HEREYUA)
 Kemal Zebari <kemalzebra@gmail.com> (@kemzeb)
 Rowan Bohde <rowan.bohde@gmail.com> (@bohde)
 hiifong <i@hiif.ong> (@hiifong)
 metiftikci <metiftikci@hotmail.com> (@metiftikci)
 Christopher Homberger <christopher.homberger@web.de> (@ChristopherHX)
 Tobias Balle-Petersen <tobiasbp@gmail.com> (@tobiasbp)
--- a/1033
+++ b/1033
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@ -1,108 +1,67 @@
-# Gitea
+[简体中文](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/master/README_ZH.md)
-[![](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/actions/workflows/release-nightly.yml/badge.svg?branch=main)](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/actions/workflows/release-nightly.yml?query=branch%3Amain "Release Nightly")
+# Gitea - Git with a cup of tea
 [![](https://img.shields.io/discord/322538954119184384.svg?logo=discord&logoColor=white&label=Discord&color=5865F2)](https://discord.gg/Gitea "Join the Discord chat at https://discord.gg/Gitea")
 [![](https://goreportcard.com/badge/code.gitea.io/gitea)](https://goreportcard.com/report/code.gitea.io/gitea "Go Report Card")
 [![](https://pkg.go.dev/badge/code.gitea.io/gitea?status.svg)](https://pkg.go.dev/code.gitea.io/gitea "GoDoc")
 [![](https://img.shields.io/github/release/go-gitea/gitea.svg)](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/latest "GitHub release")
 [![](https://www.codetriage.com/go-gitea/gitea/badges/users.svg)](https://www.codetriage.com/go-gitea/gitea "Help Contribute to Open Source")
 [![](https://opencollective.com/gitea/tiers/backers/badge.svg?label=backers&color=brightgreen)](https://opencollective.com/gitea "Become a backer/sponsor of gitea")
 [![](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-blue.svg)](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT "License: MIT")
 [![Contribute with Gitpod](https://img.shields.io/badge/Contribute%20with-Gitpod-908a85?logo=gitpod&color=green)](https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea)
 [![](https://badges.crowdin.net/gitea/localized.svg)](https://translate.gitea.com "Crowdin")
-[繁體中文](./README.zh-tw.md) | [简体中文](./README.zh-cn.md)
+[![Build Status](https://drone.gitea.io/api/badges/go-gitea/gitea/status.svg)](https://drone.gitea.io/go-gitea/gitea)
 [![Join the Discord chat at https://discord.gg/NsatcWJ](https://img.shields.io/discord/322538954119184384.svg)](https://discord.gg/NsatcWJ)
 [![](https://images.microbadger.com/badges/image/gitea/gitea.svg)](https://microbadger.com/images/gitea/gitea "Get your own image badge on microbadger.com")
 [![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/go-gitea/gitea/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/go-gitea/gitea)
 [![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/code.gitea.io/gitea)](https://goreportcard.com/report/code.gitea.io/gitea)
 [![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/code.gitea.io/gitea?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/code.gitea.io/gitea)
 [![GitHub release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/go-gitea/gitea.svg)](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/latest)
 [![Help Contribute to Open Source](https://www.codetriage.com/go-gitea/gitea/badges/users.svg)](https://www.codetriage.com/go-gitea/gitea)
 [![Become a backer/sponsor of gitea](https://opencollective.com/gitea/tiers/backer/badge.svg?label=backer&color=brightgreen)](https://opencollective.com/gitea)
 ## Purpose
 The goal of this project is to make the easiest, fastest, and most
 painless way of setting up a self-hosted Git service.
-
+Using Go, this can be done with an independent binary distribution across
-As Gitea is written in Go, it works across **all** the platforms and
+**all platforms** which Go supports, including Linux, macOS, and Windows
-architectures that are supported by Go, including Linux, macOS, and
+on x86, amd64, ARM and PowerPC architectures.
-Windows on x86, amd64, ARM and PowerPC architectures.
+Want to try it before doing anything else?
 Do it [with the online demo](https://try.gitea.io/)!
 This project has been
-[forked](https://blog.gitea.com/welcome-to-gitea/) from
+[forked](https://blog.gitea.io/2016/12/welcome-to-gitea/) from
-[Gogs](https://gogs.io) since November of 2016, but a lot has changed.
+[Gogs](https://gogs.io) since 2016.11 but changed a lot.
 For online demonstrations, you can visit [demo.gitea.com](https://demo.gitea.com).
 For accessing free Gitea service (with a limited number of repositories), you can visit [gitea.com](https://gitea.com/user/login).
 To quickly deploy your own dedicated Gitea instance on Gitea Cloud, you can start a free trial at [cloud.gitea.com](https://cloud.gitea.com).
 ## Documentation
 You can find comprehensive documentation on our official [documentation website](https://docs.gitea.com/).
 It includes installation, administration, usage, development, contributing guides, and more to help you get started and explore all features effectively.
 If you have any suggestions or would like to contribute to it, you can visit the [documentation repository](https://gitea.com/gitea/docs)
 ## Building
 From the root of the source tree, run:
-    TAGS="bindata" make build
+    make generate all
-or if SQLite support is required:
+More info: https://docs.gitea.io/en-us/install-from-source/
    TAGS="bindata sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify" make build
 The `build` target is split into two sub-targets:
 - `make backend` which requires [Go Stable](https://go.dev/dl/), the required version is defined in [go.mod](/go.mod).
 - `make frontend` which requires [Node.js LTS](https://nodejs.org/en/download/) or greater.
 Internet connectivity is required to download the go and npm modules. When building from the official source tarballs which include pre-built frontend files, the `frontend` target will not be triggered, making it possible to build without Node.js.
 More info: https://docs.gitea.com/installation/install-from-source
 ## Using
 After building, a binary file named `gitea` will be generated in the root of the source tree by default. To run it, use:
    ./gitea web
-> [!NOTE]
+NOTE: If you're interested in using our APIs, we have experimental
-> If you're interested in using our APIs, we have experimental support with [documentation](https://docs.gitea.com/api).
+support with [documentation](https://godoc.org/code.gitea.io/sdk/gitea).
 ## Contributing
 Expected workflow is: Fork -> Patch -> Push -> Pull Request
-> [!NOTE]
+NOTES:
 >
 > 1. **YOU MUST READ THE [CONTRIBUTORS GUIDE](CONTRIBUTING.md) BEFORE STARTING TO WORK ON A PULL REQUEST.**
 > 2. If you have found a vulnerability in the project, please write privately to **security@gitea.io**. Thanks!
-## Translating
+1. **YOU MUST READ THE [CONTRIBUTORS GUIDE](CONTRIBUTING.md) BEFORE STARTING TO WORK ON A PULL REQUEST.**
 2. If you have found a vulnerability in the project, please write privately to **security@gitea.io**. Thanks!
-[![Crowdin](https://badges.crowdin.net/gitea/localized.svg)](https://translate.gitea.com)
+## Further information
-Translations are done through [Crowdin](https://translate.gitea.com). If you want to translate to a new language ask one of the managers in the Crowdin project to add a new language there.
+For more information and instructions about how to install Gitea, please look
-
+at our [documentation](https://docs.gitea.io/en-us/). If you have questions
-You can also just create an issue for adding a language or ask on discord on the #translation channel. If you need context or find some translation issues, you can leave a comment on the string or ask on Discord. For general translation questions there is a section in the docs. Currently a bit empty but we hope to fill it as questions pop up.
+that are not covered by the documentation, you can get in contact with us on
-
+our [Discord server](https://discord.gg/NsatcWJ),
-Get more information from [documentation](https://docs.gitea.com/contributing/localization).
+or [forum](https://discourse.gitea.io/)!
 ## Official and Third-Party Projects
 We provide an official [go-sdk](https://gitea.com/gitea/go-sdk), a CLI tool called [tea](https://gitea.com/gitea/tea) and an [action runner](https://gitea.com/gitea/act_runner) for Gitea Action.
 We maintain a list of Gitea-related projects at [gitea/awesome-gitea](https://gitea.com/gitea/awesome-gitea), where you can discover more third-party projects, including SDKs, plugins, themes, and more.
 ## Communication
 [![](https://img.shields.io/discord/322538954119184384.svg?logo=discord&logoColor=white&label=Discord&color=5865F2)](https://discord.gg/Gitea "Join the Discord chat at https://discord.gg/Gitea")
 If you have questions that are not covered by the [documentation](https://docs.gitea.com/), you can get in contact with us on our [Discord server](https://discord.gg/Gitea) or create a post in the [discourse forum](https://forum.gitea.com/).
 ## Authors
- [Maintainers](https://github.com/orgs/go-gitea/people)
+* [Maintainers](https://github.com/orgs/go-gitea/people)
- [Contributors](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/graphs/contributors)
+* [Contributors](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/graphs/contributors)
- [Translators](options/locale/TRANSLATORS)
+* [Translators](options/locale/TRANSLATORS)
 ## Backers
@ -131,83 +90,18 @@ Support this project by becoming a sponsor. Your logo will show up here with a l
 Gitea is pronounced [/ɡɪ’ti:/](https://youtu.be/EM71-2uDAoY) as in "gi-tea" with a hard g.
 **Why is this not hosted on a Gitea instance?**
 We're [working on it](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/1029).
 **Where can I find the security patches?**
 In the [release log](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases) or the [change log](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md), search for the keyword `SECURITY` to find the security patches.
 ## License
 This project is licensed under the MIT License.
-See the [LICENSE](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/main/LICENSE) file
+See the [LICENSE](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/master/LICENSE) file
 for the full license text.
-## Further information
+## Screenshots
 Looking for an overview of the interface? Check it out!
-<details>
+| | | |
-<summary>Looking for an overview of the interface? Check it out!</summary>
+|:---:|:---:|:---:|
-
+|![Dashboard](https://image.ibb.co/dms6DG/1.png)|![Repository](https://image.ibb.co/m6MSLw/2.png)|![Commits History](https://image.ibb.co/cjrSLw/3.png)|
-### Login/Register Page
+|![Branches](https://image.ibb.co/e6vbDG/4.png)|![Issues](https://image.ibb.co/bJTJSb/5.png)|![Pull Request View](https://image.ibb.co/e02dSb/6.png)|
-
+|![Releases](https://image.ibb.co/cUzgfw/7.png)|![Activity](https://image.ibb.co/eZgGDG/8.png)|![Wiki](https://image.ibb.co/dYV9YG/9.png)|
-![Login](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/login.png)
+|![Diff](https://image.ibb.co/ewA9YG/10.png)|![Organization](https://image.ibb.co/ceOwDG/11.png)|![Profile](https://image.ibb.co/c44Q7b/12.png)|
 ![Register](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/register.png)
 ### User Dashboard
 ![Home](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/home.png)
 ![Issues](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/issues.png)
 ![Pull Requests](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/pull_requests.png)
 ![Milestones](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/milestones.png)
 ### User Profile
 ![Profile](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/user_profile.png)
 ### Explore
 ![Repos](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/explore_repos.png)
 ![Users](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/explore_users.png)
 ![Orgs](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/explore_orgs.png)
 ### Repository
 ![Home](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_home.png)
 ![Commits](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_commits.png)
 ![Branches](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_branches.png)
 ![Labels](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_labels.png)
 ![Milestones](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_milestones.png)
 ![Releases](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_releases.png)
 ![Tags](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_tags.png)
 #### Repository Issue
 ![List](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_issues.png)
 ![Issue](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_issue.png)
 #### Repository Pull Requests
 ![List](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_requests.png)
 ![Pull Request](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_request.png)
 ![File](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_request_file.png)
 ![Commits](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_request_commits.png)
 #### Repository Actions
 ![List](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_actions.png)
 ![Details](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_actions_run.png)
 #### Repository Activity
 ![Activity](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_activity.png)
 ![Contributors](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_contributors.png)
 ![Code Frequency](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_code_frequency.png)
 ![Recent Commits](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_recent_commits.png)
 ### Organization
 ![Home](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/org_home.png)
 </details>
--- a/README.zh-cn.md
+++ b/README.zh-cn.md
@ -1,206 +0,0 @@
 # Gitea
 [![](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/actions/workflows/release-nightly.yml/badge.svg?branch=main)](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/actions/workflows/release-nightly.yml?query=branch%3Amain "Release Nightly")
 [![](https://img.shields.io/discord/322538954119184384.svg?logo=discord&logoColor=white&label=Discord&color=5865F2)](https://discord.gg/Gitea "Join the Discord chat at https://discord.gg/Gitea")
 [![](https://goreportcard.com/badge/code.gitea.io/gitea)](https://goreportcard.com/report/code.gitea.io/gitea "Go Report Card")
 [![](https://pkg.go.dev/badge/code.gitea.io/gitea?status.svg)](https://pkg.go.dev/code.gitea.io/gitea "GoDoc")
 [![](https://img.shields.io/github/release/go-gitea/gitea.svg)](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/latest "GitHub release")
 [![](https://www.codetriage.com/go-gitea/gitea/badges/users.svg)](https://www.codetriage.com/go-gitea/gitea "Help Contribute to Open Source")
 [![](https://opencollective.com/gitea/tiers/backers/badge.svg?label=backers&color=brightgreen)](https://opencollective.com/gitea "Become a backer/sponsor of gitea")
 [![](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-blue.svg)](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT "License: MIT")
 [![Contribute with Gitpod](https://img.shields.io/badge/Contribute%20with-Gitpod-908a85?logo=gitpod&color=green)](https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea)
 [![](https://badges.crowdin.net/gitea/localized.svg)](https://translate.gitea.com "Crowdin")
 [English](./README.md) | [繁體中文](./README.zh-tw.md)
 ## 目的
 这个项目的目标是提供最简单、最快速、最无痛的方式来设置自托管的 Git 服务。
 由于 Gitea 是用 Go 语言编写的，它可以在 Go 支持的所有平台和架构上运行，包括 Linux、macOS 和 Windows 的 x86、amd64、ARM 和 PowerPC 架构。这个项目自 2016 年 11 月从 [Gogs](https://gogs.io) [分叉](https://blog.gitea.com/welcome-to-gitea/) 而来，但已经有了很多变化。
 在线演示可以访问 [demo.gitea.com](https://demo.gitea.com)。
 要访问免费的 Gitea 服务（有一定数量的仓库限制），可以访问 [gitea.com](https://gitea.com/user/login)。
 要快速部署您自己的专用 Gitea 实例，可以在 [cloud.gitea.com](https://cloud.gitea.com) 开始免费试用。
 ## 文件
 您可以在我们的官方 [文件网站](https://docs.gitea.com/) 上找到全面的文件。
 它包括安装、管理、使用、开发、贡献指南等，帮助您快速入门并有效地探索所有功能。
 如果您有任何建议或想要贡献，可以访问 [文件仓库](https://gitea.com/gitea/docs)
 ## 构建
 从源代码树的根目录运行：
    TAGS="bindata" make build
 如果需要 SQLite 支持：
    TAGS="bindata sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify" make build
 `build` 目标分为两个子目标：
 - `make backend` 需要 [Go Stable](https://go.dev/dl/)，所需版本在 [go.mod](/go.mod) 中定义。
 - `make frontend` 需要 [Node.js LTS](https://nodejs.org/en/download/) 或更高版本。
 需要互联网连接来下载 go 和 npm 模块。从包含预构建前端文件的官方源代码压缩包构建时，不会触发 `frontend` 目标，因此可以在没有 Node.js 的情况下构建。
 更多信息：https://docs.gitea.com/installation/install-from-source
 ## 使用
 构建后，默认情况下会在源代码树的根目录生成一个名为 `gitea` 的二进制文件。要运行它，请使用：
    ./gitea web
 > [!注意]
 > 如果您对使用我们的 API 感兴趣，我们提供了实验性支持，并附有 [文件](https://docs.gitea.com/api)。
 ## 贡献
 预期的工作流程是：Fork -> Patch -> Push -> Pull Request
 > [!注意]
 >
 > 1. **在开始进行 Pull Request 之前，您必须阅读 [贡献者指南](CONTRIBUTING.md)。**
 > 2. 如果您在项目中发现了漏洞，请私下写信给 **security@gitea.io**。谢谢！
 ## 翻译
 [![Crowdin](https://badges.crowdin.net/gitea/localized.svg)](https://translate.gitea.com)
 翻译通过 [Crowdin](https://translate.gitea.com) 进行。如果您想翻译成新的语言，请在 Crowdin 项目中请求管理员添加新语言。
 您也可以创建一个 issue 来添加语言，或者在 discord 的 #translation 频道上询问。如果您需要上下文或发现一些翻译问题，可以在字符串上留言或在 Discord 上询问。对于一般的翻译问题，文档中有一个部分。目前有点空，但我们希望随着问题的出现而填充它。
 更多信息请参阅 [文件](https://docs.gitea.com/contributing/localization)。
 ## 官方和第三方项目
 我们提供了一个官方的 [go-sdk](https://gitea.com/gitea/go-sdk)，一个名为 [tea](https://gitea.com/gitea/tea) 的 CLI 工具和一个 Gitea Action 的 [action runner](https://gitea.com/gitea/act_runner)。
 我们在 [gitea/awesome-gitea](https://gitea.com/gitea/awesome-gitea) 维护了一个 Gitea 相关项目的列表，您可以在那里发现更多的第三方项目，包括 SDK、插件、主题等。
 ## 通讯
 [![](https://img.shields.io/discord/322538954119184384.svg?logo=discord&logoColor=white&label=Discord&color=5865F2)](https://discord.gg/Gitea "Join the Discord chat at https://discord.gg/Gitea")
 如果您有任何文件未涵盖的问题，可以在我们的 [Discord 服务器](https://discord.gg/Gitea) 上与我们联系，或者在 [discourse 论坛](https://forum.gitea.com/) 上创建帖子。
 ## 作者
 - [维护者](https://github.com/orgs/go-gitea/people)
 - [贡献者](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/graphs/contributors)
 - [翻译者](options/locale/TRANSLATORS)
 ## 支持者
 感谢所有支持者！ 🙏 [[成为支持者](https://opencollective.com/gitea#backer)]
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea#backers" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/backers.svg?width=890"></a>
 ## 赞助商
 通过成为赞助商来支持这个项目。您的标志将显示在这里，并带有链接到您的网站。 [[成为赞助商](https://opencollective.com/gitea#sponsor)]
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/0/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/0/avatar.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/1/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/1/avatar.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/2/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/2/avatar.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/3/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/3/avatar.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/4/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/4/avatar.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/5/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/5/avatar.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/6/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/6/avatar.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/7/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/7/avatar.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/8/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/8/avatar.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/9/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/9/avatar.svg"></a>
 ## 常见问题
 **Gitea 怎么发音？**
 Gitea 的发音是 [/ɡɪ’ti:/](https://youtu.be/EM71-2uDAoY)，就像 "gi-tea" 一样，g 是硬音。
 **为什么这个项目没有托管在 Gitea 实例上？**
 我们正在 [努力](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/1029)。
 **在哪里可以找到安全补丁？**
 在 [发布日志](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases) 或 [变更日志](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md) 中，搜索关键词 `SECURITY` 以找到安全补丁。
 ## 许可证
 这个项目是根据 MIT 许可证授权的。
 请参阅 [LICENSE](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/main/LICENSE) 文件以获取完整的许可证文本。
 ## 进一步信息
 <details>
 <summary>寻找界面概述？查看这里！</summary>
 ### 登录/注册页面
 ![Login](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/login.png)
 ![Register](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/register.png)
 ### 用户仪表板
 ![Home](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/home.png)
 ![Issues](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/issues.png)
 ![Pull Requests](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/pull_requests.png)
 ![Milestones](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/milestones.png)
 ### 用户资料
 ![Profile](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/user_profile.png)
 ### 探索
 ![Repos](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/explore_repos.png)
 ![Users](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/explore_users.png)
 ![Orgs](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/explore_orgs.png)
 ### 仓库
 ![Home](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_home.png)
 ![Commits](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_commits.png)
 ![Branches](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_branches.png)
 ![Labels](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_labels.png)
 ![Milestones](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_milestones.png)
 ![Releases](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_releases.png)
 ![Tags](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_tags.png)
 #### 仓库问题
 ![List](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_issues.png)
 ![Issue](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_issue.png)
 #### 仓库拉取请求
 ![List](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_requests.png)
 ![Pull Request](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_request.png)
 ![File](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_request_file.png)
 ![Commits](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_request_commits.png)
 #### 仓库操作
 ![List](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_actions.png)
 ![Details](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_actions_run.png)
 #### 仓库活动
 ![Activity](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_activity.png)
 ![Contributors](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_contributors.png)
 ![Code Frequency](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_code_frequency.png)
 ![Recent Commits](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_recent_commits.png)
 ### 组织
 ![Home](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/org_home.png)
 </details>
--- a/README.zh-tw.md
+++ b/README.zh-tw.md
@ -1,206 +0,0 @@
 # Gitea
 [![](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/actions/workflows/release-nightly.yml/badge.svg?branch=main)](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/actions/workflows/release-nightly.yml?query=branch%3Amain "Release Nightly")
 [![](https://img.shields.io/discord/322538954119184384.svg?logo=discord&logoColor=white&label=Discord&color=5865F2)](https://discord.gg/Gitea "Join the Discord chat at https://discord.gg/Gitea")
 [![](https://goreportcard.com/badge/code.gitea.io/gitea)](https://goreportcard.com/report/code.gitea.io/gitea "Go Report Card")
 [![](https://pkg.go.dev/badge/code.gitea.io/gitea?status.svg)](https://pkg.go.dev/code.gitea.io/gitea "GoDoc")
 [![](https://img.shields.io/github/release/go-gitea/gitea.svg)](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/latest "GitHub release")
 [![](https://www.codetriage.com/go-gitea/gitea/badges/users.svg)](https://www.codetriage.com/go-gitea/gitea "Help Contribute to Open Source")
 [![](https://opencollective.com/gitea/tiers/backers/badge.svg?label=backers&color=brightgreen)](https://opencollective.com/gitea "Become a backer/sponsor of gitea")
 [![](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-blue.svg)](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT "License: MIT")
 [![Contribute with Gitpod](https://img.shields.io/badge/Contribute%20with-Gitpod-908a85?logo=gitpod&color=green)](https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea)
 [![](https://badges.crowdin.net/gitea/localized.svg)](https://translate.gitea.com "Crowdin")
 [English](./README.md) | [简体中文](./README.zh-cn.md)
 ## 目的
 這個項目的目標是提供最簡單、最快速、最無痛的方式來設置自託管的 Git 服務。
 由於 Gitea 是用 Go 語言編寫的，它可以在 Go 支援的所有平台和架構上運行，包括 Linux、macOS 和 Windows 的 x86、amd64、ARM 和 PowerPC 架構。這個項目自 2016 年 11 月從 [Gogs](https://gogs.io) [分叉](https://blog.gitea.com/welcome-to-gitea/) 而來，但已經有了很多變化。
 在線演示可以訪問 [demo.gitea.com](https://demo.gitea.com)。
 要訪問免費的 Gitea 服務（有一定數量的倉庫限制），可以訪問 [gitea.com](https://gitea.com/user/login)。
 要快速部署您自己的專用 Gitea 實例，可以在 [cloud.gitea.com](https://cloud.gitea.com) 開始免費試用。
 ## 文件
 您可以在我們的官方 [文件網站](https://docs.gitea.com/) 上找到全面的文件。
 它包括安裝、管理、使用、開發、貢獻指南等，幫助您快速入門並有效地探索所有功能。
 如果您有任何建議或想要貢獻，可以訪問 [文件倉庫](https://gitea.com/gitea/docs)
 ## 構建
 從源代碼樹的根目錄運行：
    TAGS="bindata" make build
 如果需要 SQLite 支援：
    TAGS="bindata sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify" make build
 `build` 目標分為兩個子目標：
 - `make backend` 需要 [Go Stable](https://go.dev/dl/)，所需版本在 [go.mod](/go.mod) 中定義。
 - `make frontend` 需要 [Node.js LTS](https://nodejs.org/en/download/) 或更高版本。
 需要互聯網連接來下載 go 和 npm 模塊。從包含預構建前端文件的官方源代碼壓縮包構建時，不會觸發 `frontend` 目標，因此可以在沒有 Node.js 的情況下構建。
 更多信息：https://docs.gitea.com/installation/install-from-source
 ## 使用
 構建後，默認情況下會在源代碼樹的根目錄生成一個名為 `gitea` 的二進制文件。要運行它，請使用：
    ./gitea web
 > [!注意]
 > 如果您對使用我們的 API 感興趣，我們提供了實驗性支援，並附有 [文件](https://docs.gitea.com/api)。
 ## 貢獻
 預期的工作流程是：Fork -> Patch -> Push -> Pull Request
 > [!注意]
 >
 > 1. **在開始進行 Pull Request 之前，您必須閱讀 [貢獻者指南](CONTRIBUTING.md)。**
 > 2. 如果您在項目中發現了漏洞，請私下寫信給 **security@gitea.io**。謝謝！
 ## 翻譯
 [![Crowdin](https://badges.crowdin.net/gitea/localized.svg)](https://translate.gitea.com)
 翻譯通過 [Crowdin](https://translate.gitea.com) 進行。如果您想翻譯成新的語言，請在 Crowdin 項目中請求管理員添加新語言。
 您也可以創建一個 issue 來添加語言，或者在 discord 的 #translation 頻道上詢問。如果您需要上下文或發現一些翻譯問題，可以在字符串上留言或在 Discord 上詢問。對於一般的翻譯問題，文檔中有一個部分。目前有點空，但我們希望隨著問題的出現而填充它。
 更多信息請參閱 [文件](https://docs.gitea.com/contributing/localization)。
 ## 官方和第三方項目
 我們提供了一個官方的 [go-sdk](https://gitea.com/gitea/go-sdk)，一個名為 [tea](https://gitea.com/gitea/tea) 的 CLI 工具和一個 Gitea Action 的 [action runner](https://gitea.com/gitea/act_runner)。
 我們在 [gitea/awesome-gitea](https://gitea.com/gitea/awesome-gitea) 維護了一個 Gitea 相關項目的列表，您可以在那裡發現更多的第三方項目，包括 SDK、插件、主題等。
 ## 通訊
 [![](https://img.shields.io/discord/322538954119184384.svg?logo=discord&logoColor=white&label=Discord&color=5865F2)](https://discord.gg/Gitea "Join the Discord chat at https://discord.gg/Gitea")
 如果您有任何文件未涵蓋的問題，可以在我們的 [Discord 服務器](https://discord.gg/Gitea) 上與我們聯繫，或者在 [discourse 論壇](https://forum.gitea.com/) 上創建帖子。
 ## 作者
 - [維護者](https://github.com/orgs/go-gitea/people)
 - [貢獻者](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/graphs/contributors)
 - [翻譯者](options/locale/TRANSLATORS)
 ## 支持者
 感謝所有支持者！ 🙏 [[成為支持者](https://opencollective.com/gitea#backer)]
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea#backers" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/backers.svg?width=890"></a>
 ## 贊助商
 通過成為贊助商來支持這個項目。您的標誌將顯示在這裡，並帶有鏈接到您的網站。 [[成為贊助商](https://opencollective.com/gitea#sponsor)]
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/0/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/0/avatar.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/1/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/1/avatar.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/2/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/2/avatar.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/3/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/3/avatar.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/4/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/4/avatar.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/5/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/5/avatar.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/6/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/6/avatar.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/7/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/7/avatar.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/8/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/8/avatar.svg"></a>
 <a href="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/9/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/gitea/sponsor/9/avatar.svg"></a>
 ## 常見問題
 **Gitea 怎麼發音？**
 Gitea 的發音是 [/ɡɪ’ti:/](https://youtu.be/EM71-2uDAoY)，就像 "gi-tea" 一樣，g 是硬音。
 **為什麼這個項目沒有託管在 Gitea 實例上？**
 我們正在 [努力](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/1029)。
 **在哪裡可以找到安全補丁？**
 在 [發佈日誌](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases) 或 [變更日誌](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md) 中，搜索關鍵詞 `SECURITY` 以找到安全補丁。
 ## 許可證
 這個項目是根據 MIT 許可證授權的。
 請參閱 [LICENSE](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/main/LICENSE) 文件以獲取完整的許可證文本。
 ## 進一步信息
 <details>
 <summary>尋找界面概述？查看這裡！</summary>
 ### 登錄/註冊頁面
 ![Login](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/login.png)
 ![Register](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/register.png)
 ### 用戶儀表板
 ![Home](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/home.png)
 ![Issues](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/issues.png)
 ![Pull Requests](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/pull_requests.png)
 ![Milestones](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/milestones.png)
 ### 用戶資料
 ![Profile](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/user_profile.png)
 ### 探索
 ![Repos](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/explore_repos.png)
 ![Users](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/explore_users.png)
 ![Orgs](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/explore_orgs.png)
 ### 倉庫
 ![Home](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_home.png)
 ![Commits](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_commits.png)
 ![Branches](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_branches.png)
 ![Labels](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_labels.png)
 ![Milestones](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_milestones.png)
 ![Releases](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_releases.png)
 ![Tags](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_tags.png)
 #### 倉庫問題
 ![List](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_issues.png)
 ![Issue](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_issue.png)
 #### 倉庫拉取請求
 ![List](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_requests.png)
 ![Pull Request](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_request.png)
 ![File](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_request_file.png)
 ![Commits](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_pull_request_commits.png)
 #### 倉庫操作
 ![List](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_actions.png)
 ![Details](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_actions_run.png)
 #### 倉庫活動
 ![Activity](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_activity.png)
 ![Contributors](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_contributors.png)
 ![Code Frequency](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_code_frequency.png)
 ![Recent Commits](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/repo_recent_commits.png)
 ### 組織
 ![Home](https://dl.gitea.com/screenshots/org_home.png)
 </details>
--- a/README_ZH.md
+++ b/README_ZH.md
@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
 [English](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/master/README.md)
 # Gitea - Git with a cup of tea
 [![Build Status](https://drone.gitea.io/api/badges/go-gitea/gitea/status.svg)](https://drone.gitea.io/go-gitea/gitea)
 [![Join the chat at https://img.shields.io/discord/322538954119184384.svg](https://img.shields.io/discord/322538954119184384.svg)](https://discord.gg/NsatcWJ)
 [![](https://images.microbadger.com/badges/image/gitea/gitea.svg)](https://microbadger.com/images/gitea/gitea "Get your own image badge on microbadger.com")
 [![Coverage Status](https://coverage.gitea.io/badges/go-gitea/gitea/coverage.svg)](https://coverage.gitea.io/go-gitea/gitea)
 [![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/code.gitea.io/gitea)](https://goreportcard.com/report/code.gitea.io/gitea)
 [![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/code.gitea.io/gitea?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/code.gitea.io/gitea)
 [![GitHub release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/go-gitea/gitea.svg)](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/latest)
 [![Become a backer/sponsor of gitea](https://opencollective.com/gitea/tiers/backer/badge.svg?label=backer&color=brightgreen)](https://opencollective.com/gitea)
 | | | |
 |:---:|:---:|:---:|
 |![Dashboard](https://image.ibb.co/dms6DG/1.png)|![Repository](https://image.ibb.co/m6MSLw/2.png)|![Commits History](https://image.ibb.co/cjrSLw/3.png)|
 |![Branches](https://image.ibb.co/e6vbDG/4.png)|![Issues](https://image.ibb.co/bJTJSb/5.png)|![Pull Request View](https://image.ibb.co/e02dSb/6.png)|
 |![Releases](https://image.ibb.co/cUzgfw/7.png)|![Activity](https://image.ibb.co/eZgGDG/8.png)|![Wiki](https://image.ibb.co/dYV9YG/9.png)|
 |![Diff](https://image.ibb.co/ewA9YG/10.png)|![Organization](https://image.ibb.co/ceOwDG/11.png)|![Profile](https://image.ibb.co/c44Q7b/12.png)|
 ## 目标
 Gitea的首要目标是创建一个极易安装，运行非常快速，安装和使用体验良好的自建 Git 服务。我们采用Go作为后端语言，这使我们只要生成一个可执行程序即可。并且他还支持跨平台，支持 Linux, macOS 和 Windows 以及各种架构，除了x86，amd64，还包括 ARM 和 PowerPC。
 如果您想试用一下，请访问 [在线Demo](https://try.gitea.io/)！
 ## 提示
 1. **开始贡献代码之前请确保你已经看过了 [贡献者向导（英文）](CONTRIBUTING.md)**.
 2. 所有的安全问题，请私下发送邮件给 **security@gitea.io**。谢谢！
 3. 如果你要使用API，请参见 [API 文档](https://godoc.org/code.gitea.io/sdk/gitea).
 ## 文档
 关于如何安装请访问我们的 [文档站](https://docs.gitea.io/zh-cn/)，如果没有找到对应的文档，你也可以通过 [Discord - 英文](https://discord.gg/NsatcWJ) 和 QQ群 328432459 来和我们交流。
 ## 贡献流程
 Fork -> Patch -> Push -> Pull Request
 ## 作者
 * [Maintainers](https://github.com/orgs/go-gitea/people)
 * [Contributors](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/graphs/contributors)
 * [Translators](options/locale/TRANSLATORS)
 ## 授权许可
 本项目采用 MIT 开源授权许可证，完整的授权说明已放置在 [LICENSE](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/master/LICENSE) 文件中。
--- a/SECURITY.md
+++ b/SECURITY.md
@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
 # Reporting security issues
 The Gitea maintainers take security seriously.
 If you discover a security issue, please bring it to their attention right away!
 Previous vulnerabilities are listed at https://about.gitea.com/security.
 ## Reporting a Vulnerability
 Please **DO NOT** file a public issue, instead send your report privately to `security@gitea.io`.
 ## Protecting Security Information
 Due to the sensitive nature of security information, you can use the below GPG public key to encrypt your mail body.
 The PGP key is valid until July 9, 2025.
 ```
 Key ID: 6FCD2D5B
 Key Type: RSA
 Expires: 7/9/2025
 Key Size: 4096/4096
 Fingerprint: 3DE0 3D1E 144A 7F06 9359 99DC AAFD 2381 6FCD 2D5B
 ```
 UserID: Gitea Security <security@gitea.io>
 ```
 -----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
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 lXYLE8bwkuQTmsyL1g==
 =9i7d
 -----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
 ```
 Security reports are greatly appreciated and we will publicly thank you for it, although we keep your name confidential if you request it.
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--- a/build.go
+++ b/build.go
@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2020 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //go:build vendor
 package main
 // Libraries that are included to vendor utilities used during Makefile build.
 // These libraries will not be included in a normal compilation.
 import (
 	// for vet
 	_ "code.gitea.io/gitea-vet"
 )
--- a/build/backport-locales.go
+++ b/build/backport-locales.go
@ -1,115 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //go:build ignore
 package main
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"os/exec"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/container"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 )
 func main() {
 	if len(os.Args) != 2 {
 		println("usage: backport-locales <to-ref>")
 		println("eg: backport-locales release/v1.19")
 		os.Exit(1)
 	}
 	mustNoErr := func(err error) {
 		if err != nil {
 			panic(err)
 		}
 	}
 	collectInis := func(ref string) map[string]setting.ConfigProvider {
 		inis := map[string]setting.ConfigProvider{}
 		err := filepath.WalkDir("options/locale", func(path string, d os.DirEntry, err error) error {
 			if err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
 			if d.IsDir() || !strings.HasSuffix(d.Name(), ".ini") {
 				return nil
 			}
 			cfg, err := setting.NewConfigProviderForLocale(path)
 			mustNoErr(err)
 			inis[path] = cfg
 			fmt.Printf("collecting: %s @ %s\n", path, ref)
 			return nil
 		})
 		mustNoErr(err)
 		return inis
 	}
 	// collect new locales from current working directory
 	inisNew := collectInis("HEAD")
 	// switch to the target ref, and collect the old locales
 	cmd := exec.Command("git", "checkout", os.Args[1])
 	cmd.Stdout = os.Stdout
 	cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr
 	mustNoErr(cmd.Run())
 	inisOld := collectInis(os.Args[1])
 	// use old en-US as the base, and copy the new translations to the old locales
 	enUsOld := inisOld["options/locale/locale_en-US.ini"]
 	brokenWarned := make(container.Set[string])
 	for path, iniOld := range inisOld {
 		if iniOld == enUsOld {
 			continue
 		}
 		iniNew := inisNew[path]
 		if iniNew == nil {
 			continue
 		}
 		for _, secEnUS := range enUsOld.Sections() {
 			secOld := iniOld.Section(secEnUS.Name())
 			secNew := iniNew.Section(secEnUS.Name())
 			for _, keyEnUs := range secEnUS.Keys() {
 				if secNew.HasKey(keyEnUs.Name()) {
 					oldStr := secOld.Key(keyEnUs.Name()).String()
 					newStr := secNew.Key(keyEnUs.Name()).String()
 					broken := oldStr != "" && strings.Count(oldStr, "%") != strings.Count(newStr, "%")
 					broken = broken || strings.Contains(oldStr, "\n") || strings.Contains(oldStr, "\n")
 					if broken {
 						brokenWarned.Add(secOld.Name() + "." + keyEnUs.Name())
 						fmt.Println("----")
 						fmt.Printf("WARNING: skip broken locale: %s , [%s] %s\n", path, secEnUS.Name(), keyEnUs.Name())
 						fmt.Printf("\told: %s\n", strings.ReplaceAll(oldStr, "\n", "\\n"))
 						fmt.Printf("\tnew: %s\n", strings.ReplaceAll(newStr, "\n", "\\n"))
 						continue
 					}
 					secOld.Key(keyEnUs.Name()).SetValue(newStr)
 				}
 			}
 		}
 		mustNoErr(iniOld.SaveTo(path))
 	}
 	fmt.Println("========")
 	for path, iniNew := range inisNew {
 		for _, sec := range iniNew.Sections() {
 			for _, key := range sec.Keys() {
 				str := sec.Key(key.Name()).String()
 				broken := strings.Contains(str, "\n")
 				broken = broken || strings.HasPrefix(str, "`") != strings.HasSuffix(str, "`")
 				broken = broken || strings.HasPrefix(str, "\"`")
 				broken = broken || strings.HasPrefix(str, "`\"")
 				broken = broken || strings.Count(str, `"`)%2 == 1
 				broken = broken || strings.Count(str, "`")%2 == 1
 				if broken && !brokenWarned.Contains(sec.Name()+"."+key.Name()) {
 					fmt.Printf("WARNING: found broken locale: %s , [%s] %s\n", path, sec.Name(), key.Name())
 					fmt.Printf("\tstr: %s\n", strings.ReplaceAll(str, "\n", "\\n"))
 					fmt.Println("----")
 				}
 			}
 		}
 	}
 }
--- a/build/code-batch-process.go
+++ b/build/code-batch-process.go
@ -1,281 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2021 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //go:build ignore
 package main
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"log"
 	"os"
 	"os/exec"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"regexp"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/build/codeformat"
 )
 // Windows has a limitation for command line arguments, the size can not exceed 32KB.
 // So we have to feed the files to some tools (like gofmt) batch by batch
 // We also introduce a `gitea-fmt` command, it does better import formatting than gofmt/goimports. `gitea-fmt` calls `gofmt` internally.
 var optionLogVerbose bool
 func logVerbose(msg string, args ...any) {
 	if optionLogVerbose {
 		log.Printf(msg, args...)
 	}
 }
 func passThroughCmd(cmd string, args []string) error {
 	foundCmd, err := exec.LookPath(cmd)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Fatalf("can not find cmd: %s", cmd)
 	}
 	c := exec.Cmd{
 		Path:   foundCmd,
 		Args:   append([]string{cmd}, args...),
 		Stdin:  os.Stdin,
 		Stdout: os.Stdout,
 		Stderr: os.Stderr,
 	}
 	return c.Run()
 }
 type fileCollector struct {
 	dirs            []string
 	includePatterns []*regexp.Regexp
 	excludePatterns []*regexp.Regexp
 	batchSize       int
 }
 func newFileCollector(fileFilter string, batchSize int) (*fileCollector, error) {
 	co := &fileCollector{batchSize: batchSize}
 	if fileFilter == "go-own" {
 		co.dirs = []string{
 			"build",
 			"cmd",
 			"contrib",
 			"tests",
 			"models",
 			"modules",
 			"routers",
 			"services",
 		}
 		co.includePatterns = append(co.includePatterns, regexp.MustCompile(`.*\.go$`))
 		co.excludePatterns = append(co.excludePatterns, regexp.MustCompile(`.*\bbindata\.go$`))
 		co.excludePatterns = append(co.excludePatterns, regexp.MustCompile(`\.pb\.go$`))
 		co.excludePatterns = append(co.excludePatterns, regexp.MustCompile(`tests/gitea-repositories-meta`))
 		co.excludePatterns = append(co.excludePatterns, regexp.MustCompile(`tests/integration/migration-test`))
 		co.excludePatterns = append(co.excludePatterns, regexp.MustCompile(`modules/git/tests`))
 		co.excludePatterns = append(co.excludePatterns, regexp.MustCompile(`models/fixtures`))
 		co.excludePatterns = append(co.excludePatterns, regexp.MustCompile(`models/migrations/fixtures`))
 		co.excludePatterns = append(co.excludePatterns, regexp.MustCompile(`services/gitdiff/testdata`))
 	}
 	if co.dirs == nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown file-filter: %s", fileFilter)
 	}
 	return co, nil
 }
 func (fc *fileCollector) matchPatterns(path string, regexps []*regexp.Regexp) bool {
 	path = strings.ReplaceAll(path, "\\", "/")
 	for _, re := range regexps {
 		if re.MatchString(path) {
 			return true
 		}
 	}
 	return false
 }
 func (fc *fileCollector) collectFiles() (res [][]string, err error) {
 	var batch []string
 	for _, dir := range fc.dirs {
 		err = filepath.WalkDir(dir, func(path string, d os.DirEntry, err error) error {
 			include := len(fc.includePatterns) == 0 || fc.matchPatterns(path, fc.includePatterns)
 			exclude := fc.matchPatterns(path, fc.excludePatterns)
 			process := include && !exclude
 			if !process {
 				if d.IsDir() {
 					if exclude {
 						logVerbose("exclude dir %s", path)
 						return filepath.SkipDir
 					}
 					// for a directory, if it is not excluded explicitly, we should walk into
 					return nil
 				}
 				// for a file, we skip it if it shouldn't be processed
 				logVerbose("skip process %s", path)
 				return nil
 			}
 			if d.IsDir() {
 				// skip dir, we don't add dirs to the file list now
 				return nil
 			}
 			if len(batch) >= fc.batchSize {
 				res = append(res, batch)
 				batch = nil
 			}
 			batch = append(batch, path)
 			return nil
 		})
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 	}
 	res = append(res, batch)
 	return res, nil
 }
 // substArgFiles expands the {file-list} to a real file list for commands
 func substArgFiles(args, files []string) []string {
 	for i, s := range args {
 		if s == "{file-list}" {
 			newArgs := append(args[:i], files...)
 			newArgs = append(newArgs, args[i+1:]...)
 			return newArgs
 		}
 	}
 	return args
 }
 func exitWithCmdErrors(subCmd string, subArgs []string, cmdErrors []error) {
 	for _, err := range cmdErrors {
 		if err != nil {
 			if exitError, ok := err.(*exec.ExitError); ok {
 				exitCode := exitError.ExitCode()
 				log.Printf("run command failed (code=%d): %s %v", exitCode, subCmd, subArgs)
 				os.Exit(exitCode)
 			} else {
 				log.Fatalf("run command failed (err=%s) %s %v", err, subCmd, subArgs)
 			}
 		}
 	}
 }
 func parseArgs() (mainOptions map[string]string, subCmd string, subArgs []string) {
 	mainOptions = map[string]string{}
 	for i := 1; i < len(os.Args); i++ {
 		arg := os.Args[i]
 		if arg == "" {
 			break
 		}
 		if arg[0] == '-' {
 			arg = strings.TrimPrefix(arg, "-")
 			arg = strings.TrimPrefix(arg, "-")
 			fields := strings.SplitN(arg, "=", 2)
 			if len(fields) == 1 {
 				mainOptions[fields[0]] = "1"
 			} else {
 				mainOptions[fields[0]] = fields[1]
 			}
 		} else {
 			subCmd = arg
 			subArgs = os.Args[i+1:]
 			break
 		}
 	}
 	return
 }
 func showUsage() {
 	fmt.Printf(`Usage: %[1]s [options] {command} [arguments]
 Options:
  --verbose
  --file-filter=go-own
  --batch-size=100
 Commands:
  %[1]s gofmt ...
 Arguments:
  {file-list}     the file list
 Example:
  %[1]s gofmt -s -d {file-list}
 `, "file-batch-exec")
 }
 func newFileCollectorFromMainOptions(mainOptions map[string]string) (fc *fileCollector, err error) {
 	fileFilter := mainOptions["file-filter"]
 	if fileFilter == "" {
 		fileFilter = "go-own"
 	}
 	batchSize, _ := strconv.Atoi(mainOptions["batch-size"])
 	if batchSize == 0 {
 		batchSize = 100
 	}
 	return newFileCollector(fileFilter, batchSize)
 }
 func containsString(a []string, s string) bool {
 	for _, v := range a {
 		if v == s {
 			return true
 		}
 	}
 	return false
 }
 func giteaFormatGoImports(files []string, doWriteFile bool) error {
 	for _, file := range files {
 		if err := codeformat.FormatGoImports(file, doWriteFile); err != nil {
 			log.Printf("failed to format go imports: %s, err=%v", file, err)
 			return err
 		}
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 func main() {
 	mainOptions, subCmd, subArgs := parseArgs()
 	if subCmd == "" {
 		showUsage()
 		os.Exit(1)
 	}
 	optionLogVerbose = mainOptions["verbose"] != ""
 	fc, err := newFileCollectorFromMainOptions(mainOptions)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Fatalf("can not create file collector: %s", err.Error())
 	}
 	fileBatches, err := fc.collectFiles()
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Fatalf("can not collect files: %s", err.Error())
 	}
 	processed := 0
 	var cmdErrors []error
 	for _, files := range fileBatches {
 		if len(files) == 0 {
 			break
 		}
 		substArgs := substArgFiles(subArgs, files)
 		logVerbose("batch cmd: %s %v", subCmd, substArgs)
 		switch subCmd {
 		case "gitea-fmt":
 			if containsString(subArgs, "-d") {
 				log.Print("the -d option is not supported by gitea-fmt")
 			}
 			cmdErrors = append(cmdErrors, giteaFormatGoImports(files, containsString(subArgs, "-w")))
 			cmdErrors = append(cmdErrors, passThroughCmd("gofmt", append([]string{"-w", "-r", "interface{} -> any"}, substArgs...)))
 			cmdErrors = append(cmdErrors, passThroughCmd("go", append([]string{"run", os.Getenv("GOFUMPT_PACKAGE"), "-extra"}, substArgs...)))
 		default:
 			log.Fatalf("unknown cmd: %s %v", subCmd, subArgs)
 		}
 		processed += len(files)
 	}
 	logVerbose("processed %d files", processed)
 	exitWithCmdErrors(subCmd, subArgs, cmdErrors)
 }
--- a/build/codeformat/formatimports.go
+++ b/build/codeformat/formatimports.go
@ -1,195 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2021 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package codeformat
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"errors"
 	"io"
 	"os"
 	"sort"
 	"strings"
 )
 var importPackageGroupOrders = map[string]int{
 	"":                     1, // internal
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/": 2,
 }
 var errInvalidCommentBetweenImports = errors.New("comments between imported packages are invalid, please move comments to the end of the package line")
 var (
 	importBlockBegin = []byte("\nimport (\n")
 	importBlockEnd   = []byte("\n)")
 )
 type importLineParsed struct {
 	group   string
 	pkg     string
 	content string
 }
 func parseImportLine(line string) (*importLineParsed, error) {
 	il := &importLineParsed{content: line}
 	p1 := strings.IndexRune(line, '"')
 	if p1 == -1 {
 		return nil, errors.New("invalid import line: " + line)
 	}
 	p1++
 	p := strings.IndexRune(line[p1:], '"')
 	if p == -1 {
 		return nil, errors.New("invalid import line: " + line)
 	}
 	p2 := p1 + p
 	il.pkg = line[p1:p2]
 	pDot := strings.IndexRune(il.pkg, '.')
 	pSlash := strings.IndexRune(il.pkg, '/')
 	if pDot != -1 && pDot < pSlash {
 		il.group = "domain-package"
 	}
 	for groupName := range importPackageGroupOrders {
 		if groupName == "" {
 			continue // skip internal
 		}
 		if strings.HasPrefix(il.pkg, groupName) {
 			il.group = groupName
 		}
 	}
 	return il, nil
 }
 type (
 	importLineGroup    []*importLineParsed
 	importLineGroupMap map[string]importLineGroup
 )
 func formatGoImports(contentBytes []byte) ([]byte, error) {
 	p1 := bytes.Index(contentBytes, importBlockBegin)
 	if p1 == -1 {
 		return nil, nil
 	}
 	p1 += len(importBlockBegin)
 	p := bytes.Index(contentBytes[p1:], importBlockEnd)
 	if p == -1 {
 		return nil, nil
 	}
 	p2 := p1 + p
 	importGroups := importLineGroupMap{}
 	r := bytes.NewBuffer(contentBytes[p1:p2])
 	eof := false
 	for !eof {
 		line, err := r.ReadString('\n')
 		eof = err == io.EOF
 		if err != nil && !eof {
 			return nil, err
 		}
 		line = strings.TrimSpace(line)
 		if line != "" {
 			if strings.HasPrefix(line, "//") || strings.HasPrefix(line, "/*") {
 				return nil, errInvalidCommentBetweenImports
 			}
 			importLine, err := parseImportLine(line)
 			if err != nil {
 				return nil, err
 			}
 			importGroups[importLine.group] = append(importGroups[importLine.group], importLine)
 		}
 	}
 	var groupNames []string
 	for groupName, importLines := range importGroups {
 		groupNames = append(groupNames, groupName)
 		sort.Slice(importLines, func(i, j int) bool {
 			return strings.Compare(importLines[i].pkg, importLines[j].pkg) < 0
 		})
 	}
 	sort.Slice(groupNames, func(i, j int) bool {
 		n1 := groupNames[i]
 		n2 := groupNames[j]
 		o1 := importPackageGroupOrders[n1]
 		o2 := importPackageGroupOrders[n2]
 		if o1 != 0 && o2 != 0 {
 			return o1 < o2
 		}
 		if o1 == 0 && o2 == 0 {
 			return strings.Compare(n1, n2) < 0
 		}
 		return o1 != 0
 	})
 	formattedBlock := bytes.Buffer{}
 	for _, groupName := range groupNames {
 		hasNormalImports := false
 		hasDummyImports := false
 		// non-dummy import comes first
 		for _, importLine := range importGroups[groupName] {
 			if strings.HasPrefix(importLine.content, "_") {
 				hasDummyImports = true
 			} else {
 				formattedBlock.WriteString("\t" + importLine.content + "\n")
 				hasNormalImports = true
 			}
 		}
 		// dummy (_ "pkg") comes later
 		if hasDummyImports {
 			if hasNormalImports {
 				formattedBlock.WriteString("\n")
 			}
 			for _, importLine := range importGroups[groupName] {
 				if strings.HasPrefix(importLine.content, "_") {
 					formattedBlock.WriteString("\t" + importLine.content + "\n")
 				}
 			}
 		}
 		formattedBlock.WriteString("\n")
 	}
 	formattedBlockBytes := bytes.TrimRight(formattedBlock.Bytes(), "\n")
 	var formattedBytes []byte
 	formattedBytes = append(formattedBytes, contentBytes[:p1]...)
 	formattedBytes = append(formattedBytes, formattedBlockBytes...)
 	formattedBytes = append(formattedBytes, contentBytes[p2:]...)
 	return formattedBytes, nil
 }
 // FormatGoImports format the imports by our rules (see unit tests)
 func FormatGoImports(file string, doWriteFile bool) error {
 	f, err := os.Open(file)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	var contentBytes []byte
 	{
 		defer f.Close()
 		contentBytes, err = io.ReadAll(f)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
 	formattedBytes, err := formatGoImports(contentBytes)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	if formattedBytes == nil {
 		return nil
 	}
 	if bytes.Equal(contentBytes, formattedBytes) {
 		return nil
 	}
 	if doWriteFile {
 		f, err = os.OpenFile(file, os.O_TRUNC|os.O_WRONLY, 0o644)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 		defer f.Close()
 		_, err = f.Write(formattedBytes)
 		return err
 	}
 	return err
 }
--- a/build/codeformat/formatimports_test.go
+++ b/build/codeformat/formatimports_test.go
@ -1,124 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2021 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package codeformat
 import (
 	"testing"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 )
 func TestFormatImportsSimple(t *testing.T) {
 	formatted, err := formatGoImports([]byte(`
 package codeformat
 import (
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"testing"
 )
 `))
 	expected := `
 package codeformat
 import (
 	"testing"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 )
 `
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, expected, string(formatted))
 }
 func TestFormatImportsGroup(t *testing.T) {
 	// gofmt/goimports won't group the packages, for example, they produce such code:
 	//     "bytes"
 	//     "image"
 	//        (a blank line)
 	//     "fmt"
 	//     "image/color/palette"
 	// our formatter does better, and these packages are grouped into one.
 	formatted, err := formatGoImports([]byte(`
 package test
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"fmt"
 	"image"
 	"image/color"
 	_ "image/gif"  // for processing gif images
 	_ "image/jpeg" // for processing jpeg images
 	_ "image/png"  // for processing png images
 	"code.gitea.io/other/package"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
  "xorm.io/the/package"
 	"github.com/issue9/identicon"
 	"github.com/nfnt/resize"
 	"github.com/oliamb/cutter"
 )
 `))
 	expected := `
 package test
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"fmt"
 	"image"
 	"image/color"
 	_ "image/gif"  // for processing gif images
 	_ "image/jpeg" // for processing jpeg images
 	_ "image/png"  // for processing png images
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 	"code.gitea.io/other/package"
 	"github.com/issue9/identicon"
 	"github.com/nfnt/resize"
 	"github.com/oliamb/cutter"
 	"xorm.io/the/package"
 )
 `
 	assert.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, expected, string(formatted))
 }
 func TestFormatImportsInvalidComment(t *testing.T) {
 	// why we shouldn't write comments between imports: it breaks the grouping of imports
 	// for example:
 	//    "pkg1"
 	//    "pkg2"
 	//    // a comment
 	//    "pkgA"
 	//    "pkgB"
 	// the comment splits the packages into two groups, pkg1/2 are sorted separately, pkgA/B are sorted separately
 	// we don't want such code, so the code should be:
 	//    "pkg1"
 	//    "pkg2"
 	//    "pkgA" // a comment
 	//    "pkgB"
 	_, err := formatGoImports([]byte(`
 package test
 import (
  "image/jpeg"
 	// for processing gif images
 	"image/gif"
 )
 `))
 	assert.ErrorIs(t, err, errInvalidCommentBetweenImports)
 }
--- a/build/generate-bindata.go
+++ b/build/generate-bindata.go
@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2020 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //go:build ignore
 package main
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/assetfs"
 )
 func main() {
 	if len(os.Args) != 3 {
 		fmt.Println("usage: ./generate-bindata {local-directory} {bindata-filename}")
 		os.Exit(1)
 	}
 	dir, filename := os.Args[1], os.Args[2]
 	fmt.Printf("generating bindata for %s to %s\n", dir, filename)
 	if err := assetfs.GenerateEmbedBindata(dir, filename); err != nil {
 		fmt.Printf("failed: %s\n", err.Error())
 		os.Exit(1)
 	}
 }
--- a/build/generate-emoji.go
+++ b/build/generate-emoji.go
@ -1,219 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2020 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // Copyright 2015 Kenneth Shaw
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //go:build ignore
 package main
 import (
 	"flag"
 	"fmt"
 	"go/format"
 	"io"
 	"log"
 	"net/http"
 	"os"
 	"regexp"
 	"sort"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"unicode/utf8"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/json"
 )
 const (
 	gemojiURL         = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/github/gemoji/master/db/emoji.json"
 	maxUnicodeVersion = 15
 )
 var flagOut = flag.String("o", "modules/emoji/emoji_data.go", "out")
 // Gemoji is a set of emoji data.
 type Gemoji []Emoji
 // Emoji represents a single emoji and associated data.
 type Emoji struct {
 	Emoji          string   `json:"emoji"`
 	Description    string   `json:"description,omitempty"`
 	Aliases        []string `json:"aliases"`
 	UnicodeVersion string   `json:"unicode_version,omitempty"`
 	SkinTones      bool     `json:"skin_tones,omitempty"`
 }
 // Don't include some fields in JSON
 func (e Emoji) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
 	type emoji Emoji
 	x := emoji(e)
 	x.UnicodeVersion = ""
 	x.Description = ""
 	x.SkinTones = false
 	return json.Marshal(x)
 }
 func main() {
 	flag.Parse()
 	// generate data
 	buf, err := generate()
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Fatalf("generate err: %v", err)
 	}
 	// write
 	err = os.WriteFile(*flagOut, buf, 0o644)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Fatalf("WriteFile err: %v", err)
 	}
 }
 var replacer = strings.NewReplacer(
 	"main.Gemoji", "Gemoji",
 	"main.Emoji", "\n",
 	"}}", "},\n}",
 	", Description:", ", ",
 	", Aliases:", ", ",
 	", UnicodeVersion:", ", ",
 	", SkinTones:", ", ",
 )
 var emojiRE = regexp.MustCompile(`\{Emoji:"([^"]*)"`)
 func generate() ([]byte, error) {
 	// load gemoji data
 	res, err := http.Get(gemojiURL)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	defer res.Body.Close()
 	// read all
 	body, err := io.ReadAll(res.Body)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	// unmarshal
 	var data Gemoji
 	err = json.Unmarshal(body, &data)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	skinTones := make(map[string]string)
 	skinTones["\U0001f3fb"] = "Light Skin Tone"
 	skinTones["\U0001f3fc"] = "Medium-Light Skin Tone"
 	skinTones["\U0001f3fd"] = "Medium Skin Tone"
 	skinTones["\U0001f3fe"] = "Medium-Dark Skin Tone"
 	skinTones["\U0001f3ff"] = "Dark Skin Tone"
 	var tmp Gemoji
 	// filter out emoji that require greater than max unicode version
 	for i := range data {
 		val, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(data[i].UnicodeVersion, 64)
 		if int(val) <= maxUnicodeVersion {
 			tmp = append(tmp, data[i])
 		}
 	}
 	data = tmp
 	sort.Slice(data, func(i, j int) bool {
 		return data[i].Aliases[0] < data[j].Aliases[0]
 	})
 	aliasMap := make(map[string]int, len(data))
 	for i, e := range data {
 		if e.Emoji == "" || len(e.Aliases) == 0 {
 			continue
 		}
 		for _, a := range e.Aliases {
 			if a == "" {
 				continue
 			}
 			aliasMap[a] = i
 		}
 	}
 	// gitea customizations
 	i, ok := aliasMap["tada"]
 	if ok {
 		data[i].Aliases = append(data[i].Aliases, "hooray")
 	}
 	i, ok = aliasMap["laughing"]
 	if ok {
 		data[i].Aliases = append(data[i].Aliases, "laugh")
 	}
 	// write a JSON file to use with tribute (write before adding skin tones since we can't support them there yet)
 	file, _ := json.Marshal(data)
 	_ = os.WriteFile("assets/emoji.json", file, 0o644)
 	// Add skin tones to emoji that support it
 	var (
 		s              []string
 		newEmoji       string
 		newDescription string
 		newData        Emoji
 	)
 	for i := range data {
 		if data[i].SkinTones {
 			for k, v := range skinTones {
 				s = strings.Split(data[i].Emoji, "")
 				if utf8.RuneCountInString(data[i].Emoji) == 1 {
 					s = append(s, k)
 				} else {
 					// insert into slice after first element because all emoji that support skin tones
 					// have that modifier placed at this spot
 					s = append(s, "")
 					copy(s[2:], s[1:])
 					s[1] = k
 				}
 				newEmoji = strings.Join(s, "")
 				newDescription = data[i].Description + ": " + v
 				newAlias := data[i].Aliases[0] + "_" + strings.ReplaceAll(v, " ", "_")
 				newData = Emoji{newEmoji, newDescription, []string{newAlias}, "12.0", false}
 				data = append(data, newData)
 			}
 		}
 	}
 	sort.Slice(data, func(i, j int) bool {
 		return data[i].Aliases[0] < data[j].Aliases[0]
 	})
 	// add header
 	str := replacer.Replace(fmt.Sprintf(hdr, gemojiURL, data))
 	// change the format of the unicode string
 	str = emojiRE.ReplaceAllStringFunc(str, func(s string) string {
 		var err error
 		s, err = strconv.Unquote(s[len("{Emoji:"):])
 		if err != nil {
 			panic(err)
 		}
 		return "{" + strconv.QuoteToASCII(s)
 	})
 	// format
 	return format.Source([]byte(str))
 }
 const hdr = `
 // Copyright 2020 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package emoji
 // Code generated by build/generate-emoji.go. DO NOT EDIT.
 // Sourced from %s
 var GemojiData = %#v
 `
--- a/build/generate-gitignores.go
+++ b/build/generate-gitignores.go
@ -1,126 +0,0 @@
 //go:build ignore
 package main
 import (
 	"archive/tar"
 	"compress/gzip"
 	"flag"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"log"
 	"net/http"
 	"os"
 	"path"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"strings"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 )
 func main() {
 	var (
 		prefix         = "gitea-gitignore"
 		url            = "https://api.github.com/repos/github/gitignore/tarball"
 		githubApiToken = ""
 		githubUsername = ""
 		destination    = ""
 	)
 	flag.StringVar(&destination, "dest", "options/gitignore/", "destination for the gitignores")
 	flag.StringVar(&githubUsername, "username", "", "github username")
 	flag.StringVar(&githubApiToken, "token", "", "github api token")
 	flag.Parse()
 	file, err := os.CreateTemp(os.TempDir(), prefix)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Fatalf("Failed to create temp file. %s", err)
 	}
 	defer util.Remove(file.Name())
 	req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", url, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Fatalf("Failed to download archive. %s", err)
 	}
 	if len(githubApiToken) > 0 && len(githubUsername) > 0 {
 		req.SetBasicAuth(githubUsername, githubApiToken)
 	}
 	resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Fatalf("Failed to download archive. %s", err)
 	}
 	defer resp.Body.Close()
 	if _, err := io.Copy(file, resp.Body); err != nil {
 		log.Fatalf("Failed to copy archive to file. %s", err)
 	}
 	if _, err := file.Seek(0, 0); err != nil {
 		log.Fatalf("Failed to reset seek on archive. %s", err)
 	}
 	gz, err := gzip.NewReader(file)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Fatalf("Failed to gunzip the archive. %s", err)
 	}
 	tr := tar.NewReader(gz)
 	filesToCopy := make(map[string]string, 0)
 	for {
 		hdr, err := tr.Next()
 		if err == io.EOF {
 			break
 		}
 		if err != nil {
 			log.Fatalf("Failed to iterate archive. %s", err)
 		}
 		if filepath.Ext(hdr.Name) != ".gitignore" {
 			continue
 		}
 		if hdr.Typeflag == tar.TypeSymlink {
 			fmt.Printf("Found symlink %s -> %s\n", hdr.Name, hdr.Linkname)
 			filesToCopy[strings.TrimSuffix(filepath.Base(hdr.Name), ".gitignore")] = strings.TrimSuffix(filepath.Base(hdr.Linkname), ".gitignore")
 			continue
 		}
 		out, err := os.Create(path.Join(destination, strings.TrimSuffix(filepath.Base(hdr.Name), ".gitignore")))
 		if err != nil {
 			log.Fatalf("Failed to create new file. %s", err)
 		}
 		defer out.Close()
 		if _, err := io.Copy(out, tr); err != nil {
 			log.Fatalf("Failed to write new file. %s", err)
 		} else {
 			fmt.Printf("Written %s\n", out.Name())
 		}
 	}
 	for dst, src := range filesToCopy {
 		// Read all content of src to data
 		src = path.Join(destination, src)
 		data, err := os.ReadFile(src)
 		if err != nil {
 			log.Fatalf("Failed to read src file. %s", err)
 		}
 		// Write data to dst
 		dst = path.Join(destination, dst)
 		err = os.WriteFile(dst, data, 0o644)
 		if err != nil {
 			log.Fatalf("Failed to write new file. %s", err)
 		}
 		fmt.Printf("Written (copy of %s) %s\n", src, dst)
 	}
 	fmt.Println("Done")
 }
--- a/build/generate-go-licenses.go
+++ b/build/generate-go-licenses.go
@ -1,118 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2022 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //go:build ignore
 package main
 import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"io/fs"
 	"os"
 	"path"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"regexp"
 	"sort"
 	"strings"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/container"
 )
 // regexp is based on go-license, excluding README and NOTICE
 // https://github.com/google/go-licenses/blob/master/licenses/find.go
 var licenseRe = regexp.MustCompile(`^(?i)((UN)?LICEN(S|C)E|COPYING).*$`)
 type LicenseEntry struct {
 	Name        string `json:"name"`
 	Path        string `json:"path"`
 	LicenseText string `json:"licenseText"`
 }
 func main() {
 	if len(os.Args) != 3 {
 		fmt.Println("usage: go run generate-go-licenses.go <base-dir> <out-json-file>")
 		os.Exit(1)
 	}
 	base, out := os.Args[1], os.Args[2]
 	// Add ext for excluded files because license_test.go will be included for some reason.
 	// And there are more files that should be excluded, check with:
 	//
 	// go run github.com/google/go-licenses@v1.6.0 save . --force --save_path=.go-licenses 2>/dev/null
 	// find .go-licenses -type f | while read FILE; do echo "${$(basename $FILE)##*.}"; done | sort -u
 	//    AUTHORS
 	//    COPYING
 	//    LICENSE
 	//    Makefile
 	//    NOTICE
 	//    gitignore
 	//    go
 	//    md
 	//    mod
 	//    sum
 	//    toml
 	//    txt
 	//    yml
 	//
 	// It could be removed once we have a better regex.
 	excludedExt := container.SetOf(".gitignore", ".go", ".mod", ".sum", ".toml", ".yml")
 	var paths []string
 	err := filepath.WalkDir(base, func(path string, entry fs.DirEntry, err error) error {
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 		if entry.IsDir() || !licenseRe.MatchString(entry.Name()) || excludedExt.Contains(filepath.Ext(entry.Name())) {
 			return nil
 		}
 		paths = append(paths, path)
 		return nil
 	})
 	if err != nil {
 		panic(err)
 	}
 	sort.Strings(paths)
 	var entries []LicenseEntry
 	for _, filePath := range paths {
 		licenseText, err := os.ReadFile(filePath)
 		if err != nil {
 			panic(err)
 		}
 		pkgPath := filepath.ToSlash(filePath)
 		pkgPath = strings.TrimPrefix(pkgPath, base+"/")
 		pkgName := path.Dir(pkgPath)
 		// There might be a bug somewhere in go-licenses that sometimes interprets the
 		// root package as "." and sometimes as "code.gitea.io/gitea". Workaround by
 		// removing both of them for the sake of stable output.
 		if pkgName == "." || pkgName == "code.gitea.io/gitea" {
 			continue
 		}
 		entries = append(entries, LicenseEntry{
 			Name:        pkgName,
 			Path:        pkgPath,
 			LicenseText: string(licenseText),
 		})
 	}
 	jsonBytes, err := json.MarshalIndent(entries, "", "  ")
 	if err != nil {
 		panic(err)
 	}
 	// Ensure file has a final newline
 	if jsonBytes[len(jsonBytes)-1] != '\n' {
 		jsonBytes = append(jsonBytes, '\n')
 	}
 	err = os.WriteFile(out, jsonBytes, 0o644)
 	if err != nil {
 		panic(err)
 	}
 }
--- a/build/gocovmerge.go
+++ b/build/gocovmerge.go
@ -1,118 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2020 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // Copyright (c) 2015, Wade Simmons
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 // gocovmerge takes the results from multiple `go test -coverprofile` runs and
 // merges them into one profile
 //go:build ignore
 package main
 import (
 	"flag"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"log"
 	"os"
 	"sort"
 	"golang.org/x/tools/cover"
 )
 func mergeProfiles(p, merge *cover.Profile) {
 	if p.Mode != merge.Mode {
 		log.Fatalf("cannot merge profiles with different modes")
 	}
 	// Since the blocks are sorted, we can keep track of where the last block
 	// was inserted and only look at the blocks after that as targets for merge
 	startIndex := 0
 	for _, b := range merge.Blocks {
 		startIndex = mergeProfileBlock(p, b, startIndex)
 	}
 }
 func mergeProfileBlock(p *cover.Profile, pb cover.ProfileBlock, startIndex int) int {
 	sortFunc := func(i int) bool {
 		pi := p.Blocks[i+startIndex]
 		return pi.StartLine >= pb.StartLine && (pi.StartLine != pb.StartLine || pi.StartCol >= pb.StartCol)
 	}
 	i := 0
 	if sortFunc(i) != true {
 		i = sort.Search(len(p.Blocks)-startIndex, sortFunc)
 	}
 	i += startIndex
 	if i < len(p.Blocks) && p.Blocks[i].StartLine == pb.StartLine && p.Blocks[i].StartCol == pb.StartCol {
 		if p.Blocks[i].EndLine != pb.EndLine || p.Blocks[i].EndCol != pb.EndCol {
 			log.Fatalf("OVERLAP MERGE: %v %v %v", p.FileName, p.Blocks[i], pb)
 		}
 		switch p.Mode {
 		case "set":
 			p.Blocks[i].Count |= pb.Count
 		case "count", "atomic":
 			p.Blocks[i].Count += pb.Count
 		default:
 			log.Fatalf("unsupported covermode: '%s'", p.Mode)
 		}
 	} else {
 		if i > 0 {
 			pa := p.Blocks[i-1]
 			if pa.EndLine >= pb.EndLine && (pa.EndLine != pb.EndLine || pa.EndCol > pb.EndCol) {
 				log.Fatalf("OVERLAP BEFORE: %v %v %v", p.FileName, pa, pb)
 			}
 		}
 		if i < len(p.Blocks)-1 {
 			pa := p.Blocks[i+1]
 			if pa.StartLine <= pb.StartLine && (pa.StartLine != pb.StartLine || pa.StartCol < pb.StartCol) {
 				log.Fatalf("OVERLAP AFTER: %v %v %v", p.FileName, pa, pb)
 			}
 		}
 		p.Blocks = append(p.Blocks, cover.ProfileBlock{})
 		copy(p.Blocks[i+1:], p.Blocks[i:])
 		p.Blocks[i] = pb
 	}
 	return i + 1
 }
 func addProfile(profiles []*cover.Profile, p *cover.Profile) []*cover.Profile {
 	i := sort.Search(len(profiles), func(i int) bool { return profiles[i].FileName >= p.FileName })
 	if i < len(profiles) && profiles[i].FileName == p.FileName {
 		mergeProfiles(profiles[i], p)
 	} else {
 		profiles = append(profiles, nil)
 		copy(profiles[i+1:], profiles[i:])
 		profiles[i] = p
 	}
 	return profiles
 }
 func dumpProfiles(profiles []*cover.Profile, out io.Writer) {
 	if len(profiles) == 0 {
 		return
 	}
 	fmt.Fprintf(out, "mode: %s\n", profiles[0].Mode)
 	for _, p := range profiles {
 		for _, b := range p.Blocks {
 			fmt.Fprintf(out, "%s:%d.%d,%d.%d %d %d\n", p.FileName, b.StartLine, b.StartCol, b.EndLine, b.EndCol, b.NumStmt, b.Count)
 		}
 	}
 }
 func main() {
 	flag.Parse()
 	var merged []*cover.Profile
 	for _, file := range flag.Args() {
 		profiles, err := cover.ParseProfiles(file)
 		if err != nil {
 			log.Fatalf("failed to parse profile '%s': %v", file, err)
 		}
 		for _, p := range profiles {
 			merged = addProfile(merged, p)
 		}
 	}
 	dumpProfiles(merged, os.Stdout)
 }
--- a/build/test-echo.go
+++ b/build/test-echo.go
@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 //go:build ignore
 package main
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"os"
 )
 func main() {
 	_, err := io.Copy(os.Stdout, os.Stdin)
 	if err != nil {
 		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Error: %v", err)
 		os.Exit(1)
 	}
 }
--- a/build/test-env-check.sh
+++ b/build/test-env-check.sh
@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 set -e
 if [ ! -f ./build/test-env-check.sh ]; then
  echo "${0} can only be executed in gitea source root directory"
  exit 1
 fi
 echo "check uid ..."
 # the uid of gitea defined in "https://gitea.com/gitea/test-env" is 1000
 gitea_uid=$(id -u gitea)
 if [ "$gitea_uid" != "1000" ]; then
  echo "The uid of linux user 'gitea' is expected to be 1000, but it is $gitea_uid"
  exit 1
 fi
 cur_uid=$(id -u)
 if [ "$cur_uid" != "0" -a "$cur_uid" != "$gitea_uid" ]; then
  echo "The uid of current linux user is expected to be 0 or $gitea_uid, but it is $cur_uid"
  exit 1
 fi
--- a/build/test-env-prepare.sh
+++ b/build/test-env-prepare.sh
@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 set -e
 if [ ! -f ./build/test-env-prepare.sh ]; then
  echo "${0} can only be executed in gitea source root directory"
  exit 1
 fi
 echo "change the owner of files to gitea ..."
 chown -R gitea:gitea .
--- a/build/update-locales.sh
+++ b/build/update-locales.sh
@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 # this script runs in alpine image which only has `sh` shell
 set +e
 if sed --version 2>/dev/null | grep -q GNU; then
  SED_INPLACE="sed -i"
 else
  SED_INPLACE="sed -i ''"
 fi
 set -e
 if [ ! -f ./options/locale/locale_en-US.ini ]; then
  echo "please run this script in the root directory of the project"
  exit 1
 fi
 mv ./options/locale/locale_en-US.ini ./options/
 # the "ini" library for locale has many quirks, its behavior is different from Crowdin.
 # see i18n_test.go for more details
 # this script helps to unquote the Crowdin outputs for the quirky ini library
 # * find all `key="...\"..."` lines
 # * remove the leading quote
 # * remove the trailing quote
 # * unescape the quotes
 # * eg: key="...\"..." => key=..."...
 $SED_INPLACE -r -e '/^[-.A-Za-z0-9_]+[ ]*=[ ]*".*"$/ {
 	s/^([-.A-Za-z0-9_]+)[ ]*=[ ]*"/\1=/
 	s/"$//
 	s/\\"/"/g
 	}' ./options/locale/*.ini
 # * if the escaped line is incomplete like `key="...` or `key=..."`, quote it with backticks
 # * eg: key="... => key=`"...`
 # * eg: key=..." => key=`..."`
 $SED_INPLACE -r -e 's/^([-.A-Za-z0-9_]+)[ ]*=[ ]*(".*[^"])$/\1=`\2`/' ./options/locale/*.ini
 $SED_INPLACE -r -e 's/^([-.A-Za-z0-9_]+)[ ]*=[ ]*([^"].*")$/\1=`\2`/' ./options/locale/*.ini
 # Remove translation under 25% of en_us
 baselines=$(wc -l "./options/locale_en-US.ini" | cut -d" " -f1)
 baselines=$((baselines / 4))
 for filename in ./options/locale/*.ini; do
  lines=$(wc -l "$filename" | cut -d" " -f1)
  if [ $lines -lt $baselines ]; then
    echo "Removing $filename: $lines/$baselines"
    rm "$filename"
  fi
 done
 mv ./options/locale_en-US.ini ./options/locale/
--- a/cmd/actions.go
+++ b/cmd/actions.go
@ -1,53 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/private"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
 )
 var (
 	// CmdActions represents the available actions sub-commands.
 	CmdActions = &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "actions",
 		Usage: "Manage Gitea Actions",
 		Commands: []*cli.Command{
 			subcmdActionsGenRunnerToken,
 		},
 	}
 	subcmdActionsGenRunnerToken = &cli.Command{
 		Name:    "generate-runner-token",
 		Usage:   "Generate a new token for a runner to use to register with the server",
 		Action:  runGenerateActionsRunnerToken,
 		Aliases: []string{"grt"},
 		Flags: []cli.Flag{
 			&cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:    "scope",
 				Aliases: []string{"s"},
 				Value:   "",
 				Usage:   "{owner}[/{repo}] - leave empty for a global runner",
 			},
 		},
 	}
 )
 func runGenerateActionsRunnerToken(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	setting.MustInstalled()
 	scope := c.String("scope")
 	respText, extra := private.GenerateActionsRunnerToken(ctx, scope)
 	if extra.HasError() {
 		return handleCliResponseExtra(extra)
 	}
 	_, _ = fmt.Printf("%s\n", respText.Text)
 	return nil
 }
--- a/cmd/admin.go
+++ b/cmd/admin.go
@ -1,120 +1,199 @@
 // Copyright 2016 The Gogs Authors. All rights reserved.
 // Copyright 2016 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+// Use of this source code is governed by a MIT-style
 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
 package cmd
 import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
+	"code.gitea.io/git"
-	repo_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/repo"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/git"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/gitrepo"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
-	repo_module "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/repository"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli"
 )
 var (
 	// CmdAdmin represents the available admin sub-command.
-	CmdAdmin = &cli.Command{
+	CmdAdmin = cli.Command{
 		Name:  "admin",
-		Usage: "Perform common administrative operations",
+		Usage: "Command line interface to perform common administrative operations",
-		Commands: []*cli.Command{
+		Subcommands: []cli.Command{
-			subcmdUser,
+			subcmdCreateUser,
 			subcmdChangePassword,
 			subcmdRepoSyncReleases,
 			subcmdRegenerate,
 			subcmdAuth,
 			subcmdSendMail,
 		},
 	}
-	subcmdRepoSyncReleases = &cli.Command{
+	subcmdCreateUser = cli.Command{
 		Name:   "create-user",
 		Usage:  "Create a new user in database",
 		Action: runCreateUser,
 		Flags: []cli.Flag{
 			cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:  "name",
 				Usage: "Username",
 			},
 			cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:  "password",
 				Usage: "User password",
 			},
 			cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:  "email",
 				Usage: "User email address",
 			},
 			cli.BoolFlag{
 				Name:  "admin",
 				Usage: "User is an admin",
 			},
 			cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:  "config, c",
 				Value: "custom/conf/app.ini",
 				Usage: "Custom configuration file path",
 			},
 		},
 	}
 	subcmdChangePassword = cli.Command{
 		Name:   "change-password",
 		Usage:  "Change a user's password",
 		Action: runChangePassword,
 		Flags: []cli.Flag{
 			cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:  "username,u",
 				Value: "",
 				Usage: "The user to change password for",
 			},
 			cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:  "password,p",
 				Value: "",
 				Usage: "New password to set for user",
 			},
 			cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:  "config, c",
 				Value: "custom/conf/app.ini",
 				Usage: "Custom configuration file path",
 			},
 		},
 	}
 	subcmdRepoSyncReleases = cli.Command{
 		Name:   "repo-sync-releases",
 		Usage:  "Synchronize repository releases with tags",
 		Action: runRepoSyncReleases,
 	}
-	subcmdRegenerate = &cli.Command{
+	subcmdRegenerate = cli.Command{
 		Name:  "regenerate",
 		Usage: "Regenerate specific files",
-		Commands: []*cli.Command{
+		Subcommands: []cli.Command{
 			microcmdRegenHooks,
 			microcmdRegenKeys,
 		},
 	}
-	subcmdAuth = &cli.Command{
+	microcmdRegenHooks = cli.Command{
-		Name:  "auth",
+		Name:   "hooks",
-		Usage: "Modify external auth providers",
+		Usage:  "Regenerate git-hooks",
-		Commands: []*cli.Command{
+		Action: runRegenerateHooks,
-			microcmdAuthAddOauth(),
+		Flags: []cli.Flag{
-			microcmdAuthUpdateOauth(),
+			cli.StringFlag{
-			microcmdAuthAddLdapBindDn(),
+				Name:  "config, c",
-			microcmdAuthUpdateLdapBindDn(),
+				Value: "custom/conf/app.ini",
-			microcmdAuthAddLdapSimpleAuth(),
+				Usage: "Custom configuration file path",
-			microcmdAuthUpdateLdapSimpleAuth(),
+			},
 			microcmdAuthAddSMTP(),
 			microcmdAuthUpdateSMTP(),
 			microcmdAuthList,
 			microcmdAuthDelete,
 		},
 	}
-	subcmdSendMail = &cli.Command{
+	microcmdRegenKeys = cli.Command{
-		Name:   "sendmail",
+		Name:   "keys",
-		Usage:  "Send a message to all users",
+		Usage:  "Regenerate authorized_keys file",
-		Action: runSendMail,
+		Action: runRegenerateKeys,
 		Flags: []cli.Flag{
-			&cli.StringFlag{
+			cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:     "title",
+				Name:  "config, c",
-				Usage:    "a title of a message",
+				Value: "custom/conf/app.ini",
-				Required: true,
+				Usage: "Custom configuration file path",
 			},
 			&cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:  "content",
 				Usage: "a content of a message",
 				Value: "",
 			},
 			&cli.BoolFlag{
 				Name:    "force",
 				Aliases: []string{"f"},
 				Usage:   "A flag to bypass a confirmation step",
 			},
 		},
 	}
 )
-func idFlag() *cli.Int64Flag {
+func runChangePassword(c *cli.Context) error {
-	return &cli.Int64Flag{
+	if err := argsSet(c, "username", "password"); err != nil {
 		Name:  "id",
 		Usage: "ID of authentication source",
 	}
 }
 func runRepoSyncReleases(ctx context.Context, _ *cli.Command) error {
 	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if err := git.InitSimple(ctx); err != nil {
+	if c.IsSet("config") {
 		setting.CustomConf = c.String("config")
 	}
 	if err := initDB(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	uname := c.String("username")
 	user, err := models.GetUserByName(uname)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	if user.Salt, err = models.GetUserSalt(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	user.HashPassword(c.String("password"))
 	if err := models.UpdateUserCols(user, "passwd", "salt"); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	fmt.Printf("%s's password has been successfully updated!\n", user.Name)
 	return nil
 }
 func runCreateUser(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if err := argsSet(c, "name", "password", "email"); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("config") {
 		setting.CustomConf = c.String("config")
 	}
 	if err := initDB(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	if err := models.CreateUser(&models.User{
 		Name:     c.String("name"),
 		Email:    c.String("email"),
 		Passwd:   c.String("password"),
 		IsActive: true,
 		IsAdmin:  c.Bool("admin"),
 	}); err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("CreateUser: %v", err)
 	}
 	fmt.Printf("New user '%s' has been successfully created!\n", c.String("name"))
 	return nil
 }
 func runRepoSyncReleases(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if err := initDB(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	log.Trace("Synchronizing repository releases (this may take a while)")
 	for page := 1; ; page++ {
-		repos, count, err := repo_model.SearchRepositoryByName(ctx, repo_model.SearchRepoOptions{
+		repos, count, err := models.SearchRepositoryByName(&models.SearchRepoOptions{
-			ListOptions: db.ListOptions{
+			Page:     page,
-				PageSize: repo_model.RepositoryListDefaultPageSize,
+			PageSize: models.RepositoryListDefaultPageSize,
-				Page:     page,
+			Private:  true,
 			},
 			Private: true,
 		})
 		if err != nil {
-			return fmt.Errorf("SearchRepositoryByName: %w", err)
+			return fmt.Errorf("SearchRepositoryByName: %v", err)
 		}
 		if len(repos) == 0 {
 			break
@ -122,46 +201,64 @@ func runRepoSyncReleases(ctx context.Context, _ *cli.Command) error {
 		log.Trace("Processing next %d repos of %d", len(repos), count)
 		for _, repo := range repos {
 			log.Trace("Synchronizing repo %s with path %s", repo.FullName(), repo.RepoPath())
-			gitRepo, err := gitrepo.OpenRepository(ctx, repo)
+			gitRepo, err := git.OpenRepository(repo.RepoPath())
 			if err != nil {
 				log.Warn("OpenRepository: %v", err)
 				continue
 			}
-			oldnum, err := getReleaseCount(ctx, repo.ID)
+			oldnum, err := getReleaseCount(repo.ID)
 			if err != nil {
 				log.Warn(" GetReleaseCountByRepoID: %v", err)
 			}
 			log.Trace(" currentNumReleases is %d, running SyncReleasesWithTags", oldnum)
-			if err = repo_module.SyncReleasesWithTags(ctx, repo, gitRepo); err != nil {
+			if err = models.SyncReleasesWithTags(repo, gitRepo); err != nil {
 				log.Warn(" SyncReleasesWithTags: %v", err)
 				gitRepo.Close()
 				continue
 			}
-			count, err = getReleaseCount(ctx, repo.ID)
+			count, err = getReleaseCount(repo.ID)
 			if err != nil {
 				log.Warn(" GetReleaseCountByRepoID: %v", err)
 				gitRepo.Close()
 				continue
 			}
 			log.Trace(" repo %s releases synchronized to tags: from %d to %d",
 				repo.FullName(), oldnum, count)
 			gitRepo.Close()
 		}
 	}
 	return nil
 }
-func getReleaseCount(ctx context.Context, id int64) (int64, error) {
+func getReleaseCount(id int64) (int64, error) {
-	return db.Count[repo_model.Release](
+	return models.GetReleaseCountByRepoID(
-		ctx,
+		id,
-		repo_model.FindReleasesOptions{
+		models.FindReleasesOptions{
 			RepoID:      id,
 			IncludeTags: true,
 		},
 	)
 }
 func runRegenerateHooks(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if c.IsSet("config") {
 		setting.CustomConf = c.String("config")
 	}
 	if err := initDB(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	return models.SyncRepositoryHooks()
 }
 func runRegenerateKeys(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if c.IsSet("config") {
 		setting.CustomConf = c.String("config")
 	}
 	if err := initDB(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	return models.RewriteAllPublicKeys()
 }
--- a/cmd/admin_auth.go
+++ b/cmd/admin_auth.go
@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"text/tabwriter"
 	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
 	auth_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/auth"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
 )
 var (
 	microcmdAuthDelete = &cli.Command{
 		Name:   "delete",
 		Usage:  "Delete specific auth source",
 		Flags:  []cli.Flag{idFlag()},
 		Action: runDeleteAuth,
 	}
 	microcmdAuthList = &cli.Command{
 		Name:   "list",
 		Usage:  "List auth sources",
 		Action: runListAuth,
 		Flags: []cli.Flag{
 			&cli.IntFlag{
 				Name:  "min-width",
 				Usage: "Minimal cell width including any padding for the formatted table",
 				Value: 0,
 			},
 			&cli.IntFlag{
 				Name:  "tab-width",
 				Usage: "width of tab characters in formatted table (equivalent number of spaces)",
 				Value: 8,
 			},
 			&cli.IntFlag{
 				Name:  "padding",
 				Usage: "padding added to a cell before computing its width",
 				Value: 1,
 			},
 			&cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:  "pad-char",
 				Usage: `ASCII char used for padding if padchar == '\\t', the Writer will assume that the width of a '\\t' in the formatted output is tabwidth, and cells are left-aligned independent of align_left (for correct-looking results, tabwidth must correspond to the tab width in the viewer displaying the result)`,
 				Value: "\t",
 			},
 			&cli.BoolFlag{
 				Name:  "vertical-bars",
 				Usage: "Set to true to print vertical bars between columns",
 			},
 		},
 	}
 )
 func runListAuth(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	authSources, err := db.Find[auth_model.Source](ctx, auth_model.FindSourcesOptions{})
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	flags := tabwriter.AlignRight
 	if c.Bool("vertical-bars") {
 		flags |= tabwriter.Debug
 	}
 	padChar := byte('\t')
 	if len(c.String("pad-char")) > 0 {
 		padChar = c.String("pad-char")[0]
 	}
 	// loop through each source and print
 	w := tabwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, c.Int("min-width"), c.Int("tab-width"), c.Int("padding"), padChar, flags)
 	fmt.Fprintf(w, "ID\tName\tType\tEnabled\n")
 	for _, source := range authSources {
 		fmt.Fprintf(w, "%d\t%s\t%s\t%t\n", source.ID, source.Name, source.Type.String(), source.IsActive)
 	}
 	w.Flush()
 	return nil
 }
 func runDeleteAuth(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	if !c.IsSet("id") {
 		return errors.New("--id flag is missing")
 	}
 	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	source, err := auth_model.GetSourceByID(ctx, c.Int64("id"))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	return auth_service.DeleteSource(ctx, source)
 }
--- a/cmd/admin_auth_ldap.go
+++ b/cmd/admin_auth_ldap.go
@ -1,455 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2019 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"strings"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/auth/source/ldap"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
 )
 type (
 	authService struct {
 		initDB            func(ctx context.Context) error
 		createAuthSource  func(context.Context, *auth.Source) error
 		updateAuthSource  func(context.Context, *auth.Source) error
 		getAuthSourceByID func(ctx context.Context, id int64) (*auth.Source, error)
 	}
 )
 func commonLdapCLIFlags() []cli.Flag {
 	return []cli.Flag{
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "name",
 			Usage: "Authentication name.",
 		},
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "not-active",
 			Usage: "Deactivate the authentication source.",
 		},
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "active",
 			Usage: "Activate the authentication source.",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "security-protocol",
 			Usage: "Security protocol name.",
 		},
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "skip-tls-verify",
 			Usage: "Disable TLS verification.",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "host",
 			Usage: "The address where the LDAP server can be reached.",
 		},
 		&cli.IntFlag{
 			Name:  "port",
 			Usage: "The port to use when connecting to the LDAP server.",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "user-search-base",
 			Usage: "The LDAP base at which user accounts will be searched for.",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "user-filter",
 			Usage: "An LDAP filter declaring how to find the user record that is attempting to authenticate.",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "admin-filter",
 			Usage: "An LDAP filter specifying if a user should be given administrator privileges.",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "restricted-filter",
 			Usage: "An LDAP filter specifying if a user should be given restricted status.",
 		},
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "allow-deactivate-all",
 			Usage: "Allow empty search results to deactivate all users.",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "username-attribute",
 			Usage: "The attribute of the user’s LDAP record containing the user name.",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "firstname-attribute",
 			Usage: "The attribute of the user’s LDAP record containing the user’s first name.",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "surname-attribute",
 			Usage: "The attribute of the user’s LDAP record containing the user’s surname.",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "email-attribute",
 			Usage: "The attribute of the user’s LDAP record containing the user’s email address.",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "public-ssh-key-attribute",
 			Usage: "The attribute of the user’s LDAP record containing the user’s public ssh key.",
 		},
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "skip-local-2fa",
 			Usage: "Set to true to skip local 2fa for users authenticated by this source",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "avatar-attribute",
 			Usage: "The attribute of the user’s LDAP record containing the user’s avatar.",
 		},
 	}
 }
 func ldapBindDnCLIFlags() []cli.Flag {
 	return append(commonLdapCLIFlags(),
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "bind-dn",
 			Usage: "The DN to bind to the LDAP server with when searching for the user.",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "bind-password",
 			Usage: "The password for the Bind DN, if any.",
 		},
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "attributes-in-bind",
 			Usage: "Fetch attributes in bind DN context.",
 		},
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "synchronize-users",
 			Usage: "Enable user synchronization.",
 		},
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "disable-synchronize-users",
 			Usage: "Disable user synchronization.",
 		},
 		&cli.UintFlag{
 			Name:  "page-size",
 			Usage: "Search page size.",
 		},
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "enable-groups",
 			Usage: "Enable LDAP groups",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "group-search-base-dn",
 			Usage: "The LDAP base DN at which group accounts will be searched for",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "group-member-attribute",
 			Usage: "Group attribute containing list of users",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "group-user-attribute",
 			Usage: "User attribute listed in group",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "group-filter",
 			Usage: "Verify group membership in LDAP",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "group-team-map",
 			Usage: "Map LDAP groups to Organization teams",
 		},
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "group-team-map-removal",
 			Usage: "Remove users from synchronized teams if user does not belong to corresponding LDAP group",
 		})
 }
 func ldapSimpleAuthCLIFlags() []cli.Flag {
 	return append(commonLdapCLIFlags(),
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "user-dn",
 			Usage: "The user's DN.",
 		})
 }
 func microcmdAuthAddLdapBindDn() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "add-ldap",
 		Usage: "Add new LDAP (via Bind DN) authentication source",
 		Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 			return newAuthService().addLdapBindDn(ctx, cmd)
 		},
 		Flags: ldapBindDnCLIFlags(),
 	}
 }
 func microcmdAuthUpdateLdapBindDn() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "update-ldap",
 		Usage: "Update existing LDAP (via Bind DN) authentication source",
 		Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 			return newAuthService().updateLdapBindDn(ctx, cmd)
 		},
 		Flags: append([]cli.Flag{idFlag()}, ldapBindDnCLIFlags()...),
 	}
 }
 func microcmdAuthAddLdapSimpleAuth() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "add-ldap-simple",
 		Usage: "Add new LDAP (simple auth) authentication source",
 		Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 			return newAuthService().addLdapSimpleAuth(ctx, cmd)
 		},
 		Flags: ldapSimpleAuthCLIFlags(),
 	}
 }
 func microcmdAuthUpdateLdapSimpleAuth() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "update-ldap-simple",
 		Usage: "Update existing LDAP (simple auth) authentication source",
 		Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 			return newAuthService().updateLdapSimpleAuth(ctx, cmd)
 		},
 		Flags: append([]cli.Flag{idFlag()}, ldapSimpleAuthCLIFlags()...),
 	}
 }
 // newAuthService creates a service with default functions.
 func newAuthService() *authService {
 	return &authService{
 		initDB:            initDB,
 		createAuthSource:  auth.CreateSource,
 		updateAuthSource:  auth.UpdateSource,
 		getAuthSourceByID: auth.GetSourceByID,
 	}
 }
 // parseAuthSourceLdap assigns values on authSource according to command line flags.
 func parseAuthSourceLdap(c *cli.Command, authSource *auth.Source) {
 	if c.IsSet("name") {
 		authSource.Name = c.String("name")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("not-active") {
 		authSource.IsActive = !c.Bool("not-active")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("active") {
 		authSource.IsActive = c.Bool("active")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("synchronize-users") {
 		authSource.IsSyncEnabled = c.Bool("synchronize-users")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("disable-synchronize-users") {
 		authSource.IsSyncEnabled = !c.Bool("disable-synchronize-users")
 	}
 	authSource.TwoFactorPolicy = util.Iif(c.Bool("skip-local-2fa"), "skip", "")
 }
 // parseLdapConfig assigns values on config according to command line flags.
 func parseLdapConfig(c *cli.Command, config *ldap.Source) error {
 	if c.IsSet("name") {
 		config.Name = c.String("name")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("host") {
 		config.Host = c.String("host")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("port") {
 		config.Port = c.Int("port")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("security-protocol") {
 		p, ok := findLdapSecurityProtocolByName(c.String("security-protocol"))
 		if !ok {
 			return fmt.Errorf("unknown security protocol name: %s", c.String("security-protocol"))
 		}
 		config.SecurityProtocol = p
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("skip-tls-verify") {
 		config.SkipVerify = c.Bool("skip-tls-verify")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("bind-dn") {
 		config.BindDN = c.String("bind-dn")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("user-dn") {
 		config.UserDN = c.String("user-dn")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("bind-password") {
 		config.BindPassword = c.String("bind-password")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("user-search-base") {
 		config.UserBase = c.String("user-search-base")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("username-attribute") {
 		config.AttributeUsername = c.String("username-attribute")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("firstname-attribute") {
 		config.AttributeName = c.String("firstname-attribute")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("surname-attribute") {
 		config.AttributeSurname = c.String("surname-attribute")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("email-attribute") {
 		config.AttributeMail = c.String("email-attribute")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("attributes-in-bind") {
 		config.AttributesInBind = c.Bool("attributes-in-bind")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("public-ssh-key-attribute") {
 		config.AttributeSSHPublicKey = c.String("public-ssh-key-attribute")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("avatar-attribute") {
 		config.AttributeAvatar = c.String("avatar-attribute")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("page-size") {
 		config.SearchPageSize = uint32(c.Uint("page-size"))
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("user-filter") {
 		config.Filter = c.String("user-filter")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("admin-filter") {
 		config.AdminFilter = c.String("admin-filter")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("restricted-filter") {
 		config.RestrictedFilter = c.String("restricted-filter")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("allow-deactivate-all") {
 		config.AllowDeactivateAll = c.Bool("allow-deactivate-all")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("enable-groups") {
 		config.GroupsEnabled = c.Bool("enable-groups")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("group-search-base-dn") {
 		config.GroupDN = c.String("group-search-base-dn")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("group-member-attribute") {
 		config.GroupMemberUID = c.String("group-member-attribute")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("group-user-attribute") {
 		config.UserUID = c.String("group-user-attribute")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("group-filter") {
 		config.GroupFilter = c.String("group-filter")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("group-team-map") {
 		config.GroupTeamMap = c.String("group-team-map")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("group-team-map-removal") {
 		config.GroupTeamMapRemoval = c.Bool("group-team-map-removal")
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 // findLdapSecurityProtocolByName finds security protocol by its name ignoring case.
 // It returns the value of the security protocol and if it was found.
 func findLdapSecurityProtocolByName(name string) (ldap.SecurityProtocol, bool) {
 	for i, n := range ldap.SecurityProtocolNames {
 		if strings.EqualFold(name, n) {
 			return i, true
 		}
 	}
 	return 0, false
 }
 // getAuthSource gets the login source by its id defined in the command line flags.
 // It returns an error if the id is not set, does not match any source or if the source is not of expected type.
 func (a *authService) getAuthSource(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command, authType auth.Type) (*auth.Source, error) {
 	if err := argsSet(c, "id"); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	authSource, err := a.getAuthSourceByID(ctx, c.Int64("id"))
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	if authSource.Type != authType {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid authentication type. expected: %s, actual: %s", authType.String(), authSource.Type.String())
 	}
 	return authSource, nil
 }
 // addLdapBindDn adds a new LDAP via Bind DN authentication source.
 func (a *authService) addLdapBindDn(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	if err := argsSet(c, "name", "security-protocol", "host", "port", "user-search-base", "user-filter", "email-attribute"); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	if err := a.initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	authSource := &auth.Source{
 		Type:     auth.LDAP,
 		IsActive: true, // active by default
 		Cfg: &ldap.Source{
 			Enabled: true, // always true
 		},
 	}
 	parseAuthSourceLdap(c, authSource)
 	if err := parseLdapConfig(c, authSource.Cfg.(*ldap.Source)); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	return a.createAuthSource(ctx, authSource)
 }
 // updateLdapBindDn updates a new LDAP via Bind DN authentication source.
 func (a *authService) updateLdapBindDn(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	if err := a.initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	authSource, err := a.getAuthSource(ctx, c, auth.LDAP)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	parseAuthSourceLdap(c, authSource)
 	if err := parseLdapConfig(c, authSource.Cfg.(*ldap.Source)); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	return a.updateAuthSource(ctx, authSource)
 }
 // addLdapSimpleAuth adds a new LDAP (simple auth) authentication source.
 func (a *authService) addLdapSimpleAuth(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	if err := argsSet(c, "name", "security-protocol", "host", "port", "user-dn", "user-filter", "email-attribute"); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	if err := a.initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	authSource := &auth.Source{
 		Type:     auth.DLDAP,
 		IsActive: true, // active by default
 		Cfg: &ldap.Source{
 			Enabled: true, // always true
 		},
 	}
 	parseAuthSourceLdap(c, authSource)
 	if err := parseLdapConfig(c, authSource.Cfg.(*ldap.Source)); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	return a.createAuthSource(ctx, authSource)
 }
 // updateLdapSimpleAuth updates a new LDAP (simple auth) authentication source.
 func (a *authService) updateLdapSimpleAuth(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	if err := a.initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	authSource, err := a.getAuthSource(ctx, c, auth.DLDAP)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	parseAuthSourceLdap(c, authSource)
 	if err := parseLdapConfig(c, authSource.Cfg.(*ldap.Source)); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	return a.updateAuthSource(ctx, authSource)
 }
--- a/cmd/admin_auth_ldap_test.go
+++ b/cmd/admin_auth_ldap_test.go
--- a/cmd/admin_auth_oauth.go
+++ b/cmd/admin_auth_oauth.go
@ -1,306 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"net/url"
 	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/auth/source/oauth2"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
 )
 func oauthCLIFlags() []cli.Flag {
 	return []cli.Flag{
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "name",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "Application Name",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "provider",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "OAuth2 Provider",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "key",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "Client ID (Key)",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "secret",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "Client Secret",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "auto-discover-url",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "OpenID Connect Auto Discovery URL (only required when using OpenID Connect as provider)",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "use-custom-urls",
 			Value: "false",
 			Usage: "Use custom URLs for GitLab/GitHub OAuth endpoints",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "custom-tenant-id",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "Use custom Tenant ID for OAuth endpoints",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "custom-auth-url",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "Use a custom Authorization URL (option for GitLab/GitHub)",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "custom-token-url",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "Use a custom Token URL (option for GitLab/GitHub)",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "custom-profile-url",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "Use a custom Profile URL (option for GitLab/GitHub)",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "custom-email-url",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "Use a custom Email URL (option for GitHub)",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "icon-url",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "Custom icon URL for OAuth2 login source",
 		},
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "skip-local-2fa",
 			Usage: "Set to true to skip local 2fa for users authenticated by this source",
 		},
 		&cli.StringSliceFlag{
 			Name:  "scopes",
 			Value: nil,
 			Usage: "Scopes to request when to authenticate against this OAuth2 source",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "required-claim-name",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "Claim name that has to be set to allow users to login with this source",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "required-claim-value",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "Claim value that has to be set to allow users to login with this source",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "group-claim-name",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "Claim name providing group names for this source",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "admin-group",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "Group Claim value for administrator users",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "restricted-group",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "Group Claim value for restricted users",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "group-team-map",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "JSON mapping between groups and org teams",
 		},
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "group-team-map-removal",
 			Usage: "Activate automatic team membership removal depending on groups",
 		},
 	}
 }
 func microcmdAuthAddOauth() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "add-oauth",
 		Usage: "Add new Oauth authentication source",
 		Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 			return newAuthService().runAddOauth(ctx, cmd)
 		},
 		Flags: oauthCLIFlags(),
 	}
 }
 func microcmdAuthUpdateOauth() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "update-oauth",
 		Usage: "Update existing Oauth authentication source",
 		Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 			return newAuthService().runUpdateOauth(ctx, cmd)
 		},
 		Flags: append(oauthCLIFlags()[:1], append([]cli.Flag{&cli.Int64Flag{
 			Name:  "id",
 			Usage: "ID of authentication source",
 		}}, oauthCLIFlags()[1:]...)...),
 	}
 }
 func parseOAuth2Config(c *cli.Command) *oauth2.Source {
 	var customURLMapping *oauth2.CustomURLMapping
 	if c.IsSet("use-custom-urls") {
 		customURLMapping = &oauth2.CustomURLMapping{
 			TokenURL:   c.String("custom-token-url"),
 			AuthURL:    c.String("custom-auth-url"),
 			ProfileURL: c.String("custom-profile-url"),
 			EmailURL:   c.String("custom-email-url"),
 			Tenant:     c.String("custom-tenant-id"),
 		}
 	} else {
 		customURLMapping = nil
 	}
 	return &oauth2.Source{
 		Provider:                      c.String("provider"),
 		ClientID:                      c.String("key"),
 		ClientSecret:                  c.String("secret"),
 		OpenIDConnectAutoDiscoveryURL: c.String("auto-discover-url"),
 		CustomURLMapping:              customURLMapping,
 		IconURL:                       c.String("icon-url"),
 		Scopes:                        c.StringSlice("scopes"),
 		RequiredClaimName:             c.String("required-claim-name"),
 		RequiredClaimValue:            c.String("required-claim-value"),
 		GroupClaimName:                c.String("group-claim-name"),
 		AdminGroup:                    c.String("admin-group"),
 		RestrictedGroup:               c.String("restricted-group"),
 		GroupTeamMap:                  c.String("group-team-map"),
 		GroupTeamMapRemoval:           c.Bool("group-team-map-removal"),
 	}
 }
 func (a *authService) runAddOauth(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	if err := a.initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	config := parseOAuth2Config(c)
 	if config.Provider == "openidConnect" {
 		discoveryURL, err := url.Parse(config.OpenIDConnectAutoDiscoveryURL)
 		if err != nil || (discoveryURL.Scheme != "http" && discoveryURL.Scheme != "https") {
 			return fmt.Errorf("invalid Auto Discovery URL: %s (this must be a valid URL starting with http:// or https://)", config.OpenIDConnectAutoDiscoveryURL)
 		}
 	}
 	return a.createAuthSource(ctx, &auth_model.Source{
 		Type:            auth_model.OAuth2,
 		Name:            c.String("name"),
 		IsActive:        true,
 		Cfg:             config,
 		TwoFactorPolicy: util.Iif(c.Bool("skip-local-2fa"), "skip", ""),
 	})
 }
 func (a *authService) runUpdateOauth(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	if !c.IsSet("id") {
 		return errors.New("--id flag is missing")
 	}
 	if err := a.initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	source, err := a.getAuthSourceByID(ctx, c.Int64("id"))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	oAuth2Config := source.Cfg.(*oauth2.Source)
 	if c.IsSet("name") {
 		source.Name = c.String("name")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("provider") {
 		oAuth2Config.Provider = c.String("provider")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("key") {
 		oAuth2Config.ClientID = c.String("key")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("secret") {
 		oAuth2Config.ClientSecret = c.String("secret")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("auto-discover-url") {
 		oAuth2Config.OpenIDConnectAutoDiscoveryURL = c.String("auto-discover-url")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("icon-url") {
 		oAuth2Config.IconURL = c.String("icon-url")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("scopes") {
 		oAuth2Config.Scopes = c.StringSlice("scopes")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("required-claim-name") {
 		oAuth2Config.RequiredClaimName = c.String("required-claim-name")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("required-claim-value") {
 		oAuth2Config.RequiredClaimValue = c.String("required-claim-value")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("group-claim-name") {
 		oAuth2Config.GroupClaimName = c.String("group-claim-name")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("admin-group") {
 		oAuth2Config.AdminGroup = c.String("admin-group")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("restricted-group") {
 		oAuth2Config.RestrictedGroup = c.String("restricted-group")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("group-team-map") {
 		oAuth2Config.GroupTeamMap = c.String("group-team-map")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("group-team-map-removal") {
 		oAuth2Config.GroupTeamMapRemoval = c.Bool("group-team-map-removal")
 	}
 	// update custom URL mapping
 	customURLMapping := &oauth2.CustomURLMapping{}
 	if oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping != nil {
 		customURLMapping.TokenURL = oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping.TokenURL
 		customURLMapping.AuthURL = oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping.AuthURL
 		customURLMapping.ProfileURL = oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping.ProfileURL
 		customURLMapping.EmailURL = oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping.EmailURL
 		customURLMapping.Tenant = oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping.Tenant
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("use-custom-urls") && c.IsSet("custom-token-url") {
 		customURLMapping.TokenURL = c.String("custom-token-url")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("use-custom-urls") && c.IsSet("custom-auth-url") {
 		customURLMapping.AuthURL = c.String("custom-auth-url")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("use-custom-urls") && c.IsSet("custom-profile-url") {
 		customURLMapping.ProfileURL = c.String("custom-profile-url")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("use-custom-urls") && c.IsSet("custom-email-url") {
 		customURLMapping.EmailURL = c.String("custom-email-url")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("use-custom-urls") && c.IsSet("custom-tenant-id") {
 		customURLMapping.Tenant = c.String("custom-tenant-id")
 	}
 	oAuth2Config.CustomURLMapping = customURLMapping
 	source.Cfg = oAuth2Config
 	source.TwoFactorPolicy = util.Iif(c.Bool("skip-local-2fa"), "skip", "")
 	return a.updateAuthSource(ctx, source)
 }
--- a/cmd/admin_auth_oauth_test.go
+++ b/cmd/admin_auth_oauth_test.go
@ -1,333 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2025 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"context"
 	"testing"
 	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/auth/source/oauth2"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
 )
 func TestAddOauth(t *testing.T) {
 	testCases := []struct {
 		name   string
 		args   []string
 		source *auth_model.Source
 		errMsg string
 	}{
 		{
 			name: "valid config",
 			args: []string{
 				"--name", "test",
 				"--provider", "github",
 				"--key", "some_key",
 				"--secret", "some_secret",
 			},
 			source: &auth_model.Source{
 				Type:     auth_model.OAuth2,
 				Name:     "test",
 				IsActive: true,
 				Cfg: &oauth2.Source{
 					Scopes:       []string{},
 					Provider:     "github",
 					ClientID:     "some_key",
 					ClientSecret: "some_secret",
 				},
 				TwoFactorPolicy: "",
 			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "valid config with openid connect",
 			args: []string{
 				"--name", "test",
 				"--provider", "openidConnect",
 				"--key", "some_key",
 				"--secret", "some_secret",
 				"--auto-discover-url", "https://example.com",
 			},
 			source: &auth_model.Source{
 				Type:     auth_model.OAuth2,
 				Name:     "test",
 				IsActive: true,
 				Cfg: &oauth2.Source{
 					Scopes:                        []string{},
 					Provider:                      "openidConnect",
 					ClientID:                      "some_key",
 					ClientSecret:                  "some_secret",
 					OpenIDConnectAutoDiscoveryURL: "https://example.com",
 				},
 				TwoFactorPolicy: "",
 			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "valid config with options",
 			args: []string{
 				"--name", "test",
 				"--provider", "gitlab",
 				"--key", "some_key",
 				"--secret", "some_secret",
 				"--use-custom-urls", "true",
 				"--custom-token-url", "https://example.com/token",
 				"--custom-auth-url", "https://example.com/auth",
 				"--custom-profile-url", "https://example.com/profile",
 				"--custom-email-url", "https://example.com/email",
 				"--custom-tenant-id", "some_tenant",
 				"--icon-url", "https://example.com/icon",
 				"--scopes", "scope1,scope2",
 				"--skip-local-2fa", "true",
 				"--required-claim-name", "claim_name",
 				"--required-claim-value", "claim_value",
 				"--group-claim-name", "group_name",
 				"--admin-group", "admin",
 				"--restricted-group", "restricted",
 				"--group-team-map", `{"group1": [1,2]}`,
 				"--group-team-map-removal=true",
 			},
 			source: &auth_model.Source{
 				Type:     auth_model.OAuth2,
 				Name:     "test",
 				IsActive: true,
 				Cfg: &oauth2.Source{
 					Provider:     "gitlab",
 					ClientID:     "some_key",
 					ClientSecret: "some_secret",
 					CustomURLMapping: &oauth2.CustomURLMapping{
 						TokenURL:   "https://example.com/token",
 						AuthURL:    "https://example.com/auth",
 						ProfileURL: "https://example.com/profile",
 						EmailURL:   "https://example.com/email",
 						Tenant:     "some_tenant",
 					},
 					IconURL:             "https://example.com/icon",
 					Scopes:              []string{"scope1", "scope2"},
 					RequiredClaimName:   "claim_name",
 					RequiredClaimValue:  "claim_value",
 					GroupClaimName:      "group_name",
 					AdminGroup:          "admin",
 					RestrictedGroup:     "restricted",
 					GroupTeamMap:        `{"group1": [1,2]}`,
 					GroupTeamMapRemoval: true,
 				},
 				TwoFactorPolicy: "skip",
 			},
 		},
 	}
 	for _, tc := range testCases {
 		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			var createdSource *auth_model.Source
 			a := &authService{
 				initDB: func(ctx context.Context) error {
 					return nil
 				},
 				createAuthSource: func(ctx context.Context, source *auth_model.Source) error {
 					createdSource = source
 					return nil
 				},
 			}
 			app := &cli.Command{
 				Flags:  microcmdAuthAddOauth().Flags,
 				Action: a.runAddOauth,
 			}
 			args := []string{"oauth-test"}
 			args = append(args, tc.args...)
 			err := app.Run(t.Context(), args)
 			if tc.errMsg != "" {
 				assert.EqualError(t, err, tc.errMsg)
 			} else {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 				assert.Equal(t, tc.source, createdSource)
 			}
 		})
 	}
 }
 func TestUpdateOauth(t *testing.T) {
 	testCases := []struct {
 		name               string
 		args               []string
 		id                 int64
 		existingAuthSource *auth_model.Source
 		authSource         *auth_model.Source
 		errMsg             string
 	}{
 		{
 			name: "missing id",
 			args: []string{
 				"--name", "test",
 			},
 			errMsg: "--id flag is missing",
 		},
 		{
 			name: "valid config",
 			id:   1,
 			existingAuthSource: &auth_model.Source{
 				ID:       1,
 				Type:     auth_model.OAuth2,
 				Name:     "old name",
 				IsActive: true,
 				Cfg: &oauth2.Source{
 					Provider:     "github",
 					ClientID:     "old_key",
 					ClientSecret: "old_secret",
 				},
 				TwoFactorPolicy: "",
 			},
 			args: []string{
 				"--id", "1",
 				"--name", "test",
 				"--provider", "gitlab",
 				"--key", "new_key",
 				"--secret", "new_secret",
 			},
 			authSource: &auth_model.Source{
 				ID:       1,
 				Type:     auth_model.OAuth2,
 				Name:     "test",
 				IsActive: true,
 				Cfg: &oauth2.Source{
 					Provider:         "gitlab",
 					ClientID:         "new_key",
 					ClientSecret:     "new_secret",
 					CustomURLMapping: &oauth2.CustomURLMapping{},
 				},
 				TwoFactorPolicy: "",
 			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "valid config with options",
 			id:   1,
 			existingAuthSource: &auth_model.Source{
 				ID:       1,
 				Type:     auth_model.OAuth2,
 				Name:     "old name",
 				IsActive: true,
 				Cfg: &oauth2.Source{
 					Provider:     "gitlab",
 					ClientID:     "old_key",
 					ClientSecret: "old_secret",
 					CustomURLMapping: &oauth2.CustomURLMapping{
 						TokenURL:   "https://old.example.com/token",
 						AuthURL:    "https://old.example.com/auth",
 						ProfileURL: "https://old.example.com/profile",
 						EmailURL:   "https://old.example.com/email",
 						Tenant:     "old_tenant",
 					},
 					IconURL:             "https://old.example.com/icon",
 					Scopes:              []string{"old_scope1", "old_scope2"},
 					RequiredClaimName:   "old_claim_name",
 					RequiredClaimValue:  "old_claim_value",
 					GroupClaimName:      "old_group_name",
 					AdminGroup:          "old_admin",
 					RestrictedGroup:     "old_restricted",
 					GroupTeamMap:        `{"old_group1": [1,2]}`,
 					GroupTeamMapRemoval: true,
 				},
 				TwoFactorPolicy: "",
 			},
 			args: []string{
 				"--id", "1",
 				"--name", "test",
 				"--provider", "github",
 				"--key", "new_key",
 				"--secret", "new_secret",
 				"--use-custom-urls", "true",
 				"--custom-token-url", "https://example.com/token",
 				"--custom-auth-url", "https://example.com/auth",
 				"--custom-profile-url", "https://example.com/profile",
 				"--custom-email-url", "https://example.com/email",
 				"--custom-tenant-id", "new_tenant",
 				"--icon-url", "https://example.com/icon",
 				"--scopes", "scope1,scope2",
 				"--skip-local-2fa=true",
 				"--required-claim-name", "claim_name",
 				"--required-claim-value", "claim_value",
 				"--group-claim-name", "group_name",
 				"--admin-group", "admin",
 				"--restricted-group", "restricted",
 				"--group-team-map", `{"group1": [1,2]}`,
 				"--group-team-map-removal=false",
 			},
 			authSource: &auth_model.Source{
 				ID:       1,
 				Type:     auth_model.OAuth2,
 				Name:     "test",
 				IsActive: true,
 				Cfg: &oauth2.Source{
 					Provider:     "github",
 					ClientID:     "new_key",
 					ClientSecret: "new_secret",
 					CustomURLMapping: &oauth2.CustomURLMapping{
 						TokenURL:   "https://example.com/token",
 						AuthURL:    "https://example.com/auth",
 						ProfileURL: "https://example.com/profile",
 						EmailURL:   "https://example.com/email",
 						Tenant:     "new_tenant",
 					},
 					IconURL:             "https://example.com/icon",
 					Scopes:              []string{"scope1", "scope2"},
 					RequiredClaimName:   "claim_name",
 					RequiredClaimValue:  "claim_value",
 					GroupClaimName:      "group_name",
 					AdminGroup:          "admin",
 					RestrictedGroup:     "restricted",
 					GroupTeamMap:        `{"group1": [1,2]}`,
 					GroupTeamMapRemoval: false,
 				},
 				TwoFactorPolicy: "skip",
 			},
 		},
 	}
 	for _, tc := range testCases {
 		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			a := &authService{
 				initDB: func(ctx context.Context) error {
 					return nil
 				},
 				getAuthSourceByID: func(ctx context.Context, id int64) (*auth_model.Source, error) {
 					return &auth_model.Source{
 						ID:       1,
 						Type:     auth_model.OAuth2,
 						Name:     "test",
 						IsActive: true,
 						Cfg: &oauth2.Source{
 							CustomURLMapping: &oauth2.CustomURLMapping{},
 						},
 						TwoFactorPolicy: "skip",
 					}, nil
 				},
 				updateAuthSource: func(ctx context.Context, source *auth_model.Source) error {
 					assert.Equal(t, tc.authSource, source)
 					return nil
 				},
 			}
 			app := &cli.Command{
 				Flags:  microcmdAuthUpdateOauth().Flags,
 				Action: a.runUpdateOauth,
 			}
 			args := []string{"oauth-test"}
 			args = append(args, tc.args...)
 			err := app.Run(t.Context(), args)
 			if tc.errMsg != "" {
 				assert.EqualError(t, err, tc.errMsg)
 			} else {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			}
 		})
 	}
 }
--- a/cmd/admin_auth_smtp.go
+++ b/cmd/admin_auth_smtp.go
@ -1,200 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"strings"
 	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/auth/source/smtp"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
 )
 func smtpCLIFlags() []cli.Flag {
 	return []cli.Flag{
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "name",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "Application Name",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "auth-type",
 			Value: "PLAIN",
 			Usage: "SMTP Authentication Type (PLAIN/LOGIN/CRAM-MD5) default PLAIN",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "host",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "SMTP Host",
 		},
 		&cli.IntFlag{
 			Name:  "port",
 			Usage: "SMTP Port",
 		},
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "force-smtps",
 			Usage: "SMTPS is always used on port 465. Set this to force SMTPS on other ports.",
 		},
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "skip-verify",
 			Usage: "Skip TLS verify.",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "helo-hostname",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "Hostname sent with HELO. Leave blank to send current hostname",
 		},
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "disable-helo",
 			Usage: "Disable SMTP helo.",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "allowed-domains",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "Leave empty to allow all domains. Separate multiple domains with a comma (',')",
 		},
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "skip-local-2fa",
 			Usage: "Skip 2FA to log on.",
 		},
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "active",
 			Usage: "This Authentication Source is Activated.",
 			Value: true,
 		},
 	}
 }
 func microcmdAuthUpdateSMTP() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "update-smtp",
 		Usage: "Update existing SMTP authentication source",
 		Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 			return newAuthService().runUpdateSMTP(ctx, cmd)
 		},
 		Flags: append(smtpCLIFlags()[:1], append([]cli.Flag{&cli.Int64Flag{
 			Name:  "id",
 			Usage: "ID of authentication source",
 		}}, smtpCLIFlags()[1:]...)...),
 	}
 }
 func microcmdAuthAddSMTP() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "add-smtp",
 		Usage: "Add new SMTP authentication source",
 		Action: func(ctx context.Context, cmd *cli.Command) error {
 			return newAuthService().runAddSMTP(ctx, cmd)
 		},
 		Flags: smtpCLIFlags(),
 	}
 }
 func parseSMTPConfig(c *cli.Command, conf *smtp.Source) error {
 	if c.IsSet("auth-type") {
 		conf.Auth = c.String("auth-type")
 		validAuthTypes := []string{"PLAIN", "LOGIN", "CRAM-MD5"}
 		if !util.SliceContainsString(validAuthTypes, strings.ToUpper(c.String("auth-type"))) {
 			return errors.New("Auth must be one of PLAIN/LOGIN/CRAM-MD5")
 		}
 		conf.Auth = c.String("auth-type")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("host") {
 		conf.Host = c.String("host")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("port") {
 		conf.Port = c.Int("port")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("allowed-domains") {
 		conf.AllowedDomains = c.String("allowed-domains")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("force-smtps") {
 		conf.ForceSMTPS = c.Bool("force-smtps")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("skip-verify") {
 		conf.SkipVerify = c.Bool("skip-verify")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("helo-hostname") {
 		conf.HeloHostname = c.String("helo-hostname")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("disable-helo") {
 		conf.DisableHelo = c.Bool("disable-helo")
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 func (a *authService) runAddSMTP(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	if err := a.initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	if !c.IsSet("name") || len(c.String("name")) == 0 {
 		return errors.New("name must be set")
 	}
 	if !c.IsSet("host") || len(c.String("host")) == 0 {
 		return errors.New("host must be set")
 	}
 	if !c.IsSet("port") {
 		return errors.New("port must be set")
 	}
 	active := true
 	if c.IsSet("active") {
 		active = c.Bool("active")
 	}
 	var smtpConfig smtp.Source
 	if err := parseSMTPConfig(c, &smtpConfig); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	// If not set default to PLAIN
 	if len(smtpConfig.Auth) == 0 {
 		smtpConfig.Auth = "PLAIN"
 	}
 	return a.createAuthSource(ctx, &auth_model.Source{
 		Type:            auth_model.SMTP,
 		Name:            c.String("name"),
 		IsActive:        active,
 		Cfg:             &smtpConfig,
 		TwoFactorPolicy: util.Iif(c.Bool("skip-local-2fa"), "skip", ""),
 	})
 }
 func (a *authService) runUpdateSMTP(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	if !c.IsSet("id") {
 		return errors.New("--id flag is missing")
 	}
 	if err := a.initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	source, err := a.getAuthSourceByID(ctx, c.Int64("id"))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	smtpConfig := source.Cfg.(*smtp.Source)
 	if err := parseSMTPConfig(c, smtpConfig); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("name") {
 		source.Name = c.String("name")
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("active") {
 		source.IsActive = c.Bool("active")
 	}
 	source.Cfg = smtpConfig
 	source.TwoFactorPolicy = util.Iif(c.Bool("skip-local-2fa"), "skip", "")
 	return a.updateAuthSource(ctx, source)
 }
--- a/cmd/admin_auth_smtp_test.go
+++ b/cmd/admin_auth_smtp_test.go
@ -1,271 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2025 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"context"
 	"testing"
 	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/auth/source/smtp"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
 )
 func TestAddSMTP(t *testing.T) {
 	testCases := []struct {
 		name   string
 		args   []string
 		source *auth_model.Source
 		errMsg string
 	}{
 		{
 			name: "missing name",
 			args: []string{
 				"--host", "localhost",
 				"--port", "25",
 			},
 			errMsg: "name must be set",
 		},
 		{
 			name: "missing host",
 			args: []string{
 				"--name", "test",
 				"--port", "25",
 			},
 			errMsg: "host must be set",
 		},
 		{
 			name: "missing port",
 			args: []string{
 				"--name", "test",
 				"--host", "localhost",
 			},
 			errMsg: "port must be set",
 		},
 		{
 			name: "valid config",
 			args: []string{
 				"--name", "test",
 				"--host", "localhost",
 				"--port", "25",
 			},
 			source: &auth_model.Source{
 				Type:     auth_model.SMTP,
 				Name:     "test",
 				IsActive: true,
 				Cfg: &smtp.Source{
 					Auth: "PLAIN",
 					Host: "localhost",
 					Port: 25,
 				},
 				TwoFactorPolicy: "",
 			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "valid config with options",
 			args: []string{
 				"--name", "test",
 				"--host", "localhost",
 				"--port", "25",
 				"--auth-type", "LOGIN",
 				"--force-smtps",
 				"--skip-verify",
 				"--helo-hostname", "example.com",
 				"--disable-helo=true",
 				"--allowed-domains", "example.com,example.org",
 				"--skip-local-2fa",
 				"--active=false",
 			},
 			source: &auth_model.Source{
 				Type:     auth_model.SMTP,
 				Name:     "test",
 				IsActive: false,
 				Cfg: &smtp.Source{
 					Auth:           "LOGIN",
 					Host:           "localhost",
 					Port:           25,
 					ForceSMTPS:     true,
 					SkipVerify:     true,
 					HeloHostname:   "example.com",
 					DisableHelo:    true,
 					AllowedDomains: "example.com,example.org",
 				},
 				TwoFactorPolicy: "skip",
 			},
 		},
 	}
 	for _, tc := range testCases {
 		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			a := &authService{
 				initDB: func(ctx context.Context) error {
 					return nil
 				},
 				createAuthSource: func(ctx context.Context, source *auth_model.Source) error {
 					assert.Equal(t, tc.source, source)
 					return nil
 				},
 			}
 			cmd := &cli.Command{
 				Flags:  microcmdAuthAddSMTP().Flags,
 				Action: a.runAddSMTP,
 			}
 			args := []string{"smtp-test"}
 			args = append(args, tc.args...)
 			t.Log(args)
 			err := cmd.Run(t.Context(), args)
 			if tc.errMsg != "" {
 				assert.EqualError(t, err, tc.errMsg)
 			} else {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			}
 		})
 	}
 }
 func TestUpdateSMTP(t *testing.T) {
 	testCases := []struct {
 		name               string
 		args               []string
 		existingAuthSource *auth_model.Source
 		authSource         *auth_model.Source
 		errMsg             string
 	}{
 		{
 			name: "missing id",
 			args: []string{
 				"--name", "test",
 				"--host", "localhost",
 				"--port", "25",
 			},
 			errMsg: "--id flag is missing",
 		},
 		{
 			name: "valid config",
 			existingAuthSource: &auth_model.Source{
 				ID:       1,
 				Type:     auth_model.SMTP,
 				Name:     "old name",
 				IsActive: true,
 				Cfg: &smtp.Source{
 					Auth: "PLAIN",
 					Host: "old host",
 					Port: 26,
 				},
 			},
 			args: []string{
 				"--id", "1",
 				"--name", "test",
 				"--host", "localhost",
 				"--port", "25",
 			},
 			authSource: &auth_model.Source{
 				ID:       1,
 				Type:     auth_model.SMTP,
 				Name:     "test",
 				IsActive: true,
 				Cfg: &smtp.Source{
 					Auth: "PLAIN",
 					Host: "localhost",
 					Port: 25,
 				},
 			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "valid config with options",
 			existingAuthSource: &auth_model.Source{
 				ID:       1,
 				Type:     auth_model.SMTP,
 				Name:     "old name",
 				IsActive: true,
 				Cfg: &smtp.Source{
 					Auth:           "PLAIN",
 					Host:           "old host",
 					Port:           26,
 					HeloHostname:   "old.example.com",
 					AllowedDomains: "old.example.com",
 				},
 				TwoFactorPolicy: "",
 			},
 			args: []string{
 				"--id", "1",
 				"--name", "test",
 				"--host", "localhost",
 				"--port", "25",
 				"--auth-type", "LOGIN",
 				"--force-smtps",
 				"--skip-verify",
 				"--helo-hostname", "example.com",
 				"--disable-helo",
 				"--allowed-domains", "example.com,example.org",
 				"--skip-local-2fa",
 				"--active=false",
 			},
 			authSource: &auth_model.Source{
 				ID:       1,
 				Type:     auth_model.SMTP,
 				Name:     "test",
 				IsActive: false,
 				Cfg: &smtp.Source{
 					Auth:           "LOGIN",
 					Host:           "localhost",
 					Port:           25,
 					ForceSMTPS:     true,
 					SkipVerify:     true,
 					HeloHostname:   "example.com",
 					DisableHelo:    true,
 					AllowedDomains: "example.com,example.org",
 				},
 				TwoFactorPolicy: "skip",
 			},
 		},
 	}
 	for _, tc := range testCases {
 		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			a := &authService{
 				initDB: func(ctx context.Context) error {
 					return nil
 				},
 				getAuthSourceByID: func(ctx context.Context, id int64) (*auth_model.Source, error) {
 					return &auth_model.Source{
 						ID:       1,
 						Type:     auth_model.SMTP,
 						Name:     "test",
 						IsActive: true,
 						Cfg: &smtp.Source{
 							Auth: "PLAIN",
 						},
 					}, nil
 				},
 				updateAuthSource: func(ctx context.Context, source *auth_model.Source) error {
 					assert.Equal(t, tc.authSource, source)
 					return nil
 				},
 			}
 			app := &cli.Command{
 				Flags:  microcmdAuthUpdateSMTP().Flags,
 				Action: a.runUpdateSMTP,
 			}
 			args := []string{"smtp-tests"}
 			args = append(args, tc.args...)
 			err := app.Run(t.Context(), args)
 			if tc.errMsg != "" {
 				assert.EqualError(t, err, tc.errMsg)
 			} else {
 				assert.NoError(t, err)
 			}
 		})
 	}
 }
--- a/cmd/admin_regenerate.go
+++ b/cmd/admin_regenerate.go
@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"context"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/graceful"
 	asymkey_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/asymkey"
 	repo_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/repository"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
 )
 var (
 	microcmdRegenHooks = &cli.Command{
 		Name:   "hooks",
 		Usage:  "Regenerate git-hooks",
 		Action: runRegenerateHooks,
 	}
 	microcmdRegenKeys = &cli.Command{
 		Name:   "keys",
 		Usage:  "Regenerate authorized_keys file",
 		Action: runRegenerateKeys,
 	}
 )
 func runRegenerateHooks(ctx context.Context, _ *cli.Command) error {
 	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	return repo_service.SyncRepositoryHooks(graceful.GetManager().ShutdownContext())
 }
 func runRegenerateKeys(ctx context.Context, _ *cli.Command) error {
 	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	return asymkey_service.RewriteAllPublicKeys(ctx)
 }
--- a/cmd/admin_user.go
+++ b/cmd/admin_user.go
@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
 )
 var subcmdUser = &cli.Command{
 	Name:  "user",
 	Usage: "Modify users",
 	Commands: []*cli.Command{
 		microcmdUserCreate(),
 		microcmdUserList,
 		microcmdUserChangePassword(),
 		microcmdUserDelete(),
 		microcmdUserGenerateAccessToken,
 		microcmdUserMustChangePassword(),
 	},
 }
--- a/cmd/admin_user_change_password.go
+++ b/cmd/admin_user_change_password.go
@ -1,78 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/auth/password"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/optional"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 	user_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/user"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
 )
 func microcmdUserChangePassword() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:   "change-password",
 		Usage:  "Change a user's password",
 		Action: runChangePassword,
 		Flags: []cli.Flag{
 			&cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:     "username",
 				Aliases:  []string{"u"},
 				Usage:    "The user to change password for",
 				Required: true,
 			},
 			&cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:     "password",
 				Aliases:  []string{"p"},
 				Usage:    "New password to set for user",
 				Required: true,
 			},
 			&cli.BoolFlag{
 				Name:  "must-change-password",
 				Usage: "User must change password (can be disabled by --must-change-password=false)",
 				Value: true,
 			},
 		},
 	}
 }
 func runChangePassword(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	if !setting.IsInTesting {
 		if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
 	user, err := user_model.GetUserByName(ctx, c.String("username"))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	opts := &user_service.UpdateAuthOptions{
 		Password:           optional.Some(c.String("password")),
 		MustChangePassword: optional.Some(c.Bool("must-change-password")),
 	}
 	if err := user_service.UpdateAuth(ctx, user, opts); err != nil {
 		switch {
 		case errors.Is(err, password.ErrMinLength):
 			return fmt.Errorf("password is not long enough, needs to be at least %d characters", setting.MinPasswordLength)
 		case errors.Is(err, password.ErrComplexity):
 			return errors.New("password does not meet complexity requirements")
 		case errors.Is(err, password.ErrIsPwned):
 			return errors.New("the password is in a list of stolen passwords previously exposed in public data breaches, please try again with a different password, to see more details: https://haveibeenpwned.com/Passwords")
 		default:
 			return err
 		}
 	}
 	fmt.Printf("%s's password has been successfully updated!\n", user.Name)
 	return nil
 }
--- a/cmd/admin_user_change_password_test.go
+++ b/cmd/admin_user_change_password_test.go
@ -1,91 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2025 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"testing"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/unittest"
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 )
 func TestChangePasswordCommand(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := t.Context()
 	defer func() {
 		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(db.DefaultContext, &user_model.User{}))
 	}()
 	t.Run("change password successfully", func(t *testing.T) {
 		// defer func() {
 		// 	require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(db.DefaultContext, &user_model.User{}))
 		// }()
 		// Prepare test user
 		unittest.AssertNotExistsBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
 		err := microcmdUserCreate().Run(ctx, []string{"create", "--username", "testuser", "--email", "testuser@gitea.local", "--random-password"})
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		// load test user
 		userBase := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
 		// Change the password
 		err = microcmdUserChangePassword().Run(ctx, []string{"change-password", "--username", "testuser", "--password", "newpassword"})
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		// Verify the password has been changed
 		user := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
 		assert.NotEqual(t, userBase.Passwd, user.Passwd)
 		assert.NotEqual(t, userBase.Salt, user.Salt)
 		// Additional check for must-change-password flag
 		require.NoError(t, microcmdUserChangePassword().Run(ctx, []string{"change-password", "--username", "testuser", "--password", "anotherpassword", "--must-change-password=false"}))
 		user = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
 		assert.False(t, user.MustChangePassword)
 		require.NoError(t, microcmdUserChangePassword().Run(ctx, []string{"change-password", "--username", "testuser", "--password", "yetanotherpassword", "--must-change-password"}))
 		user = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
 		assert.True(t, user.MustChangePassword)
 	})
 	t.Run("failure cases", func(t *testing.T) {
 		testCases := []struct {
 			name        string
 			args        []string
 			expectedErr string
 		}{
 			{
 				name:        "user does not exist",
 				args:        []string{"change-password", "--username", "nonexistentuser", "--password", "newpassword"},
 				expectedErr: "user does not exist",
 			},
 			{
 				name:        "missing username",
 				args:        []string{"change-password", "--password", "newpassword"},
 				expectedErr: `"username" not set`,
 			},
 			{
 				name:        "missing password",
 				args:        []string{"change-password", "--username", "testuser"},
 				expectedErr: `"password" not set`,
 			},
 			{
 				name:        "too short password",
 				args:        []string{"change-password", "--username", "testuser", "--password", "1"},
 				expectedErr: "password is not long enough",
 			},
 		}
 		for _, tc := range testCases {
 			t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 				err := microcmdUserChangePassword().Run(ctx, tc.args)
 				require.Error(t, err)
 				require.Contains(t, err.Error(), tc.expectedErr)
 			})
 		}
 	})
 }
--- a/cmd/admin_user_create.go
+++ b/cmd/admin_user_create.go
@ -1,240 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"strings"
 	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
 	pwd "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/auth/password"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/optional"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
 )
 func microcmdUserCreate() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:   "create",
 		Usage:  "Create a new user in database",
 		Action: runCreateUser,
 		MutuallyExclusiveFlags: []cli.MutuallyExclusiveFlags{
 			{
 				Flags: [][]cli.Flag{
 					{
 						&cli.StringFlag{
 							Name:  "name",
 							Usage: "Username. DEPRECATED: use username instead",
 						},
 						&cli.StringFlag{
 							Name:  "username",
 							Usage: "Username",
 						},
 					},
 				},
 				Required: true,
 			},
 		},
 		Flags: []cli.Flag{
 			&cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:  "user-type",
 				Usage: "Set user's type: individual or bot",
 				Value: "individual",
 			},
 			&cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:  "password",
 				Usage: "User password",
 			},
 			&cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:     "email",
 				Usage:    "User email address",
 				Required: true,
 			},
 			&cli.BoolFlag{
 				Name:  "admin",
 				Usage: "User is an admin",
 			},
 			&cli.BoolFlag{
 				Name:  "random-password",
 				Usage: "Generate a random password for the user",
 			},
 			&cli.BoolFlag{
 				Name:        "must-change-password",
 				Usage:       "User must change password after initial login, defaults to true for all users except the first one (can be disabled by --must-change-password=false)",
 				HideDefault: true,
 			},
 			&cli.IntFlag{
 				Name:  "random-password-length",
 				Usage: "Length of the random password to be generated",
 				Value: 12,
 			},
 			&cli.BoolFlag{
 				Name:  "access-token",
 				Usage: "Generate access token for the user",
 			},
 			&cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:  "access-token-name",
 				Usage: `Name of the generated access token`,
 				Value: "gitea-admin",
 			},
 			&cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:  "access-token-scopes",
 				Usage: `Scopes of the generated access token, comma separated. Examples: "all", "public-only,read:issue", "write:repository,write:user"`,
 				Value: "all",
 			},
 			&cli.BoolFlag{
 				Name:  "restricted",
 				Usage: "Make a restricted user account",
 			},
 			&cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:  "fullname",
 				Usage: `The full, human-readable name of the user`,
 			},
 		},
 	}
 }
 func runCreateUser(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	// this command highly depends on the many setting options (create org, visibility, etc.), so it must have a full setting load first
 	// duplicate setting loading should be safe at the moment, but it should be refactored & improved in the future.
 	setting.LoadSettings()
 	userTypes := map[string]user_model.UserType{
 		"individual": user_model.UserTypeIndividual,
 		"bot":        user_model.UserTypeBot,
 	}
 	userType, ok := userTypes[c.String("user-type")]
 	if !ok {
 		return fmt.Errorf("invalid user type: %s", c.String("user-type"))
 	}
 	if userType != user_model.UserTypeIndividual {
 		// Some other commands like "change-password" also only support individual users.
 		// It needs to clarify the "password" behavior for bot users in the future.
 		// At the moment, we do not allow setting password for bot users.
 		if c.IsSet("password") || c.IsSet("random-password") {
 			return errors.New("password can only be set for individual users")
 		}
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("password") && c.IsSet("random-password") {
 		return errors.New("cannot set both -random-password and -password flags")
 	}
 	var username string
 	if c.IsSet("username") {
 		username = c.String("username")
 	} else {
 		username = c.String("name")
 		_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(c.ErrWriter, "--name flag is deprecated. Use --username instead.\n")
 	}
 	if !setting.IsInTesting {
 		// FIXME: need to refactor the "initDB" related code later
 		// it doesn't make sense to call it in (almost) every command action function
 		if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
 	var password string
 	if c.IsSet("password") {
 		password = c.String("password")
 	} else if c.IsSet("random-password") {
 		var err error
 		password, err = pwd.Generate(c.Int("random-password-length"))
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 		fmt.Printf("generated random password is '%s'\n", password)
 	} else if userType == user_model.UserTypeIndividual {
 		return errors.New("must set either password or random-password flag")
 	}
 	isAdmin := c.Bool("admin")
 	mustChangePassword := true // always default to true
 	if c.IsSet("must-change-password") {
 		if userType != user_model.UserTypeIndividual {
 			return errors.New("must-change-password flag can only be set for individual users")
 		}
 		// if the flag is set, use the value provided by the user
 		mustChangePassword = c.Bool("must-change-password")
 	} else if userType == user_model.UserTypeIndividual {
 		// check whether there are users in the database
 		hasUserRecord, err := db.IsTableNotEmpty(&user_model.User{})
 		if err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("IsTableNotEmpty: %w", err)
 		}
 		if !hasUserRecord {
 			// if this is the first one being created, don't force to change password (keep the old behavior)
 			mustChangePassword = false
 		}
 	}
 	restricted := optional.None[bool]()
 	if c.IsSet("restricted") {
 		restricted = optional.Some(c.Bool("restricted"))
 	}
 	// default user visibility in app.ini
 	visibility := setting.Service.DefaultUserVisibilityMode
 	u := &user_model.User{
 		Name:               username,
 		Email:              c.String("email"),
 		IsAdmin:            isAdmin,
 		Type:               userType,
 		Passwd:             password,
 		MustChangePassword: mustChangePassword,
 		Visibility:         visibility,
 		FullName:           c.String("fullname"),
 	}
 	overwriteDefault := &user_model.CreateUserOverwriteOptions{
 		IsActive:     optional.Some(true),
 		IsRestricted: restricted,
 	}
 	var accessTokenName string
 	var accessTokenScope auth_model.AccessTokenScope
 	if c.IsSet("access-token") {
 		accessTokenName = strings.TrimSpace(c.String("access-token-name"))
 		if accessTokenName == "" {
 			return errors.New("access-token-name cannot be empty")
 		}
 		var err error
 		accessTokenScope, err = auth_model.AccessTokenScope(c.String("access-token-scopes")).Normalize()
 		if err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("invalid access token scope provided: %w", err)
 		}
 		if !accessTokenScope.HasPermissionScope() {
 			return errors.New("access token does not have any permission")
 		}
 	} else if c.IsSet("access-token-name") || c.IsSet("access-token-scopes") {
 		return errors.New("access-token-name and access-token-scopes flags are only valid when access-token flag is set")
 	}
 	// arguments should be prepared before creating the user & access token, in case there is anything wrong
 	// create the user
 	if err := user_model.CreateUser(ctx, u, &user_model.Meta{}, overwriteDefault); err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("CreateUser: %w", err)
 	}
 	fmt.Printf("New user '%s' has been successfully created!\n", username)
 	// create the access token
 	if accessTokenScope != "" {
 		t := &auth_model.AccessToken{Name: accessTokenName, UID: u.ID, Scope: accessTokenScope}
 		if err := auth_model.NewAccessToken(ctx, t); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 		fmt.Printf("Access token was successfully created... %s\n", t.Token)
 	}
 	return nil
 }
--- a/cmd/admin_user_create_test.go
+++ b/cmd/admin_user_create_test.go
@ -1,134 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/unittest"
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 )
 func TestAdminUserCreate(t *testing.T) {
 	reset := func() {
 		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(db.DefaultContext, &user_model.User{}))
 		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(db.DefaultContext, &user_model.EmailAddress{}))
 		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(db.DefaultContext, &auth_model.AccessToken{}))
 	}
 	t.Run("MustChangePassword", func(t *testing.T) {
 		type check struct {
 			IsAdmin            bool
 			MustChangePassword bool
 		}
 		createCheck := func(name, args string) check {
 			require.NoError(t, microcmdUserCreate().Run(t.Context(), strings.Fields(fmt.Sprintf("create --username %s --email %s@gitea.local %s --password foobar", name, name, args))))
 			u := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: name})
 			return check{IsAdmin: u.IsAdmin, MustChangePassword: u.MustChangePassword}
 		}
 		reset()
 		assert.Equal(t, check{IsAdmin: false, MustChangePassword: false}, createCheck("u", ""), "first non-admin user doesn't need to change password")
 		reset()
 		assert.Equal(t, check{IsAdmin: true, MustChangePassword: false}, createCheck("u", "--admin"), "first admin user doesn't need to change password")
 		reset()
 		assert.Equal(t, check{IsAdmin: true, MustChangePassword: true}, createCheck("u", "--admin --must-change-password"))
 		assert.Equal(t, check{IsAdmin: true, MustChangePassword: true}, createCheck("u2", "--admin"))
 		assert.Equal(t, check{IsAdmin: true, MustChangePassword: false}, createCheck("u3", "--admin --must-change-password=false"))
 		assert.Equal(t, check{IsAdmin: false, MustChangePassword: true}, createCheck("u4", ""))
 		assert.Equal(t, check{IsAdmin: false, MustChangePassword: false}, createCheck("u5", "--must-change-password=false"))
 	})
 	createUser := func(name string, args ...string) error {
 		return microcmdUserCreate().Run(t.Context(), append([]string{"create", "--username", name, "--email", name + "@gitea.local"}, args...))
 	}
 	t.Run("UserType", func(t *testing.T) {
 		reset()
 		assert.ErrorContains(t, createUser("u", "--user-type", "invalid"), "invalid user type")
 		assert.ErrorContains(t, createUser("u", "--user-type", "bot", "--password", "123"), "can only be set for individual users")
 		assert.ErrorContains(t, createUser("u", "--user-type", "bot", "--must-change-password"), "can only be set for individual users")
 		assert.NoError(t, createUser("u", "--user-type", "bot"))
 		u := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "u"})
 		assert.Equal(t, user_model.UserTypeBot, u.Type)
 		assert.Empty(t, u.Passwd)
 	})
 	t.Run("AccessToken", func(t *testing.T) {
 		// no generated access token
 		reset()
 		assert.NoError(t, createUser("u", "--random-password"))
 		assert.Equal(t, 1, unittest.GetCount(t, &user_model.User{}))
 		assert.Equal(t, 0, unittest.GetCount(t, &auth_model.AccessToken{}))
 		// using "--access-token" only means "all" access
 		reset()
 		assert.NoError(t, createUser("u", "--random-password", "--access-token"))
 		assert.Equal(t, 1, unittest.GetCount(t, &user_model.User{}))
 		assert.Equal(t, 1, unittest.GetCount(t, &auth_model.AccessToken{}))
 		accessToken := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &auth_model.AccessToken{Name: "gitea-admin"})
 		hasScopes, err := accessToken.Scope.HasScope(auth_model.AccessTokenScopeWriteAdmin, auth_model.AccessTokenScopeWriteRepository)
 		assert.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.True(t, hasScopes)
 		// using "--access-token" with name & scopes
 		reset()
 		assert.NoError(t, createUser("u", "--random-password", "--access-token", "--access-token-name", "new-token-name", "--access-token-scopes", "read:issue,read:user"))
 		assert.Equal(t, 1, unittest.GetCount(t, &user_model.User{}))
 		assert.Equal(t, 1, unittest.GetCount(t, &auth_model.AccessToken{}))
 		accessToken = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &auth_model.AccessToken{Name: "new-token-name"})
 		hasScopes, err = accessToken.Scope.HasScope(auth_model.AccessTokenScopeReadIssue, auth_model.AccessTokenScopeReadUser)
 		assert.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.True(t, hasScopes)
 		hasScopes, err = accessToken.Scope.HasScope(auth_model.AccessTokenScopeWriteAdmin, auth_model.AccessTokenScopeWriteRepository)
 		assert.NoError(t, err)
 		assert.False(t, hasScopes)
 		// using "--access-token-name" without "--access-token"
 		reset()
 		err = createUser("u", "--random-password", "--access-token-name", "new-token-name")
 		assert.Equal(t, 0, unittest.GetCount(t, &user_model.User{}))
 		assert.Equal(t, 0, unittest.GetCount(t, &auth_model.AccessToken{}))
 		assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "access-token-name and access-token-scopes flags are only valid when access-token flag is set")
 		// using "--access-token-scopes" without "--access-token"
 		reset()
 		err = createUser("u", "--random-password", "--access-token-scopes", "read:issue")
 		assert.Equal(t, 0, unittest.GetCount(t, &user_model.User{}))
 		assert.Equal(t, 0, unittest.GetCount(t, &auth_model.AccessToken{}))
 		assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "access-token-name and access-token-scopes flags are only valid when access-token flag is set")
 		// empty permission
 		reset()
 		err = createUser("u", "--random-password", "--access-token", "--access-token-scopes", "public-only")
 		assert.Equal(t, 0, unittest.GetCount(t, &user_model.User{}))
 		assert.Equal(t, 0, unittest.GetCount(t, &auth_model.AccessToken{}))
 		assert.ErrorContains(t, err, "access token does not have any permission")
 	})
 	t.Run("UserFields", func(t *testing.T) {
 		reset()
 		assert.NoError(t, createUser("u-FullNameWithSpace", "--random-password", "--fullname", "First O'Middle Last"))
 		unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{
 			Name:      "u-FullNameWithSpace",
 			LowerName: "u-fullnamewithspace",
 			FullName:  "First O'Middle Last",
 			Email:     "u-FullNameWithSpace@gitea.local",
 		})
 		assert.NoError(t, createUser("u-FullNameEmpty", "--random-password", "--fullname", ""))
 		u := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "u-fullnameempty"})
 		assert.Empty(t, u.FullName)
 	})
 }
--- a/cmd/admin_user_delete.go
+++ b/cmd/admin_user_delete.go
@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"strings"
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/storage"
 	user_service "code.gitea.io/gitea/services/user"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
 )
 func microcmdUserDelete() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:  "delete",
 		Usage: "Delete specific user by id, name or email",
 		Flags: []cli.Flag{
 			&cli.Int64Flag{
 				Name:  "id",
 				Usage: "ID of user of the user to delete",
 			},
 			&cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:    "username",
 				Aliases: []string{"u"},
 				Usage:   "Username of the user to delete",
 			},
 			&cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:    "email",
 				Aliases: []string{"e"},
 				Usage:   "Email of the user to delete",
 			},
 			&cli.BoolFlag{
 				Name:  "purge",
 				Usage: "Purge user, all their repositories, organizations and comments",
 			},
 		},
 		Action: runDeleteUser,
 	}
 }
 func runDeleteUser(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	if !c.IsSet("id") && !c.IsSet("username") && !c.IsSet("email") {
 		return errors.New("You must provide the id, username or email of a user to delete")
 	}
 	if !setting.IsInTesting {
 		if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
 	if err := storage.Init(); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	var err error
 	var user *user_model.User
 	if c.IsSet("email") {
 		user, err = user_model.GetUserByEmail(ctx, c.String("email"))
 	} else if c.IsSet("username") {
 		user, err = user_model.GetUserByName(ctx, c.String("username"))
 	} else {
 		user, err = user_model.GetUserByID(ctx, c.Int64("id"))
 	}
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("username") && user.LowerName != strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(c.String("username"))) {
 		return fmt.Errorf("the user %s who has email %s does not match the provided username %s", user.Name, c.String("email"), c.String("username"))
 	}
 	if c.IsSet("id") && user.ID != c.Int64("id") {
 		return fmt.Errorf("the user %s does not match the provided id %d", user.Name, c.Int64("id"))
 	}
 	return user_service.DeleteUser(ctx, user, c.Bool("purge"))
 }
--- a/cmd/admin_user_delete_test.go
+++ b/cmd/admin_user_delete_test.go
@ -1,111 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2025 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
 	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/unittest"
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 )
 func TestAdminUserDelete(t *testing.T) {
 	ctx := t.Context()
 	defer func() {
 		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(db.DefaultContext, &user_model.User{}))
 		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(db.DefaultContext, &user_model.EmailAddress{}))
 		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(db.DefaultContext, &auth_model.AccessToken{}))
 	}()
 	setupTestUser := func(t *testing.T) {
 		unittest.AssertNotExistsBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
 		err := microcmdUserCreate().Run(t.Context(), []string{"create", "--username", "testuser", "--email", "testuser@gitea.local", "--random-password"})
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 	}
 	t.Run("delete user by id", func(t *testing.T) {
 		setupTestUser(t)
 		u := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
 		err := microcmdUserDelete().Run(ctx, []string{"delete-test", "--id", strconv.FormatInt(u.ID, 10)})
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		unittest.AssertNotExistsBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
 	})
 	t.Run("delete user by username", func(t *testing.T) {
 		setupTestUser(t)
 		err := microcmdUserDelete().Run(ctx, []string{"delete-test", "--username", "testuser"})
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		unittest.AssertNotExistsBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
 	})
 	t.Run("delete user by email", func(t *testing.T) {
 		setupTestUser(t)
 		err := microcmdUserDelete().Run(ctx, []string{"delete-test", "--email", "testuser@gitea.local"})
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		unittest.AssertNotExistsBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
 	})
 	t.Run("delete user by all 3 attributes", func(t *testing.T) {
 		setupTestUser(t)
 		u := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
 		err := microcmdUserDelete().Run(ctx, []string{"delete", "--id", strconv.FormatInt(u.ID, 10), "--username", "testuser", "--email", "testuser@gitea.local"})
 		require.NoError(t, err)
 		unittest.AssertNotExistsBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
 	})
 }
 func TestAdminUserDeleteFailure(t *testing.T) {
 	testCases := []struct {
 		name        string
 		args        []string
 		expectedErr string
 	}{
 		{
 			name:        "no user to delete",
 			args:        []string{"delete", "--username", "nonexistentuser"},
 			expectedErr: "user does not exist",
 		},
 		{
 			name:        "user exists but provided username does not match",
 			args:        []string{"delete", "--email", "testuser@gitea.local", "--username", "wrongusername"},
 			expectedErr: "the user testuser who has email testuser@gitea.local does not match the provided username wrongusername",
 		},
 		{
 			name:        "user exists but provided id does not match",
 			args:        []string{"delete", "--username", "testuser", "--id", "999"},
 			expectedErr: "the user testuser does not match the provided id 999",
 		},
 		{
 			name:        "no required flags are provided",
 			args:        []string{"delete"},
 			expectedErr: "You must provide the id, username or email of a user to delete",
 		},
 	}
 	for _, tc := range testCases {
 		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			ctx := t.Context()
 			if strings.Contains(tc.name, "user exists") {
 				unittest.AssertNotExistsBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
 				err := microcmdUserCreate().Run(t.Context(), []string{"create", "--username", "testuser", "--email", "testuser@gitea.local", "--random-password"})
 				require.NoError(t, err)
 			}
 			err := microcmdUserDelete().Run(ctx, tc.args)
 			require.Error(t, err)
 			require.Contains(t, err.Error(), tc.expectedErr)
 		})
 		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(db.DefaultContext, &user_model.User{}))
 		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(db.DefaultContext, &user_model.EmailAddress{}))
 		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(db.DefaultContext, &auth_model.AccessToken{}))
 	}
 }
--- a/cmd/admin_user_generate_access_token.go
+++ b/cmd/admin_user_generate_access_token.go
@ -1,95 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	auth_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/auth"
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
 )
 var microcmdUserGenerateAccessToken = &cli.Command{
 	Name:  "generate-access-token",
 	Usage: "Generate an access token for a specific user",
 	Flags: []cli.Flag{
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:    "username",
 			Aliases: []string{"u"},
 			Usage:   "Username",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:    "token-name",
 			Aliases: []string{"t"},
 			Usage:   "Token name",
 			Value:   "gitea-admin",
 		},
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "raw",
 			Usage: "Display only the token value",
 		},
 		&cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "scopes",
 			Value: "all",
 			Usage: `Comma separated list of scopes to apply to access token, examples: "all", "public-only,read:issue", "write:repository,write:user"`,
 		},
 	},
 	Action: runGenerateAccessToken,
 }
 func runGenerateAccessToken(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	if !c.IsSet("username") {
 		return errors.New("you must provide a username to generate a token for")
 	}
 	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	user, err := user_model.GetUserByName(ctx, c.String("username"))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	// construct token with name and user so we can make sure it is unique
 	t := &auth_model.AccessToken{
 		Name: c.String("token-name"),
 		UID:  user.ID,
 	}
 	exist, err := auth_model.AccessTokenByNameExists(ctx, t)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	if exist {
 		return errors.New("access token name has been used already")
 	}
 	// make sure the scopes are valid
 	accessTokenScope, err := auth_model.AccessTokenScope(c.String("scopes")).Normalize()
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("invalid access token scope provided: %w", err)
 	}
 	if !accessTokenScope.HasPermissionScope() {
 		return errors.New("access token does not have any permission")
 	}
 	t.Scope = accessTokenScope
 	// create the token
 	if err := auth_model.NewAccessToken(ctx, t); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	if c.Bool("raw") {
 		fmt.Printf("%s\n", t.Token)
 	} else {
 		fmt.Printf("Access token was successfully created: %s\n", t.Token)
 	}
 	return nil
 }
--- a/cmd/admin_user_list.go
+++ b/cmd/admin_user_list.go
@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
 	"text/tabwriter"
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
 )
 var microcmdUserList = &cli.Command{
 	Name:   "list",
 	Usage:  "List users",
 	Action: runListUsers,
 	Flags: []cli.Flag{
 		&cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "admin",
 			Usage: "List only admin users",
 		},
 	},
 }
 func runListUsers(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	users, err := user_model.GetAllUsers(ctx)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	w := tabwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, 5, 0, 1, ' ', 0)
 	if c.IsSet("admin") {
 		fmt.Fprintf(w, "ID\tUsername\tEmail\tIsActive\n")
 		for _, u := range users {
 			if u.IsAdmin {
 				fmt.Fprintf(w, "%d\t%s\t%s\t%t\n", u.ID, u.Name, u.Email, u.IsActive)
 			}
 		}
 	} else {
 		twofa := user_model.UserList(users).GetTwoFaStatus(ctx)
 		fmt.Fprintf(w, "ID\tUsername\tEmail\tIsActive\tIsAdmin\t2FA\n")
 		for _, u := range users {
 			fmt.Fprintf(w, "%d\t%s\t%s\t%t\t%t\t%t\n", u.ID, u.Name, u.Email, u.IsActive, u.IsAdmin, twofa[u.ID])
 		}
 	}
 	w.Flush()
 	return nil
 }
--- a/cmd/admin_user_must_change_password.go
+++ b/cmd/admin_user_must_change_password.go
@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
 )
 func microcmdUserMustChangePassword() *cli.Command {
 	return &cli.Command{
 		Name:   "must-change-password",
 		Usage:  "Set the must change password flag for the provided users or all users",
 		Action: runMustChangePassword,
 		Flags: []cli.Flag{
 			&cli.BoolFlag{
 				Name:    "all",
 				Aliases: []string{"A"},
 				Usage:   "All users must change password, except those explicitly excluded with --exclude",
 			},
 			&cli.StringSliceFlag{
 				Name:    "exclude",
 				Aliases: []string{"e"},
 				Usage:   "Do not change the must-change-password flag for these users",
 			},
 			&cli.BoolFlag{
 				Name:  "unset",
 				Usage: "Instead of setting the must-change-password flag, unset it",
 			},
 		},
 	}
 }
 func runMustChangePassword(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	if c.NArg() == 0 && !c.IsSet("all") {
 		return errors.New("either usernames or --all must be provided")
 	}
 	mustChangePassword := !c.Bool("unset")
 	all := c.Bool("all")
 	exclude := c.StringSlice("exclude")
 	if !setting.IsInTesting {
 		if err := initDB(ctx); err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 	}
 	n, err := user_model.SetMustChangePassword(ctx, all, mustChangePassword, c.Args().Slice(), exclude)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	fmt.Printf("Updated %d users setting MustChangePassword to %t\n", n, mustChangePassword)
 	return nil
 }
--- a/cmd/admin_user_must_change_password_test.go
+++ b/cmd/admin_user_must_change_password_test.go
@ -1,78 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2025 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"testing"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/unittest"
 	user_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/user"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 )
 func TestMustChangePassword(t *testing.T) {
 	defer func() {
 		require.NoError(t, db.TruncateBeans(db.DefaultContext, &user_model.User{}))
 	}()
 	err := microcmdUserCreate().Run(t.Context(), []string{"create", "--username", "testuser", "--email", "testuser@gitea.local", "--random-password"})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	err = microcmdUserCreate().Run(t.Context(), []string{"create", "--username", "testuserexclude", "--email", "testuserexclude@gitea.local", "--random-password"})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	// Reset password change flag
 	err = microcmdUserMustChangePassword().Run(t.Context(), []string{"change-test", "--all", "--unset"})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	testUser := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
 	assert.False(t, testUser.MustChangePassword)
 	testUserExclude := unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuserexclude"})
 	assert.False(t, testUserExclude.MustChangePassword)
 	// Make all users change password
 	err = microcmdUserMustChangePassword().Run(t.Context(), []string{"change-test", "--all"})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	testUser = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
 	assert.True(t, testUser.MustChangePassword)
 	testUserExclude = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuserexclude"})
 	assert.True(t, testUserExclude.MustChangePassword)
 	// Reset password change flag but exclude all tested users
 	err = microcmdUserMustChangePassword().Run(t.Context(), []string{"change-test", "--all", "--unset", "--exclude", "testuser,testuserexclude"})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	testUser = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
 	assert.True(t, testUser.MustChangePassword)
 	testUserExclude = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuserexclude"})
 	assert.True(t, testUserExclude.MustChangePassword)
 	// Reset password change flag by listing multiple users
 	err = microcmdUserMustChangePassword().Run(t.Context(), []string{"change-test", "--unset", "testuser", "testuserexclude"})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	testUser = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
 	assert.False(t, testUser.MustChangePassword)
 	testUserExclude = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuserexclude"})
 	assert.False(t, testUserExclude.MustChangePassword)
 	// Exclude a user from all user
 	err = microcmdUserMustChangePassword().Run(t.Context(), []string{"change-test", "--all", "--exclude", "testuserexclude"})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	testUser = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
 	assert.True(t, testUser.MustChangePassword)
 	testUserExclude = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuserexclude"})
 	assert.False(t, testUserExclude.MustChangePassword)
 	// Unset a flag for single user
 	err = microcmdUserMustChangePassword().Run(t.Context(), []string{"change-test", "--unset", "testuser"})
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	testUser = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuser"})
 	assert.False(t, testUser.MustChangePassword)
 	testUserExclude = unittest.AssertExistsAndLoadBean(t, &user_model.User{LowerName: "testuserexclude"})
 	assert.False(t, testUserExclude.MustChangePassword)
 }
--- a/cmd/cert.go
+++ b/cmd/cert.go
@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
 // Copyright 2014 The Gogs Authors. All rights reserved.
 // Copyright 2016 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+// Use of this source code is governed by a MIT-style
 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
 package cmd
 import (
 	"context"
 	"crypto/ecdsa"
 	"crypto/elliptic"
 	"crypto/rand"
@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ import (
 	"crypto/x509"
 	"crypto/x509/pkix"
 	"encoding/pem"
 	"fmt"
 	"log"
 	"math/big"
 	"net"
@ -22,62 +21,50 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"
-	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
+	"github.com/urfave/cli"
 )
-// cmdCert represents the available cert sub-command.
+// CmdCert represents the available cert sub-command.
-func cmdCert() *cli.Command {
+var CmdCert = cli.Command{
-	return &cli.Command{
+	Name:  "cert",
-		Name:  "cert",
+	Usage: "Generate self-signed certificate",
-		Usage: "Generate self-signed certificate",
+	Description: `Generate a self-signed X.509 certificate for a TLS server.
 		Description: `Generate a self-signed X.509 certificate for a TLS server.
 Outputs to 'cert.pem' and 'key.pem' and will overwrite existing files.`,
-		Action: runCert,
+	Action: runCert,
-		Flags: []cli.Flag{
+	Flags: []cli.Flag{
-			&cli.StringFlag{
+		cli.StringFlag{
-				Name:     "host",
+			Name:  "host",
-				Usage:    "Comma-separated hostnames and IPs to generate a certificate for",
+			Value: "",
-				Required: true,
+			Usage: "Comma-separated hostnames and IPs to generate a certificate for",
 			},
 			&cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:  "ecdsa-curve",
 				Value: "",
 				Usage: "ECDSA curve to use to generate a key. Valid values are P224, P256, P384, P521",
 			},
 			&cli.IntFlag{
 				Name:  "rsa-bits",
 				Value: 3072,
 				Usage: "Size of RSA key to generate. Ignored if --ecdsa-curve is set",
 			},
 			&cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:  "start-date",
 				Value: "",
 				Usage: "Creation date formatted as Jan 1 15:04:05 2011",
 			},
 			&cli.DurationFlag{
 				Name:  "duration",
 				Value: 365 * 24 * time.Hour,
 				Usage: "Duration that certificate is valid for",
 			},
 			&cli.BoolFlag{
 				Name:  "ca",
 				Usage: "whether this cert should be its own Certificate Authority",
 			},
 			&cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:  "out",
 				Value: "cert.pem",
 				Usage: "Path to the file where there certificate will be saved",
 			},
 			&cli.StringFlag{
 				Name:  "keyout",
 				Value: "key.pem",
 				Usage: "Path to the file where there certificate key will be saved",
 			},
 		},
-	}
+		cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "ecdsa-curve",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "ECDSA curve to use to generate a key. Valid values are P224, P256, P384, P521",
 		},
 		cli.IntFlag{
 			Name:  "rsa-bits",
 			Value: 2048,
 			Usage: "Size of RSA key to generate. Ignored if --ecdsa-curve is set",
 		},
 		cli.StringFlag{
 			Name:  "start-date",
 			Value: "",
 			Usage: "Creation date formatted as Jan 1 15:04:05 2011",
 		},
 		cli.DurationFlag{
 			Name:  "duration",
 			Value: 365 * 24 * time.Hour,
 			Usage: "Duration that certificate is valid for",
 		},
 		cli.BoolFlag{
 			Name:  "ca",
 			Usage: "whether this cert should be its own Certificate Authority",
 		},
 	},
 }
-func publicKey(priv any) any {
+func publicKey(priv interface{}) interface{} {
 	switch k := priv.(type) {
 	case *rsa.PrivateKey:
 		return &k.PublicKey
@ -88,7 +75,7 @@ func publicKey(priv any) any {
 	}
 }
-func pemBlockForKey(priv any) *pem.Block {
+func pemBlockForKey(priv interface{}) *pem.Block {
 	switch k := priv.(type) {
 	case *rsa.PrivateKey:
 		return &pem.Block{Type: "RSA PRIVATE KEY", Bytes: x509.MarshalPKCS1PrivateKey(k)}
@ -103,8 +90,12 @@ func pemBlockForKey(priv any) *pem.Block {
 	}
 }
-func runCert(_ context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
+func runCert(c *cli.Context) error {
-	var priv any
+	if err := argsSet(c, "host"); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	var priv interface{}
 	var err error
 	switch c.String("ecdsa-curve") {
 	case "":
@ -118,17 +109,17 @@ func runCert(_ context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	case "P521":
 		priv, err = ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P521(), rand.Reader)
 	default:
-		err = fmt.Errorf("unrecognized elliptic curve: %q", c.String("ecdsa-curve"))
+		log.Fatalf("Unrecognized elliptic curve: %q", c.String("ecdsa-curve"))
 	}
 	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to generate private key: %w", err)
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to generate private key: %v", err)
 	}
 	var notBefore time.Time
 	if startDate := c.String("start-date"); startDate != "" {
 		notBefore, err = time.Parse("Jan 2 15:04:05 2006", startDate)
 		if err != nil {
-			return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse creation date %w", err)
+			log.Fatalf("Failed to parse creation date: %v", err)
 		}
 	} else {
 		notBefore = time.Now()
@ -139,7 +130,7 @@ func runCert(_ context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	serialNumberLimit := new(big.Int).Lsh(big.NewInt(1), 128)
 	serialNumber, err := rand.Int(rand.Reader, serialNumberLimit)
 	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to generate serial number: %w", err)
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to generate serial number: %v", err)
 	}
 	template := x509.Certificate{
@ -156,8 +147,8 @@ func runCert(_ context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 		BasicConstraintsValid: true,
 	}
-	hosts := strings.SplitSeq(c.String("host"), ",")
+	hosts := strings.Split(c.String("host"), ",")
-	for h := range hosts {
+	for _, h := range hosts {
 		if ip := net.ParseIP(h); ip != nil {
 			template.IPAddresses = append(template.IPAddresses, ip)
 		} else {
@ -172,35 +163,24 @@ func runCert(_ context.Context, c *cli.Command) error {
 	derBytes, err := x509.CreateCertificate(rand.Reader, &template, &template, publicKey(priv), priv)
 	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create certificate: %w", err)
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to create certificate: %v", err)
 	}
-	certOut, err := os.Create(c.String("out"))
+	certOut, err := os.Create("cert.pem")
 	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to open %s for writing: %w", c.String("keyout"), err)
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to open cert.pem for writing: %v", err)
 	}
-	err = pem.Encode(certOut, &pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: derBytes})
+	pem.Encode(certOut, &pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: derBytes})
-	if err != nil {
+	certOut.Close()
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to encode certificate: %w", err)
+	log.Println("Written cert.pem")
 	}
 	err = certOut.Close()
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to write cert: %w", err)
 	}
 	fmt.Fprintf(c.Writer, "Written cert to %s\n", c.String("out"))
-	keyOut, err := os.OpenFile(c.String("keyout"), os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0o600)
+	keyOut, err := os.OpenFile("key.pem", os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0600)
 	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to open %s for writing: %w", c.String("keyout"), err)
+		log.Fatalf("Failed to open key.pem for writing: %v", err)
 	}
-	err = pem.Encode(keyOut, pemBlockForKey(priv))
+	pem.Encode(keyOut, pemBlockForKey(priv))
-	if err != nil {
+	keyOut.Close()
-		return fmt.Errorf("failed to encode key: %w", err)
+	log.Println("Written key.pem")
-	}
+
 	err = keyOut.Close()
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("failed to write key: %w", err)
 	}
 	fmt.Fprintf(c.Writer, "Written key to %s\n", c.String("keyout"))
 	return nil
 }
--- a/cmd/cert_test.go
+++ b/cmd/cert_test.go
@ -1,123 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2025 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"path/filepath"
 	"testing"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 )
 func TestCertCommand(t *testing.T) {
 	cases := []struct {
 		name string
 		args []string
 	}{
 		{
 			name: "RSA cert generation",
 			args: []string{
 				"cert-test",
 				"--host", "localhost",
 				"--rsa-bits", "2048",
 				"--duration", "1h",
 				"--start-date", "Jan 1 00:00:00 2024",
 			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "ECDSA cert generation",
 			args: []string{
 				"cert-test",
 				"--host", "localhost",
 				"--ecdsa-curve", "P256",
 				"--duration", "1h",
 				"--start-date", "Jan 1 00:00:00 2024",
 			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "mixed host, certificate authority",
 			args: []string{
 				"cert-test",
 				"--host", "localhost,127.0.0.1",
 				"--duration", "1h",
 				"--start-date", "Jan 1 00:00:00 2024",
 			},
 		},
 	}
 	for _, c := range cases {
 		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			app := cmdCert()
 			tempDir := t.TempDir()
 			certFile := filepath.Join(tempDir, "cert.pem")
 			keyFile := filepath.Join(tempDir, "key.pem")
 			err := app.Run(t.Context(), append(c.args, "--out", certFile, "--keyout", keyFile))
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 			assert.FileExists(t, certFile)
 			assert.FileExists(t, keyFile)
 		})
 	}
 }
 func TestCertCommandFailures(t *testing.T) {
 	cases := []struct {
 		name   string
 		args   []string
 		errMsg string
 	}{
 		{
 			name: "Start Date Parsing failure",
 			args: []string{
 				"cert-test",
 				"--host", "localhost",
 				"--start-date", "invalid-date",
 			},
 			errMsg: "parsing time",
 		},
 		{
 			name: "Unknown curve",
 			args: []string{
 				"cert-test",
 				"--host", "localhost",
 				"--ecdsa-curve", "invalid-curve",
 			},
 			errMsg: "unrecognized elliptic curve",
 		},
 		{
 			name: "Key generation failure",
 			args: []string{
 				"cert-test",
 				"--host", "localhost",
 				"--rsa-bits", "invalid-bits",
 			},
 		},
 		{
 			name: "Missing parameters",
 			args: []string{
 				"cert-test",
 			},
 			errMsg: `"host" not set`,
 		},
 	}
 	for _, c := range cases {
 		t.Run(c.name, func(t *testing.T) {
 			app := cmdCert()
 			tempDir := t.TempDir()
 			certFile := filepath.Join(tempDir, "cert.pem")
 			keyFile := filepath.Join(tempDir, "key.pem")
 			err := app.Run(t.Context(), append(c.args, "--out", certFile, "--keyout", keyFile))
 			require.Error(t, err)
 			if c.errMsg != "" {
 				assert.ErrorContains(t, err, c.errMsg)
 			}
 			assert.NoFileExists(t, certFile)
 			assert.NoFileExists(t, keyFile)
 		})
 	}
 }
--- a/cmd/cmd.go
+++ b/cmd/cmd.go
@ -1,144 +1,38 @@
 // Copyright 2018 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+// Use of this source code is governed by a MIT-style
 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
 // Package cmd provides subcommands to the gitea binary - such as "web" or
 // "admin".
 package cmd
 import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"os"
 	"os/signal"
 	"strings"
 	"syscall"
-	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models/db"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/models"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
-
+	"github.com/urfave/cli"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
 )
 // argsSet checks that all the required arguments are set. args is a list of
 // arguments that must be set in the passed Context.
-func argsSet(c *cli.Command, args ...string) error {
+func argsSet(c *cli.Context, args ...string) error {
 	for _, a := range args {
 		if !c.IsSet(a) {
 			return errors.New(a + " is not set")
 		}
 		if c.Value(a) == nil {
 			return errors.New(a + " is required")
 		}
 	}
 	return nil
 }
-// confirm waits for user input which confirms an action
+func initDB() error {
-func confirm() (bool, error) {
+	setting.NewContext()
-	var response string
+	models.LoadConfigs()
-	_, err := fmt.Scanln(&response)
+	setting.NewXORMLogService(false)
-	if err != nil {
+	if err := models.SetEngine(); err != nil {
-		return false, err
+		return fmt.Errorf("models.SetEngine: %v", err)
 	}
 	switch strings.ToLower(response) {
 	case "y", "yes":
 		return true, nil
 	case "n", "no":
 		return false, nil
 	default:
 		return false, errors.New(response + " isn't a correct confirmation string")
 	}
 }
 func initDB(ctx context.Context) error {
 	setting.MustInstalled()
 	setting.LoadDBSetting()
 	setting.InitSQLLoggersForCli(log.INFO)
 	if setting.Database.Type == "" {
 		log.Fatal(`Database settings are missing from the configuration file: %q.
 Ensure you are running in the correct environment or set the correct configuration file with -c.
 If this is the intended configuration file complete the [database] section.`, setting.CustomConf)
 	}
 	if err := db.InitEngine(ctx); err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("unable to initialize the database using the configuration in %q. Error: %w", setting.CustomConf, err)
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 func installSignals() (context.Context, context.CancelFunc) {
 	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
 	go func() {
 		// install notify
 		signalChannel := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
 		signal.Notify(
 			signalChannel,
 			syscall.SIGINT,
 			syscall.SIGTERM,
 		)
 		select {
 		case <-signalChannel:
 		case <-ctx.Done():
 		}
 		cancel()
 		signal.Reset()
 	}()
 	return ctx, cancel
 }
 func setupConsoleLogger(level log.Level, colorize bool, out io.Writer) {
 	if out != os.Stdout && out != os.Stderr {
 		panic("setupConsoleLogger can only be used with os.Stdout or os.Stderr")
 	}
 	writeMode := log.WriterMode{
 		Level:        level,
 		Colorize:     colorize,
 		WriterOption: log.WriterConsoleOption{Stderr: out == os.Stderr},
 	}
 	writer := log.NewEventWriterConsole("console-default", writeMode)
 	log.GetManager().GetLogger(log.DEFAULT).ReplaceAllWriters(writer)
 }
 func globalBool(c *cli.Command, name string) bool {
 	for _, ctx := range c.Lineage() {
 		if ctx.Bool(name) {
 			return true
 		}
 	}
 	return false
 }
 // PrepareConsoleLoggerLevel by default, use INFO level for console logger, but some sub-commands (for git/ssh protocol) shouldn't output any log to stdout.
 // Any log appears in git stdout pipe will break the git protocol, eg: client can't push and hangs forever.
 func PrepareConsoleLoggerLevel(defaultLevel log.Level) func(context.Context, *cli.Command) (context.Context, error) {
 	return func(ctx context.Context, c *cli.Command) (context.Context, error) {
 		level := defaultLevel
 		if globalBool(c, "quiet") {
 			level = log.FATAL
 		}
 		if globalBool(c, "debug") || globalBool(c, "verbose") {
 			level = log.TRACE
 		}
 		log.SetConsoleLogger(log.DEFAULT, "console-default", level)
 		return ctx, nil
 	}
 }
 func isValidDefaultSubCommand(cmd *cli.Command) (string, bool) {
 	// Dirty patch for urfave/cli's strange design.
 	// "./gitea bad-cmd" should not start the web server.
 	rootArgs := cmd.Root().Args().Slice()
 	if len(rootArgs) != 0 && rootArgs[0] != cmd.Name {
 		return rootArgs[0], false
 	}
 	return "", true
 }
--- a/cmd/cmd_test.go
+++ b/cmd/cmd_test.go
@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
 // Copyright 2025 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 package cmd
 import (
 	"context"
 	"testing"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v3"
 )
 func TestDefaultCommand(t *testing.T) {
 	test := func(t *testing.T, args []string, expectedRetName string, expectedRetValid bool) {
 		called := false
 		cmd := &cli.Command{
 			DefaultCommand: "test",
 			Commands: []*cli.Command{
 				{
 					Name: "test",
 					Action: func(ctx context.Context, command *cli.Command) error {
 						retName, retValid := isValidDefaultSubCommand(command)
 						assert.Equal(t, expectedRetName, retName)
 						assert.Equal(t, expectedRetValid, retValid)
 						called = true
 						return nil
 					},
 				},
 			},
 		}
 		assert.NoError(t, cmd.Run(t.Context(), args))
 		assert.True(t, called)
 	}
 	test(t, []string{"./gitea"}, "", true)
 	test(t, []string{"./gitea", "test"}, "", true)
 	test(t, []string{"./gitea", "other"}, "other", false)
 }
--- a/Show more
+++ b/Show more
		`@ -1,2 +0,0 @@`
			`Unknwon <u@gogs.io> <joe2010xtmf@163.com>`
			`Unknwon <u@gogs.io> 无闻 <u@gogs.io>`